Sweden akatora chirongwa chitsva chekuvaka chemauto kwenguva 2021-2025, ichipa kuwedzera kwakakura muhuwandu uye kuisazve mauto emauto. Kunyanya, sezvakanyorwa nepepanhau regore renyika, mari yegore negore renyika ichawedzera ne40%, iyo iri mwero wepamusoro-soro yemauto mumakore makumi manomwe apfuura, maererano neShekera Gurukota rePetaner Hultquist. Nei STOPLOLHLM ichisimbisa zvikuru mauto, iyo yakazvimiririra yemauto muchiuto Alexander Ermakov anongonzwisisika.
Euro-Atlantic "Dziviriro"
Mutemo "Pakudzivirira Kwese" kwakagamuchirwa naRixdag musi waDecember 15, 41 Vhoti kubva pamatambudziko ezviuru zvemakumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemakumi maviri neshanu, vanofanirwa kutorwa muna 2025 pahwaro hwe Kufungidzira kwekushandiswa kweiyo iripo nhanho."Kuzvidzivirira Kwese 2021-25" Kukura Kwekuita Kwekukosha Kwemauto makuru kwazvo eSweden mushure meHondo Yenyika II. Hazvishamisi kuti chikonzero (sekufunga kwehurongwa hwemakore mashanu apfuura - kunyangwe kuwedzera kuri mwero wakanyanya) kunonzi kuwedzera kwehukama pakati peRussia neWest mushure mekutambudzika kweUkraine.
Nekudaro, panguva ino mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma zvakanyanya: Hazvisi zvekutya zvakananga nezve "kurwisa kweRussia", izvo, kusiyana neBaltov, asi nezve kukura kwemisungo yekune dzimwe nyika yeSweden.
Kunyangwe stockholm nenzira inoenderera mberi nekuomerera kune isiri-yekufungidzira marongero mauto, chikamu cheshumba chinopihwa kutaura nezvechirongwa chekusimbisa kweEurope, muEU seyakazara uye paAtlantic nhungamiro ( Verenga - neUnited States uye NATO).
Iyo inonyanya kukosha chikuva chekusarudza chirongwa chekuchengetedza chinonzi EU nhengo (uye zvakafanira kuyeuka kuti chibvumirano cheLisbon, pamwe nevamwe, kunyangwe chakapaza, iyo nzira yekudzivirira pamwe chete. Kupfupisa, iyo motto yechiitiko chazvino kudzivirira inogona kunzi iyo inotevera formula (quote): "Sweden haachazove seynotera kana imwe nyika yekuchamhembe kweEuro kana yeEU icharwiswa." Mamiriro ekukurumidzira, anotarisira zvakafanana kubva kwavari kukero yake uye anofanirwa kukwanisa kupa rubatsiro rwemauto kana kubatsirwa mumamiriro ekukurumidzira. "
Zvekupedzisira, zvinonzi nekukurumidza sezvinobvira kugadzira boka rekuita basa rekudzivirira rekudzivirira neFinland uye kuronga kuronga nevamwe vatinoita, sekuSyy, United Kingdom, USA neNATO. Mudzimu wenguva, haina kukanganikwa, hongu, kurongeka kwehondo uye nehondo yezvakarongwa kuumba yakasarudzika mamiriro ezasi kwe2022 (zvine musoro kuti sweeds inoshandisa chikamu chechidimbu chechidimbu "chepfungwa" chepfungwa ").
Mauto Ekuwedzera Zvirongwa
Kuti vazadzise basa rekuwedzera "basa rekune dzimwe nyika, kukura kwavo kwakakura kwazvo kwakarongwa. Munguva kusvika 2025, zvakarongwa kuti ugadzire yechitatu yakazara-yeropa, imwe brigade yeiyo nyika yakapfupikiswa, pamwe nekusimbisa boka rechitsuwa cheGoundland (kubva muna 1992 kusvika muna 20192 kusvika 2016. Zvaisazova nemauto asingaperi kuvapo). Iyo yakaronga kutanga basa pane kuumbwa kwesangano reiyo chikamu chekudirana.
Iyo ngarava inonzi chishandiso chakakosha chekudzivirira kubva muchiuto uye chengetedzo yekuchengetedza mvura. Muhafu yekutanga yemakore gumi, yakarongwa kuti uwedzere huwandu hwechisimba kubva pane mana kusvika pamatanho kusvika mashanu , kutanga zvinyorwa zvitsva zvechikepe chitsva senge "visby", muhafu yechipiri yemakore gumi kuti vatange kutenga zvikepe zvitsva, chekutanga, kutsiva madziri maviri ekunze se "gothenburg". Uye zvakare, yakarongwa kubvisa imwe yekuwedzera yeAmphibian Battalion uye inosimbisa iyo Naval Databases.
Mukuramba, chirongwa chekushandisa chakakosha kune sweeds Iyi "yekushanyira kadhi idziviriro yekudzivirira yaive isina rombo mumisika yenyika (Kusiyana neyakakwana yakabudirira) uye kugumisa chibvumirano chete neBrazil chete. Mamiriro acho ezvinhu anogona kushandura kutanga system kushanda, zvisinei, kuchengetedza huwandu hwemauto ekurwira, muchina wekushandurwa kwekushandurwa uchasara mukutanga kusvika pakutanga kwemakumi mairi., Kunyangwe ivo vaimboda kunyora munguva pfupi. Kuchengeta kurwisa kugona, iyo mari yemazuva ano kurwa kwemagetsi, kusanganisira muhafu yechipiri ye2020s., Pamwe neyekupiwa kwakaputika kwakakura - pamwe neSweden-German Taurus Kepd 350.
Muzvakazara, zvakarongwa kuti uwedzere huwandu hwevashandi vemauto anosvika zviuru makumi mapfumbamwe kubva kune zviuru makumi matanhatu
Kuve nechokwadi chekutangira, kwakarongwa, kunyangwe paine hupfumi pane hupfumi hwegumi nemakumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemashanu, chinopa kukura kweimwe nehafu kuenzaniswa ne2020 uye maviri-nguva yekuenzaniswa ne2015 . Yakakosha kuora mari yekudzivirira uye dziviriro dzevagari (mune dzakawanda nzvimbo dzakanganwa) neinenge iri mamirioni zana nemakumi mairi nemakumi maviri nemakumi maviri neshanu. Nhamba dzinogona kunge dzisingafari kuti tiri kutaura nezvenyika ne huwandu hwevanhu vanopfuura mamirioni gumi.
Kuwedzera Kuchinjana
Zvirongwa zvekudzivirira zveSweden zvinoratidza sekunetseka kwechisikigo kweimwe nyika pamusoro pekukura kwekusangana pakati peRussia uye neiyo inokanganisika, inozoitika kuti ive nzvimbo ye "kumberi") uye kuenderera mberi kwedunhu. yeStockholm. Iyo yekupedzisira inoonekwa zvakanaka yekusimudzira kusimudzira kugadzirira kupa vanhu uye vemauto kutsigirwa kune vanobatana navo.
Izvo zvakakosha uye kugovera Finland semudiki akakosha: Kuwedzera kudana, kuti auye gadziriro yakajairika yekuzvidzivirira mugwaro iri haifanire kuoneka kazhinji, yakakura uye "dzidziso dzehondo dzehondo idzi.
Semuenzaniso, panguva yedzidziso dzaMarch 2020, ngarava yeFinnish yakashanda pasi pekutarisira kwechiSweden muchirairo, uye neSweden, zvichiteerana, pane kudaro, pane izvozvo. Iyo kosi inotorwa kuti uwedzere kuunganidzwa kweiyo mauto ane mauto uye madhiri ekudzivirira, umo Sweden achazotamba zvakanyanya.
Zvakanaka, one kuti kusvika 1809, Finland yaive yeSweden, inogona kuita kunge iri vezvematongerwo enyika vechiSweden nekudzoreredzwa kwezvinhu zvakasikwa zvinhu. Kune Russia, chiitiko cheSweden chinotaridzika kunge chidiki, asi chiri pachena kudzikira kwemamiriro ezvinhu panguva yaimbove yakanyorova flank.
Alexander Ermakov, Akazvimiririra Wemauto Anoda
[1] Resituer Reservation nezve "nyika dzekuchamhembe dzeEurope kana EU EU" dzinodiwa, pachena, kutanga kwezvose nekuda kweNorway, iyo iri muEU haina kuisirwa.