Nekuda kweCornavirus muEuropean Union, bhizinesi rekudyira rakaremara kweinenge gore. MuBelarus, grostromy neimwe nzira inoenderera mberi nekushanda, izere nezvimwe zvinorambidzwa. Asi muPoland muvakidzani, varidzi vemazariro uye maresitorendi akaverengera asina tariro. Kwete chete kuti dendere chete yakavharira crane neyekuyerera kwevashanyi, saka vagari vemuno havagone kushandisirwa zvizere: chete kubvunza uye mukutakura chimiro chinotenderwa kushanda. Anliner munyori akaenda kuKrakow kuti ataure nemuridzi weresitorendi yeRussian cuisine "Cherry Bindu" Gallina. Akavhura iyo Sangano ra1998, uye nhasi haazive zvichaitika kune bhizinesi rake mugore.
Wiśniowy zvinosuruvarisa.
Restaurant "Garire Garden", uye kana iri chaiyo, Wiśniowy inosuruvarisa iri mumoyo weKrakow - pamugwagwa weanofamba netsoka. Apa nanhasi kune vasiri vashanyi vasingawanzo kudzoka, asi mu "kuida" nguva dze "nguva pane gradsky kwaisasundira. Institution yakavanzika mune imwe yemabheera mazhinji. Pedyo chitoro cheOptics - Haana kuchinja chirongwa chebasa nekuda kweCoronavirus. MuPoland, denda racho rakakanganisawo zvitoro, zvitoro zvekushambadzira uye kutengesa kwemidziyo yekuvaka uye fenicha. Asi muchengeti akawedzera kupfuura.
Pamusuwo wekupinda muresitorendi, vanhu veSiberia "Siberian" vakaoneka mu "Cherry Bindu" menyu nemutengo we22 zł (15 rubles) kwezvidimbu makumi maviri. Nekudaro, hapana mitsara kubva kumatanda. Mahwendefa gumi akatove asina chinhu kwemavhiki mazhinji, uye vashanyi vasingawanzo sarudza kuraira chikafu, vakamirira ndiro pamubhedha. Pane imwe nguva pane imwe nguva yaive nekutamba mimhanzi yehupenyu, uye ikozvino piyano ine yakavharwa lid inovhara mukona.
Gore pasina basa rakazara
"Takamira kushanda izere gore rinenge gore rapfuura: Mabhawa, maresitorendi nemarasha muPoland akavhara March 15 2020. Takabva taudzwa kuti ichi chidimbu chenguva pfupi kwemavhiki maviri. Asi kubvira ipapo, magonhi eshungu dzandakatsigira aive akavhurika kune vashanyi chete kubva kuna June kusvika Gumiguru gore rakapera. Uye isu takatenderwa kuzadza horo chete hafu, tafura imwe neimwe yaifanirwa kunge isina chinhu. Uyezve, kutonga kwehutsanana kwakasimbiswa. Semuenzaniso, vashanyi mumwe nemumwe aifanira kudzivisa maoko ake asati apinda mukamuri redu, "anoyeuka kudaro zhizha rapfuura Galina.
Mukukurukurirana, iyo intercutor inofarira kusasataure nezvezvinetso izvo zvakaiswa pamusangano wekudyira, asi nezve "kuvharwa" kweindasitiri. Pasina kuonana nevatengi Sangano rakadai, se "gadheni remaketry", rakaoma kwazvo. Zvakadaro, hazvina kutengeswa pano, asi mamiriro ekunze. Mazhinji maresitorendi anoda iyi mhando muPoland yakavharwa izvozvi. Galina nechikwata chake anoramba achibata huchicom uye nenzira yekutumira. Asi hazvigoneke kuiwana.
- Usatambira mari pakutakura chikafu. Ini neimwe nzira ndakatarisa iyo pyszne webhusaiti (Polish chikafu chekutakura chinogashira. - Cherechedzo Mune mamwe mazwi, munhu anoda kudya kumba uye oda chikafu online, haangatiwanei ikoko. Zvinoitika kuti isu takarayirwa zvakanyanya nevatengi ivavo vaiti vatiziva kuCoronavirus. Usakanganwa kuti maAggregator anotora mari hombe kune yavo yemabasa zviitiko. Saka tiri kushanda pakutakura kuti tisazowana, asi kuitira kuti tirambe tichiramba mweya. Muna 2020, taive ne80 muzana yekurasikirwa, kwete nezvekuwana kwemari hakusati kuchiri, - anoudza resedity.
Double standarts
Kubva munaFebruary 1, 2021, mamuseum, mitambo yemitambo, zvitoro zvine zvipfeko uye mamwe masangano akabvumidzwa muPoland. Asi zvinongedzo zvichiratidzika hazvigone kugamuchira vashanyi. Maererano neGarina, hachisi chinhu asi zviyero zvakapetwa kubva kuHurumende.
- Waona zviri kuitika munzvimbo dzekutenga here? Kune vanhu vazhinji. Kana kutora, semuenzaniso, matare ekudya. Vanogona kutaurwa, havana kumira basa, sezvavanotarisisa kunyanya kushanda muuchi. Matafura pane matare ekudya, chokwadika, akaiswa nemabvu, asi vanhu vanotenga ikoko chikafu here? Ivo vazhinji vemakona ekutenga nzvimbo uye vanodya, vasingazive zvachose kureba. Nei pasina munhu akaronga nzvimbo iyo vanhu vaigona kuve vakasununguka uye vakachengeteka kuti vadye? Uye tora kutakura kwevanhu. MuPoland, hazvigoneke kuzadza mabhazi uye madonhwe neanopfuura 50%. Asi pakumhanya awa ivo zvishoma. Chokwadi mune yakadaro tram haina kuchengeteka pane kuseri kwetafura mune imwe nzvimbo. Zvinoita sekuti zviremera zvinotora chete bhizinesi rekudyira, "Galanda anoratidza chinzvimbo charo.
Kwete mushandi mumwe akadzingwa
Galina Mikhailovna anoti haana kudzinga mushandi mumwe chete. Kutanga, mukadzi haadi kurasikirwa nechikwata: CORONAVIRUS ichaita rimwe zuva, uye kuyerera kwevashanyi kuchasvetuka zvakare mu "kariri gadheni", vazhinji vevakajaira vashandi. Kechipiri, kuchengetedzwa kwemabasa ndeimwe yemamiriro ezvinhu ekuwana kuiswa pasi kubva kuHurumende.
- Iyi rubatsiro rwemari kubva kuHurumende inotibvumira kuti tiende. Vanozvidaidza kuti Rozija, kureva kuti, "pakuvandudzwa". Zvakanaka, izvi hazvisi kukura, asi mukana chete wekusaenda mukusingaperi minus. Iyo huwandu hwekugadziriswa zvinoenderana nehuwandu hwevashandi vanoshanda muInstitution. Mari yese iyi inoenda kumabhadharo, mitero uye inishuwarenzi yevashandi. Zvese zvandinopinda muchimiro chekuzviisa pasi, ndinobva apa, "anodaro Galina.
Tsigiro yenyika
Ziva kuti muPoland hurumende inosimbisa mari huru yekutsigirwa bhizinesi. Iko kusuruvara kunosanganisira iyo shoma mubairo wevashandi, uchiita account yemitero uye inishuwarenzi. Varidzi vemakambani vanogona kuverengerwa kuti vabatsirwei, avo mabasa aive mashoma nekuda kweiyo dengic. Imwe yemamiriro ezvinhu ndeyekuchengetedza nyika. Muchokwadi, iyo nyika inotarisira iro basa revashandi.
Maererano nekupera kwaJanuary, mabhizinesi manomwe akagamuchira rubatsiro rwemari kubva kuHurumende bhajeti muhuwandu hwemadhora zana nemakumi matatu nemashanu emamiriyoni Subsidies yakapihwa zviuru zviviri zvemaresitorendi, vangangoita vatengesi vamwe, mazana mashanu emahotera (muPoland kubva kumabhizimusi. MuPolish Development Fund, chirongwa chemazuva matatu chinoshanda: Muvhuro, chirevo, neChipiri, sarudzo neChitatu ndeyekugamuchira mari.
Salary yakadzikira ne 75%
Iyo yekudyira ikozvino haina kuunza mari - zvakateerana, uye mihoro kubva kuvashandi pachiyero chidiki. Mabhonasi, tip, extracurricular - zvese izvi zvakaramba muna 2019. Maererano neGarina, mubairo pavashandi zvino gadzira anenge 1/4 yeiyo yaive nguva yakanaka kune dengic. Zviri pachena kuti iwe unofanirwa kushanda zvishoma, asi ndiani ari nyore?
Iyo yekutanga-yekupedzisira muPoland (munaKurume 2020) yakapesvedzera bhizimusi rekutengesa kwete zvakanyanya mukunyama uye tsika dzakanaka. Varidzi vemasangano vachiri vane mari "airbag yemari" uye tariro yekuti Coronavirus haina kusvika kwenguva yakareba. Ehe, uye zhizha rakanga risiri kure nekukona, uye mari huru mumwaka ingori nguva inodziya, apo nhamba huru yevashanyi yasvika munyika.
- Ehe, muna June isu takavhurwa, vaine zvimwe zvirambidzo. Asi iwe uchacherekedza kuti randuresitorendi yangu iri munzvimbo yevashanyi yeKrakow, uye kwemakumi maviri emakore takatarisana zvakanyanya pane vatorwa vanouya kuPoland. Miganhu yakavharwa uye kurambidzwa kwekufamba kwakaunzwa kune hushoma hwevashanyi munyika yapfuura zhizha zhizha, saka kune mwedzi mishoma yatakakwanisa kusashanda, "kuwana mafuta", "muvambi we" mutambi we "Cherry Bindu" mishumo "mishumo" mishumo "mishumo" mishumo "mishumo" mishumo "mishumo" mishumo "mishumo.
Maererano neGalina, nhamba huru yemasangano muPoland yaingovharwa - ivo havana kumira basa kwenguva yeLokdaun, asi bhizinesi rakazoitika nekusingaperi. Mune mamiriro akaoma akaoma, varidzi vemashoko idzva, avo vakavhura masangano, vanokwereta nezvikwereti. Vakanga vasina nguva yekuunganidza iyo "Airbag" kune zvimwe zvinopona pagore rakaoma. Avo vakasarudza kuchengetedza bhizinesi zvakakamurwa kuita mapoka maviri: kudzoserwa kuKutumira kwekudya uye kuvhara mikova yeInstitution kusvika pakupera kweLokdun. Wechipiri, semutemo, wakatsikirira vashandi uye akaramba kubatsira nyika.
- Iwe unoziva, vazhinji vakasarudza kusabata nekuzvitakura. Muchiitiko changu, ndichati zvinoreva hupfumi muchisarudzo ichi. Iyo yekudyira, iyo yakavakira muenzaniso webhizinesi kwemakore akawanda pane vashanyi vanouya, kazhinji vangazove vasingabatsiri mushure mekumanikidzwa kushandurwa. Isu takatengesa kwete chikafu chinonaka chete, takatengesa mamiriro ezvinhu anokosha. Ndingakwanise kuvhara nguva yechinguvana uye ndidzinga vanhu? Ndaigona. Asi ichi chikwata changu. Pakupedzisira, ava vanhu vapenyu. Vanoenda kupi panguva yakadai? - Inotsanangura mubvunzo wechiitiko weGalina. Iye ari pasi pevashandi vasere. MuHurumende "Cherry Bindu" matanda, Belarussia neUkradious. Garina pachake kubva kuRussia.
Nezvekuyedza kuhaya vatengesi pane kushanda neAggregators
Kune rimwe divi, Coronavirus akadzidza matanda kuti aende kugadziro yechikafu. Kune rimwe divi, makumi ezviuru zvevanhu vava kushanda kunze kweimba, uye vachiri kuda chimwe chinhu. Zvine musoro kufunga kuti huwandu hwevanhu huchave hwakawedzera kudiwa kwemasumbu nekukwirisa kwemba. Zvinogoneka, asi zviripo, asi mubvunzo wakadai unofanira kubvunzwa kuti usabvunzwa kune varidzi vemaresitorendi, uye Uber anodya aggreators. Maererano neGarina, mune izvi, kwete zvese zvisina kujairika.
"Ini ndinoziva kambani imwe yakashandawo kuCoronavirus chete yekuendesa kwemari. Zvaizoita kunge, zvino ivo vanofanirwa kubudirira. Asi ivo vakagadzwa chirongwa kana mumwe muchinjanisi anounza huwandu hwakawanda hwekuraira kune bhizinesi pakati. Zvino mahofisi ari hafu asina chinhu, uye chikafu chinoda kutorwa kutenderedza dzimba. Uye pano iyo yakavakirwa bhizinesi modhi inodonha. Iyi kambani yave yamira basa. Ndakaedzawo kuhaya timu yangu yekuzvitakura mukati meCoronavirus. Izvo zvakazoitika kuti zvisingabatsiri zvachose. Zviri nyore kushanda nevanokwezva. Uye zvakadaro, bhizinesi iri haritisike. Pasinei nenyaya yekuti isu tiri chikafu chinorwadza, nekukurumidza kuendesa, kuisa mamwe madhishi ekuraira, isu hatisi kuburitsa chiitiko icho chakaunganidza makore maviri. Iyo resitorendi haigone kuendesa imba, "akadaro Galina.
15-20 ndiro pazuva
Vashandi ve "Cherry Bindu" vachiri kuenda kubasa kwemazuva akati wandei pasvondo. Ivo vanoshanda nekuumbwa zvidiki nekuda kwehuwandu hwakanyanya kuderedzwa huwandu hwemirairo. Maererano neGalina, pazuva rekudyira rinotumira midziyo gumi neshanu nevatengesi. Muna 2019, neChishanu uye vhiki yevhiki, iyo sangano rakavharwa zvizere, uye muzhizha, zvaive zvakafanira kubhuka tafura isati yasvika kune "gadheni remaketry." Maererano nekufungidzira kwaGalina, basa rekutumira rinogamuchira anenge makumi mana muzana ehurongwa.
Kuti uunze doro kune maPolish maresitoreti anorambidzwa (kunyangwe paine chokwadi chekuti zvewaini zvitoro, semuenzaniso, unogona kugovera sevhisi yakadaro). Nekudaro, rezinesi rekutengeswa kwezvinwiwa zvinodhaka zvemuridzi we "Cherry Bindu" anochengetedza: zvichave zvakaoma kudzoreredza.
- Ini ndinogara ndichiwedzera rezinesi rekutengesa doro. Mwedzi wapfuura wakabhadharirwa chikamu chekutanga che2021, kunyangwe isu tisingashande. Muchokwadi, isu tine mvumo yekushandisa doro mune yako institution, uye kwete kupa kune iyo cantier kana huchi. Zvinonzwisisika, kana munhu mukuru achiuya uye akatenga bhodhoro rewaini, tichazvitengesa. Asi vanhu vanoramba vachienda kuchinwiwa kuchitoro, pane kuti muresitoreti rakavharirwa, - Galina anoratidza masherufu kumashure kwebhawa, kwaakambomira doro.
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mukadzi akaenda kundokushambira muGDANDK. Ikoko, akati, masheya eKisimusi akavhurwa, kwaigara kufukunura kwekutengeswa kwechinyakare. Ehe, uye kazhinji, muguta rekare muGdansk mamiriro ekunze "rarama" achienzaniswa neKrakow. Mu trimiyst, vazhinji varidzi vemotokari vanoisa gasi rinopisa mumugwagwa uye vanopa vashanyi kuti vabatane navo.
- Isu tinewo mukana wekudya padyo neresitorendi yedu: Kana iwe ukaona, pane sofa mune arch. Mumwe munhu, anotora oda, anogara pachiri uye anodya. Asi ini handigone kufungidzira kuti vanhu vanoitei: zvinotonhora uye zvinokanganisa ipapo - kunyemwerera, anodaro Galina.
Maererano nekufungidzira, vachifunga nerubatsiro kubva kuHurumende, iyo institution ichakwanisa kubata mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, imwe mwedzi gumi. Zvakadiniko nezve kurenda?
Chivakwa icho galina renti inowanikwa muchivande. Mwedzi mishoma mushure meLokdanun, iyo landlord yakaderedza mutengo wemabhodhi emwedzi nemwedzi ne25%. Asi mumwedzi ichangopfuura, mutengo uzere waidikanwa kurenda zvakare. Galina haigoni kukanganisa mamiriro ezvinhu aya. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yeguta, uye imwe chitoro ichauya kunzvimbo yemaresitorendi nemufaro.
- Ini ndinoteedzera resitorendi bhizinesi muRussia neBelarus. Uye zvinoita senge zvingave zvirinani kana Poland asina kutora matanho akanyanya kurwisa "cowid". Kupfuura zvese, zvaigoneka kuunza hutongi hwenhera, siya zvimwe zvinorambidzwa. Asi kurambidza kugamuchira vashanyi - izvi zvakasimba kwazvo mune yekukoshesa chikamu. Kana iwe ukarasa nyaya dzemari, ndakatoponda basa rangu rizere. Takanga tave nevatengi vataimbove navo iye zvino takataurirana pa facebook. Pandinenge ndichitamba, isu tine "rudo pane kure". Zvakanaka kwazvo. Easternlly, izvi zvese zvakapera uye isu takapihwa kubasa zvakajairika! - anodaro Galina.
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