Izvi zvinomera zvirimwa, ndezvipi zvinofukidzwa nemapepa ekupenya anowanikwa mapoka ezvimedu zvitatu. Juniper mashanga, zvimwe zvishoma kazhinji - miti yakaderera. Juniper inodyarwa muzvishongedzo zvekushongedza, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwenyika uye semishonga yemishonga seinobva kune inobva mafuta yakakosha.
Vamiriri vemhuri ye pine ye pine inosiyaniswa nekuvapo kwemichero muchimiro chemhando yejuzi, iyo iri mumamiriro ekuruka kubva kugirini inova mutema. Mukati medu makurukari ane chinonaka chinonhuwira uye hunhu hwekunhuhwirira.
Kune yakajairika juniper, inoratidzwa nekukura mune inopfeka yemasango contiferous uye coniferous. Munzvimbo dzinogadzira matako. Iyo chirimwa inozivikanwa kwazvo muEurope chikamu chemakondinendi, inobata Eastern neWestern Siberia. Nezve huwandu hwekuumbwa uye degree reshuwa humidifier, juniper rinokwanisa kujairana chero mamiriro ezvinhu.
Naizvozvo, mhando dzakasiyana dzejuniper zvakajairika shongedza minda yakawanda. Kunyanya sezvo vaine korona yekugadziriswa kwakasiyana-siyana: kubva kuColumn-like yekuba. Uye zvakare, nerubatsiro rwechibviro yebvudzi, unogona kupa dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira fungidziro, mafomu.
Sezvo mishonga yemishonga yakaomeswa ine mafuta akakosha, pectin uye organic acids, yakavanzika hitch. Kuunganidzwa kunogadzirwa mumavha. Zvibereko zvakaibva zvinobva zviri nyore kana uchipeta padanda. Iyo majeri akaomeswa mumhepo, kufukidza mwenje wezuva. Yakaomeswa berries inogona kushandiswa mukubika semasaini kana kuravira. Kubva kune jusi nyowani nyowani iwe unogona kuwana syrup.
Juniper Tsvuku inonyanya kudziya-kumusoro. Zvakajairika munzvimbo ine makomo yemakomo yekuWestern Caucasus uye nemhosva, inowanikwa munyika dzese dzeMediterranean. Inosiyaniswa nemichero yayo - iyo brown-red-red hiking ye spherical chimiro.
Iyi miti midiki ine huni yakasimba, isina kuora yemumvuri mutsvuku, inova zvinhu zvakakosha zvakasiyana siyana. Mune zvinangwa zveindasitiri, huni chayo chinovandira kuwana chinokonzeresa kuve nehasha zvivakwa, izvo zvinoshandiswa kugadzirira zvinodhaka zvakagadzirirwa kurapwa kwezvirwere zveganda.
Sechirimwa chinoshongedza, tsvuku yejuniper yakanaka kwazvo, asi yakakodzera chete kuti gungwa rekumaodzanyemba.
Juniper semi-yakavezwa yakapararira muCentral Asia, ipo idzo dzakaderera (kusvika gumi m miti ine chimiro chemagetsi pamawere emakomo. Mashizha akagurwa anomanikidzwa pamatanda, asi tsono-yakaumbwa pamapazi ezasi akasunganidzwa. Kusunga dema.
Wood solid, nyore kuita, inoshanda zvinhu zvekugadzira chess, mapenzura uye mamwe mabhurawuti. Matavi eFake anokohwa uye kuburikidza neHwiyo anowanikwa kubva kwavari mafuta akakosha, ane huwandu hwenhema dzinoshanda mishonga inoshanda, huwandu hwakawanda hwemavhitamu uye neantiketicic zvivakwa.
Juniper Donskoy anozivikanwawo seCossack Juniper. Iyo yakadzika shrub, yakajairika munzvimbo dzakaoma erufu hwekumaodzanyemba, mumutsotsi, paDon, muNorth Caucasus, muCentral Asia. Hunhu hunhu mukuonekwa - flat, yakamanikidzwa mashizha mashizha matavi. Izvo zvinozivikanwa kuti zvakamboshandiswa sechidyarwa chemishonga, asi chishandiso chakabviswa nekuda kwezvinhu zvezvinhu zvine muchetura.
Iyo yakagadzwa kuti munzvimbo dzinokura, mweya wakachenesa. Iyo inosanganiswa neizvi nehuwandu hukuru hwe Phytoncids, iyo inoputika kubva pamusoro pemashizha echirimwa ichi. Iyi pfuma ndeyekusunungura zvinhu zvebhavate - uye zvakakonzera kushandiswa kwakapararira kweJuniper muVanhu Vakarongeka. Chitarisiko chehunhu uye kugona kuenderana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzevhu dzinoita kuti juniper ine yakakurumbira shorb.
Munyori - Ekaterina Majorova
Kunobva - Springzhizni.ru.