Vagadziri vakataura nezve tarisiro yekushandisa tekinoroji yakadaro
Vashandi veYunivhesiti yeCalifornia muSan Diego vakagadzira marobhoti-hove, ayo ane kugona kudzorera muviri wavo mushure mekutyora. Chinyorwa chesainzi chakabudiswa mubhuku renhau Nano.
Zvinozivikanwa kuti machira ezvipenyu zvipenyu anogona kufambiswa mushure mekukuvara uye kupaza. Mainjiniya akaedza kuisa chimiro chemarobhoti kwemakore mazhinji, asi zvaisiri kuitika kuti uwane mibairo inoshamisa. Izvo zvinozivikanwa kuti tekinoroji inotsanangurwa muchidzidzo chitsva zvinounza masayendisiti kune zvakasikwa zveRobhoti rekuzviporesa.
Mukufamba kwebasa, marobhoti madiki akagadzirwa, aine hove chimiro uye anokwanisa kufamba mune yemvura yepakati, achiita mabasa akasiyana siyana. Marobhoti akadaro haakwanise kungochenesa nharaunda kubva pakusvibiswa, asi zvakare kutakura zvinodhaka mumuviri wemurwere kana kuita mashandiro ekuvhiya.
Pakutanga, marobhoti ekushambira akadaro akaitwa nekushandiswa kwe polymers uye hydrogels, asi iwo anoonekwa nemafaro anowanzoitika uye kupwanya. Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, masayendisiti akasarudza 'kudzidzisa "hobhopo dzimba dzekudzoreredza. Izvi zvakawanikwa mukurasikirwa kwezvikamu zvitsva zvezvinhu, uko nzvimbo dzekumusoro uye dzakaderera dzaive nechikamu chinoita chikamu, pamwe nerudzi rwacho kubva mumagineti micreticticles. Iyo yepakati layer ine iyo hydraulic mhedzisiro.
Zvekufamba kweRobhoti, muswe wakapindurwa, dhizaini iyo yakawedzerwa platinamu. Paanenge achibatanidza maitiro neHydrogen peroxide, simbi yakaumbwa bubble oksijeni inofambisa iyo robhoti kumberi.
Kuti uone kugona kwehunyanzvi, masayendisiti akapatsanura dhizaini yerobhoti muzvikamu zvitatu uye akaisa muhari yemhuka ine mhinduro isina kusimba yehydrogen peroxide. Pasinei nekurasikirwa kwepamberi, muswe wehove wakaramba uchifamba uchifamba nemucheto wekapu kusvika pakubatanidzwazve pamwe nezvimwe zvasara zvaitika. Sekureva kwemasayendisiti, tekinoroji yakadaro mune ramangwana inogona kubatsira pakusikwa kwemidziyo inochenesa nharaunda, pamwe nemidziyo yeindasitiri.