Ndakaita mashoma mashoma bogatyr feats. Aigona kuve kaviri uye kunyange katatu gamba, pinda iyo pantheon yevarwi vehondo huru.
Munguva yehondo huru yenyika, kambani yeTangi Gamuchira Kapteni W.NC. Podgorbunsky inonyanya kusiyaniswa muhuwandu hwekushanda.
Kuyambuka mauto eSoviet paRwizi, Dnierter akabvisa iyo Pontoon Park kubva kuRwizi rweGerman - Dotola kusaziva kweiyo nyaya munhoroondo yeuto red red. Ngatitendeukirei kumemov yeKatuv "pamucheto wekurova kukuru": "Ndakasangana naye pamhenderekedzo yeDniever. Ini ndaitsanangura muchidimbu, ndechipi chinonyanya kukosha, uye chine hushamwari, kwete pakurongeka, zvinoti, mune hushamwari, ndakabvunza kuti: - Iva nemutsa, comrade podgorbinsky, wakanganisa paki pontoon. SEELUB Service, maziso anoyeuka. - Uye, kuseka, kwakawedzera:
Muguta reKazatina, vakabata Gaulra Gaulra von Hab ndokumuendesa kumuhedheni m.e. Katukuv; Iyo Ferdinandevka Station (pedyo neVinnitsa) yakabata kuumbwa kwechitima chechitima cheGerman nevashandi. Podgorbinsky yakakuvara 11 times. Muvarwi 19
Akazvarwa musi waApril 25, 1916 muguta reKita. ChiRussian. Dzidzo yekutanga. Pakutanga kuruboshwe orproot, baba vake vakafa mumubatanidzwa wePartisan kuhondo yevagari, amai vakaroora uye vakasiya Moscow, vachisiya mukomana nababamunini. Akadzungaira nyika, wobva waunza muKita yevana imba.
Mushure mekunge nherera iyi yakatanga hupenyu hwakazvimirira. Kutarisa nzira yekutyora mutemo, makore 19 yaive nezvinotendiswa zvakawanda zvekuba nekuba.
Nguva dzinoverengeka dzakatiza kubva kumisasa. Zvekare, kurova musasa, akawira pasi pesimba remusungwa wezvematongerwo enyika, aichimbova mauto, uye akanyora tsamba m.i.i.i.i.i.i.i.i.i.i.i.i. Kalinina, kuongorora chishuvo chekuputsa zvekare uye "kuti uve nenzira yakatendeka."
Muna 1936 akasunungurwa mutorongo uye akafunga kupfuudza sevhisi kuhondo tsvuku. Yakagamuchira yakakosha mechanic-mutyairi tangi. Muna 1939, demobilized. Aigara muguta revanhu veVanoye, akashanda pane rimwe remabhizimwi eguta.
MunaJanuary 1942, akafambazve kuuto reRulogeniomat yeguta reIvano. Pamakona ehondo huru yehondo yaipfuura yakapfuura neuto redwo rakatsvuka kuenda kumutungamiriri. Iye aive mukuru webazi reArmor, mechanic-mutyairi weTangi. Akarwa paKalininsky naBryansky Fonts. Nhengo yeWCP (B) Kubva 1942.
Pane kursk dug junita lieutenant v.n. Podgorbunsky yatotora kare kuyananisa platoon. Kunyangwe iyo Platoon yaive tangi, varwi vake vaiwanzoita mukufamba vachifamba mapoka, vasina mota vakaenda kumabvazuva kwemuvengi uye vakaita zvinobudirira. Pakupera kwa 1943, nhoroondo yake yaisanganisira nhamba yakakura yekubudirira kudzoreredzwa kwekurambidza mumuvengi kumashure. Mubrigade yakanzi "Gumi yehungwaru".
Maererano nemumwe waanoshanda naye, "Volodya vaigara vachienda kuhondo nemagariro ese." Ndokunge, kuenda kubasa, handina kumbobviswa kubva pachangu kubva pachangu, mibairo uye varindi vechigine, kunyangwe, maererano neCarder, zvese zvaivimba. Saka muhondo yemotokari iyoyo, maNazi aive nemukana wekuona magazini yacho "kuti ashinga" kuimba yake yekurovedza muviri. Troy German Senior Lieutenant akapfurwa semhedzisiro yekupfura kusangana. Zvadaro, sezvakataurwa pakurwiswa, "akatamira kuruoko rwebwe rakatanga kusanganisa maGerman uye akaparadza vatatu, uye mana ejunior SergeRov, 2 Fritz, kwete Inzwa kuramba, yakatangwa. "
Mutungamiriri weiyo brigade colose feoror petrovich lipatenkov, uyo akasainira oda ekuputika kwePodgorbunsky yerudzi rwePodgorbunsky, zvakadaro munyori wake anoshamisa munyori wenhau AlexandRovich
"Ehe, munhu wepakutanga. Zvinoshamisa zviitiko zvinoita ... dzimwe nguva, zvechokwadi, hazvisi nyore kwaari: zvakapfuura zvichimanikidza. ... Asi pane dzimwe nguva zvinova zvakaoma. Izvo hazviwanzo kuramba uchirangwa, saka dzimwe nguva zvine dambudziko nemirairo. Asi muhondo - zuva redhiabhori. Izvi dzimwe nguva zvinosika, izvo zvisina kutendwa zvakananga. Uye uchaongorora - zvese zvakarurama. Vanhu vakadaro vane imwe mhando yekuwedzera, ndaizoti, kutendeseka kukuru. Anoratidzika senge: Ndinofunga iwe haugone kunditenda, saka tarisa iwe pachako!
Isu tinotarisa, ndoshamisika, tarisa zvakare - zvese zvechokwadi! "
Uye iyo yekare yakasviba yakavhenekera mhizha isingaenzaniswi iyo iyo mabasa akaoma kwazvo emirairo akaitwa. Imwe nhaurwa kubva kuMemours of Lieutenant General N. PEPE:
"Iye chete musungwa usiku pamberi pekunge kukanganisa kusati kwaitwa nePodorbunsky's Scouts. Ivo vanonamira muBlonde, umo maGermans matatu akateerera kune zvinyorwa. Vaviri vapera, uye musango mumwechete napkin uye kumedzwa.
Podgorbunsky yakamhanyisa kudzokera kune iyo patterphone, zvinyoro-nyoro isa membrane pane iyo yakawanda rim ndiro. Kubva kuDugout, semaminitsi mashanu Ago, akatakura anofara tyrolean waltzok ... "
GENIUS Kuongorora
Munguva pfupi yakakurumidza kurara pasi pePodgorbinsky yakava yakakurumbira mufananidzo. Aiziva nezve murairo weiyo brigade, corps uye kunyange iyo 1st yavharidzirai tank mauto. Kungwara kwehungwaru - saka neruoko rwechiedza che combridsi inonzi volodya. Kunyangwe nhengo yedare remauto remutungamiriri weDare repakati reDare repakati reDare reMauto repamberi nedare repakati reDare repakati reDare repakati reCommunisiti Kanzuru yepamberi uye secretary yekomiti yepakati yeComer (b) yaNikita Sergeyevich, neuchenjeri nenzira yehungwaru hwehungwaru: "Bloomy Scale ichaburukira zvishoma nezvishoma, inokanganisa ... uye Iye munhu anoita kunge akakosha ... "
Pakupera kwaDecember 1943, mune hondo dzekusunungurwa kwebhangi rekurudyi reUkraine, pamwe neuchenjeri hwavo, rakapenya kumashure kwemavengi, ruzivo rwakakosha ruzivo. Kubva muna 24 kusvika ku30 Zvita, Platoon yake yakaparadzira matangi mana, gumi nevaviri vatakuri vematare, motokari makumi matanhatu nemaviri uye varwi vanopfuura zana nemakumi maviri nevapikisi. Nhamba inodiwa ye "Kudzora" vasungwa, pfuti imwe, inosvika pamotokari makumi mashanu uye yekuchengetedza chikafu chakabatwa.
Musi waDecember 28, muhondo dzeguta reKazatin, Dudziro yaPodgsky pane maviri t-34 ine nzvimbo yekuzvidzivirira, vanhu makumi matatu nemaviri, vakatanga kupunzika muguta kubva kumashure. Scouts yakamhanyiswa mumigwagwa, ichiparadza marara omuvengi munzira, ichisiya mangozi uye kupfura simba rerarama remuvengi kubva papfuti yemuchina. Mushure mekutyora pfuti sere uye nekuparadza kusvika kumazana evarwi veGerman nevatariri, vakasvika kudenderedzwa. Pano, vashandi veTangi vakapfura Echeloni akaswedera kumitakuri, mune imwe yemapurisa evaya vairatidzira vemajasi. Vapukuta vakadzvara miseve yokubuda, vakagura nzira yomarara. Mukuwedzera, maEcholen akati wandei akasara pachiteshi, mumwe weavo nevasungwa vehondo uye nevagari vakatumirwa kuGermany. Nepo iyo yepamusoro squad yuniti yakaitwa muguta, mauto makuru akaswedera zvakatipoteredza - tangi regiment yeLieutenant Colonel I. N. Boyko.
"Zvinoshamisa? - Ini ndinobvumirana newe. Kubva pane iyo maonero ekuona kwekutanga kwekufungidzira kuverenga - iro basa rematangi maviri uye makumi maviri mapfumbamwe emuchina ekuruma haasi ega. Zvakadaro, ichi ichokwadi. Parizvino uye Certified ... "
Zvivakwa zvakaitwa nemusoro wemusoro wedzimba dzemaoko emauto, Colonel Alexey Mikhalovich Sobolev. "Tinoona kuti muKazakini kunguva yekuonekwa kwePodgulbunsky, makanga mune zviuru zvitatu nehafu mauto evarwi nevatariri vemuvengi. Mukubudirira kwePodgorbunsky, chiitiko chakangoerekana chaitika chekutanga kwekurohwa uye "kushamiswa kwepfungwa", umo madhimoni akarova, achirasikirwa nekugona kuramba kupokana. "
Chirevo cheMudzidzisi weSovidia yeSoviet yeUSSR DZVADZIDZA SHOANTE JANERAONI VLADIMBUNBUNSKY kurongeka kwe lenin uye iyo nyeredzi nyeredzi menduru (Kwete. 2076).
11 mitsetse yekukuvara
Kubva zvino zvichienda mberi, kunyange muchengete, Colonel mauto tangi, Mikhail Efimov akafarirwa kuti arege kuraira kuti varatidze Ngatitendeukirei kumemov yeKatuv "pamucheto wekurova kukuru": "Ndakasangana naye pamhenderekedzo yeDniever. Ini ndaitsanangura muchidimbu, ndechipi chinonyanya kukosha, uye chine hushamwari, kwete pakurongeka, zvinoti, mune hushamwari, ndakabvunza kuti: - Iva nemutsa, comrade podgorbinsky, wakanganisa paki pontoon. SEELUB Service, maziso anoyeuka. - Uye, kuseka, kwakawedzera: - kuti uwedzere kufunga, chidimbu chebasa, havazopererwa.
Ndiri kuona, podgorbunsky ziso rakatarisa. Ndinoziva: Zviitiko zvinoshamisa kwaari chero mufaro unodhura. Visori vedenga vanoti: "Ndichaita" - ndikaenda kuhungwaru hwake.
... Kwakadzika usiku nematunhu matsi podgorbunsky nevashandi vake vekumusangana, kubva mumashure mekurwisa kwemumusha, uko paki yeGerman yakavepo, uye kuti chando chakawira sei padiki diki reFascist. Mumusha, kunze kwePontoneta, pakanga pasina munhu. Pasi pemazimbe emapundu emuchina uye automata, maNazi akashungurudzwa, uye vatariri vedu vekungwarira, vasina kurasikirwa kweminiti, vakatora matonto echiGerman kuita tug ndokuvatungamira kumahombekombe eDniever ...
Uye ipapo mauto mapapiro akakurumidza kuvaka pontoon ferries uye akatanga kutamira kubhangi rekurudyi reDniester muchina ane anopisa uye akaomesesa. "
Mutungamiriri weChikoro akauya podgorbunsky kune iyo yekuraira kwerudzi rutsvuku uye basa repiri redhamba regamba. Mumwe anogona chete kufungidzira kuti nei Katukuv kuti Katukuv akaramba kutsigira iyo yechipiri pfungwa uye haina kutumira pepa rekutanga remusoro wechipiri gamba kuenda kuMoscow. Kupfuura zvese, iyo slout haina kungodiwa chete nokutendeseka iyi musiyano mukuru, asiwo ropa racho rakabhadharwa. Mune mimwe mifananidzo, tinoona muchipfuva chehungwaru hwehungwaru njere dzemitsetse njere dzekukuvara: zvitatu nendima - kune inorema, matatu tsvuku - yemapapu.
Zvisinei, poly general yakashamiswa kuti podgorbinsky yakakuvara 11 nguva: "Kana akapfeka mitsetse yose yekukuvara, hapana nzvimbo yechipfuva chake."
Musi waKurume 29, kuwirirana kwePodgorbunsky pamatangi maviri akagadzira kurambidza kumashure kwemuvengi kuDunhu reStanislav (Zvino Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine). Semhedzisiro, matangi mana eT-t-iv akaparadzwa, "Tiger" mapoka evashandi vezvevaridzi vezvevaridzi vezvevamwe, vakabata mazana matanhatu negumi, 3 Zenith pfuti, vakatorwa matanhatu mwaka, yezvikafu zvina zvakatorwa.
Pakupera kwaJuly 1944, Podgorbinsky akazvisiyanisa muhondo dzeguta rePoland rearoslav. Achipotsa nehungwaru hwake kurwizi, akapisa vatariri vashoma uye vakakwira zvikepe zviviri nevatori vemarambi. Zvikamu zveVermacht zvakaedza kugogodza kunze kwevarwi kubva kune diki Bridgehrahead, asi moto wematangi kubva kumahombekombe anogarwa nemauto eSoviet, akakanda kuedza uku. Scouts yakagara isati yasvika rima uye kusvika mumasimba makuru.
Kukudziridza chikamu chinogumbura kweiyo 1st tank yakabuda murwizi Vistula, pakati peiyo yekutanga kwaive nehungwaru dosor chengetedza iyo Kapteni Podgorbunsky. Varindi vakabata chidimbu chidiki uye vakatwasanudza iyo platoon yevashandi ve aregacatic pamhenderekedzo yehusiku hwaJuly 29. Manheru, iyo Pontoon Bridge yakatumirwa uye matangi ePodgorbuns akatanga kutanga. Gare gare, iri bhiriji remabhangi emabhangi eVistula richanzi Sandomira.
Musi waAugust 19, 1944, boka rePodgorky rakange rawa panguva yekupikisa kumashure kwemupikisi. Mutungamiriri akakuvadzwa kaviri, asi akaramba achitungamira kurwa. Akafa paakatora mapoka avo. Akasvetuka kubva mumota yekupiswa, asi akatokuvara, akange asisagona kuponeswa, akafa kubva pakupisa. Ini ndakakwanisa kuzvizivisa chete pane nyeredzi yendarama, iyo yaakamanikidza pasi pevhu.
Akavigwa mutaundi reDambino (Poland), akazopererwa nemakuva emakuva emakumbo eGuta reSandomira (Poland Nhamba yeGirave 218.
Mubairo uye mazita:
Gamba reSoviet Union (Ndira 10, 1944); rairo reLenin (January 10, 1944) ".