Masikati akanaka, muverengi wangu. Zvirwere zveApple miti ine zvakasiyana zvakasiyana zvinoitika. Kuti uchengetedze hutano hwemunda wemichero, iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa dambudziko iri uye, kana zvichiita, edza kuzvidzivirira kana kuibvisa.
Utachiona hwokufunga uku hazvingani chete mahwendefa emashizha, asiwo michero. Chirwere chinoratidzwa muchimiro che brown-green mavara. Anotapukirwa mashizha anotanga kutsauka, aoma uye kudonha. Uye pamichero yakakanganisika ichaonekwa mavara ebrown.
Kuitira kudzivirira mapuro emapuro, kubata katatu pamwaka. Kekutanga, maitiro ekupfira anoitwa kunze kwekutanga chitubu, kutanga kwekutanga kwekuderedzwa. Kurapa kunoitwa nemhinduro yeiyo Burgundy mvura (3%) kana chloride mhangura oxide, iyo mushonga "Abiga Peak".
Mushure mekuyerera, zvidyarwa zvichipukuta ne1% burgrar fluid solution. Uye mushure memavhiki mashoma, makemikari anogona kushandiswa: "Horus", "kusuwa", "kusuwa", nezvimwe .c.
Izvo zvinokwanisika kubvisa iyo tarisiro yedhodhi chete nenzira yakajeka. Zvikamu zvese zvinotapukirwa zvechirimwa zvinounganidzwa uye zvinopiswa kunze kwenzvimbo yenyika. Chikamu chekutanga chechirwere chinobatwa ne colloidal sulfur mhinduro. Kune izvi, 80 g yemaminerari inobirwa mu 1 ndoo yemvura.
Chirwere ichi chinotanga kuzviratidza ivo pachavo nekuumbwa kwemavara mashoma echena muchena mune fomu yehunhu. Akazotevera nzvimbo dzakakanganisika dzinowana rima (grey kana yepepuru) ruvara. Mahwendefa emurazvo, mabudiro nemaruva anobatwa neutachiona anotanga kupera, kuoma uye kuwa.
Iko kukurumidza kusimudzira hutachiona kunogamuchira nekunyorova kwakakwirira (60-80%) uye iyo ambient tembiricha mune iyo 20-29 ° C. Nekuti kudzivirira kwemiti yemapapuro kunobatwa nekugadzirira kwebhaibheri kuti: "Kurangana", "Phytosporin", "Ordan", nezvimwe .c.
Mhedzisiro yakanaka inopa nzira yekuzvigadzirira yemukaka, huni hamu uye iodine. Kune izvi, madota ezvekupiswa zvakazara zvasara zvakabatana ne10-12 madonhwe e5% iodine. Kune 0.5 kg yeASH, Mvura inovira yakabikwa 3 malita.
Uruva uhwu hutsinye hunobata pamusoro pemaapuro: iwo akafukidzwa ne brown mavara, ayo nekufamba kwenguva ari kuwedzera muhukuru. Ipapo michero yacho inoratidzika kunge inoteedzana kwefungidziro yefungul (kupokana) muchimiro chemasendimita dzakarongeka. Maapuro akakuvadzwa anotapukira pamuti (kuora uye mummy).
Kuti ubvise chirwere ichi, zvidyarwa zvinobatwa nemishonga ine mhangura ("Oxexi", "Abiga Peak", mhinduro (3%) Burglar Fluid). Kune mumwe nemumwe wechikuru chirimwa chinopedza kanokwana maviri marita emishonga. Munguva yekuyerera uye makore 3-4 asati ahwera, miti inobatwa nekugadzirira kwebhaibheri: "Phytolavin", "Phytosporin-m" kana zvimwe.
Ichi chirwere chine ngozi chinotungamira kurufu rwemiti yemapuro: utachiona hunokanganisa zvikamu zvese zvechirimwa. Brown mavara anoonekwa pane dambudziko, michero, maruva uye mashizha mahwendefa. Zvishoma nezvishoma, maronda anoumbwa pamakona ezvirimwa, izvo zvinotungamira pakufa.
Kuti umise chirwere, nzvimbo dzakasvibiswa dzakacheneswa (dzora) uye dzinobatwa nemhinduro (5%) yeiyo simbi simbi. Ipapo maronda anomhurwa kubindu remunda wehondo. Zvekudzivirira, miti ichipfira ine burguny mvura (1%) mushure mekuyerera uye pakupera kwemwaka.
Hutano Apple Orchard chiratidzo chekodhi yepamusoro uye nzvimbo yakanaka yekuzorora. Dambudziko rakawanikwa nenguva riri nyore kubvisa nzira yekuporesa chirimwa chirwere chinorwara.