"Chuvashia ndiyo nzvimbo yekuriridzwa kweHops," akadaro mutevedzeri wezvekurima kweRussia Federation Federation OKSANA LOUT panguva yekushanda kuRepublic muRepublic muna 2019.
Chuvashia dunhu guru-rinoburitsa korona reRussia, Khmelevod rinobatanidzwa mune rondedzero yenzvimbo dzekutanga dzekuvandudzwa dzekusimudzira kwekurima muReplication. Pakanga pakagadzirwa yekutanga koresheni koresheni uye khmelesushilka; Mudunhu, iyo goridhe muunganidzwa weHop mhando, iyo ine masampuji makumi maviri neshanu (maunganidzwa wakadai munyika chete), iyo iyo ChuvashSky Niisch) inotsigirwa, maererano neChuvash bazi reFGBU " Pakati peAgroanalitics ".
Maererano neHurumende yedunhu rekurima, muna 2020 mumasangano ekurima uye varimi veChuvash, 185.1 Matani eHops akagadzirwa (nzvimbo yekutanga muRussia), iyo yakakwira kupfuura 2019 ne4,6%. Chibereko chetsika chakawedzera ne9.8% uye chakagadzwa pane iyo nhanho ye 18.6 C / ha - iyi ndiyo yechipiri mhedzisiro yenzvimbo yeAPK mushure me2007, yakanyorwa muDhipatimendi Rokurima reRepublic.
Zvakawanda, KHMEL ikuunganidzwa muYadrinsky munwi wedunhu, iyo inoverengeka ye44.8% yeiyo yakazara yedunhu kugadzirwa. Mapurazi eUmmar (27.2%), vururner (21.6%) uye Civil (6.4%) matunhu ari kuitawo Khmelevodism.
Chuvash khmli inowanikwa mune inoyevedza kunhuhwirira, iyo inokosheswa kwazvo nevatengesi. Zvigadzirwa mufomu rakagadziridzwa zvinunurwa kwete chete kune zvidyarwa zvezvikamu zvakasiyana zveRussia Federation, asiwo kunze kwenyika. Kunyanya kugadzirisa zvigadzirwa mudunhu kunoitwa neOJSC Chuvashhmelprom uye Agresurssurs LLC, iyo inoburitsa yakamanikidzwa uye yakamonana hops.
Maererano neFCS yeRussia, muna 2020, iyo inotumirwa kunze kwenyika yeHop mumakiromita kana muchimiro cheGraures (kodhi yeChidimbu 12.1 Matani (173.7 zviuru zveMakumi mairi) - Urwu ndi1.3% yezvose-zveRussia kunze kwenyika. Panyaya yehuwandu hwezvigadzirwa zvakatumirwa, Chuvashia matanho matatu pakati penyika.
Nyanzvi dzeCHUVHAR Bazi re "Center of AGRoanalitics Muna 2020, iyo huru vhoriyamu yemabhudhi akapwanyika yeHops yakaendeswa kuKyrgyzstan: 18.0 matani akaiswa ipapo (99.4% yeiyo yakazara cheChuvash kunze kwenyika).
Chuvashia haina kuronga kusiya nzvimbo inotungamira yekugadzirwa uye kutumira kunze kweHops. Mudunhu rakatendera pfungwa yemakona muna 2020-2025, zvichienderana neicho chinowedzera nzvimbo iri pasi pemakumi mashanu emakumi mairi, gadzira mabasa matsva emitambo, kusvitsa maitiro ekuwanikwa epamba ekurima of hops, kwete yakaderera kune vekunze analogoes.
Kusvika padanho rakakura, kukura kwekorona muChuvashia kunobatsira kuti utsigire.
Dunhu rinopa subsidies kubva kune yakakanganisika bhajeti yekudzoserwa kwemutengo wekubhadhara kweiyo khmenikov uye (kana) kuvhenekerwa kweiyo KHMELEV Simbi, kuti ive yehunyanzvi uye tekinoroji zvinyorwa zvekugadzira zvekurima. Kune zvakare rutsigiro rwedunhu zvakare, mukati mechimiro chekuti mutengo wekugadzirwa kwehuswa hwakaomeswa, hwakaiswa uye hukuiswa kwezvinhu zvaro: muna 2020, 51 miriyoni rubles yakaunzwa kune vanogamuchira vanogamuchira zvevatsigiro.
Nechinangwa chekusimudzira korona mudunhu, zviitiko zvesainzi uye zvinobatsira zvinoitiswa. MuChuvash State Agricultural University (Fgbou muChuvashSky Gau), Iyo Inoshanda Yekutsvagisa Nzvimbo yekupfekedza, inoshanda nemateki anochengetedza zvidiki uye michina yekudzidzira maHops yakagadzirwa.
Zvichienderana nechibvumirano chakagumiswa muna 2018 pakati peShumiro yeRolture yeRussia, uye Central Great "uye yakaita yekutanga imba yeGoau", iyo yekutanga homesilka, iyo inosiyana nekubudirira kwesimba pakutanga munyika.
Zvakare, nyanzvi dzeTehmasholding LLC muChuvashia rakagadzira yekutanga Russian Crunchy Crunchy Scine.
Muna 2018, paunenge uchiita mafekitori efekitori, nyanzvi dzekunakidzwa neHOP yeHOP kuchenesa: Iko hakuna mabumps pamizambiringa, uye hops pachiuno chine huwandu hushoma hwekusvibiswa. Nekuda kweiyo yakaderera vibration, kurasikirwa kweiyo lupulin zviyo zvinoderedzwa, mune iyo alpha acids ine (iyo level yeAlpha acidity ndiyo chiratidzo cheHops).
Yakagadzirirwa neBazi reChuvash yeFGBU "pakati peAgroanalitics".
(Tsime uye mufananidzo: gadzirisa.ru).