Nhau nezvekuti mumwe munhu akatenga sei mota yakashandiswa, kwenguva yakati ndakafamba pamusoro payo, ndobva ndadzidza kuti mota yakatemwa nebhangi, pachine mukana wakadaro. Semutemo, mutengi nezvekare wemota yake anodzidza mudare. Kazhinji kazhinji nyaya idzi dzakafanana: Dare racho rinoda mukufarira bhangi uye mota inoburitswa nekutengesa. Uye kazhinji, kudzorera mari kumutengi wemota nenhoroondo inokundikana. Kwete kubva kare, kwaive nevaverengi vakati wandei auto.tut.by panguva imwechete. Nei dambudziko rakadaro rikamuka uye kuti rinogona kudzivirirwa sei.
"Pakutanga, bhangi raida kutora mota, zvino - zvinoda mari."
Gore rapfuura, Alexey naJulia kubva kuVitebsk vakatengwa vanoshandiswa Volkswagen Polo 2012 kwemazana emadhora emadhora. Mota iri pane chiziviso yakatengeswa neMinsk mugari weMinsk, seMutengo uye Mutengo wacho wanga usiri, kutengeserana kwakakurumidza kuitika. Muna Kurume 2020, Julia akaisa mota yekuzvidavirira, uye muna Nyamavhuvhu, mhuri iyi yakadzidza mudare kuti volkswagen yakavhuridzirwa nebhangi.
- Zvakazoitika kuti pakutanga mota yedu yaive yekambani R1-mota LLC, iyo muna 2014 yakapihwa chikwereti chemadhora mazana manomwe emabhawa ebhangi madiki (zvino iyi ndiyo pfungwa yebhangi. - Mupepeti.) , Ipapo zvibvumirano zvakati wandei zvakagumisa rubatso, kusanganisira mota iyi, - inotaurira Alexey nyaya yemota, iyo yavakadzidza kare vatenga. "Uye kunyangwe zvaive zvisingagone kutengesa mota pasina mvumo yebhangi, muna 2016 Yakatamiswa BelbizComsiz, ipapo muna 2018 - Rentalevtoprokt LLC LLC LLC, uyezve - Minskhanin Dmitry, yaive neViteblyan uye akatenga.
Asi iyi nyaya iyi haifungidzire kufarira mumwe munhu kana ikazoitika: Iyo kambani "P1-auto" yakanonoka kukwezva kudare. Dare, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, vakasarudza kudhirowa chirango pane chivakwa chivakwa. Izvo zvaive pano kuti zvakazoitika kuti mota dzakatsigira dzisisiri. Muna 2019, bhangi rakakwidza kuDhipatimendi reKupindirwa kuuraya nechirevo pane kutsiva kwemapato mukugadzirwa kwemukuru. Zvichingoisa, akakumbira kutsvaga mumwe munhu ane mota.
"Pashure pemota yapera, kusungwa kwakabatanidzwa pamusoro payo," Alexey anoenderera mberi. - Ndozvazviri, isu taigona kurishandisa, asi zvanga zvatove zvisingaite kuti titengese. Izvo zvakasarudzwa kuti mota yaizotarisa uye bhangi racho rinotora mari kubhadhara mari kune kubhadhara kwechikwereti. Isu tinogara tisina mari, uye pasina mota. Nenzira, kwaive nemotokari dzinoverengeka dzakadaro uye dzese dzakatengeswa pasina mvumo yebhangi, asi haina kunetsa chero munhu.
Mitemo inosimbisa iyo mune iyo shanduko yerunyararo rwechinhu chakweretwa (...) kodzero yekuisa inogara simba. Nekudaro, kodzero yekuisa inotevera chinhu uye muridzi mutsva wezvinhu zvakaderedzwa zvisinei nemamiriro ezvinhu ezvivakwa zvakadai zvinosangana neyekuwana zvinhu (pane zvikwereti zvechikwereti chekutanga (chikamu 1 chechinyorwa 334 che Civil kodhi).
Chokwadi, uye nenyaya iyi haina kupera. Chokwadi ndechekuti muZhizha Alexei naYulia vakaenda pamota iyi pazvinhu zveRussia. Munguva yerwendo, mota yakapwanya uye haina kukwanisa kudzokera kuBelarus kuBelarus. Panguva ino chete, mhuri iyi yakadzidza nezve kutongwa kuri kuuya.
"Takawana mukana wekuti azvidzorere, asi pakanga pasina kugadziriswa, kana nokutendeka, pakanga pasina chishuwo chekuita," Alexey hahuhanzi. - Mota, mune hunhu, haisi yedu. Asi isu tine chikwereti chatakazvitora kuti titenge.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, bhangi rakakwidza nyaya yacho zvakare - kuti vapore mari kubva kune vatengi. Dare rakaramba mhosva.
"Iye zvino mota yakangofanira kuve iyo, uye sezvo ichinyoreswa patiri, ipapo tichavawo nemutero," kutya kutya.
"Kutanga, mota yakamiswa mubhangi rimwe chete, ipapo mune imwe"
Mumwe muverengi, Yuri, aivawo mamwe mamiriro akafanana. Pakupera kwa1999, akabvunza shamwari yake iri kuita kusarudzwa kwemotokari, tsvaga mota yakakodzera kwaari. Chose chevrolet orlando kusunungurwa. Mota inodhura zvishoma zvisingasviki zviuru gumi zvemadhora.
"Mota yakatengeswa naMinskin arseniya, asi iye anga asiri muridzi, anoyeuka Yuri. - Aive nesimba reGweta rakasimbiswa neanoteerera. Uye zvakare, mukomana uyu haana kuvanza kuti mota yakatanga kutungamirwa nebhangi, asi, maererano naye, chikwereti chacho chaive chakatobhadharwa kare kare. Gwaro nezve izvi akaisa pikicha. Raireva 2015 kubva kuBelgazPrombank mumapurisa emotokari pamusoro pekudzima rekodhi yemhiko. Zvese zvinongedzo zvakabatana, saka isu hatina chero kufungidzira.
MunaNovember 2019, Yuri isa mota paAccounting, uye muna Gumiguru 2020 akadanwa kudare semuchengetedzo pachiono chebhangi: Zvakazoitika kuti mota ichiripo. Zvakaitika sei?
Sezvazvaizoguma, muna 2012 Oleg (iye muridzi wemota) akatenga mota iyi pane chikwereti, akabva abhadhara uye akapenga kubva pamota. Ndokungeri, iyo Arseny yakatengesa mota neye proxy, yakaunza gwaro rechokwadi. Izvo zvinongova panguva yekutengesa mota yaive yatove pachipiriso pachikwereti, asi yatove mupfungwa yebhangi. Mari yechikwereti ndeye zviuru zana zvemadhora. Iyo dhipoziti yakashongedzwa munaJuly 2019, kureva kuti mwedzi mishoma isati yatengesa mota.
- akatanga kuziva kuti zvakaitika sei. ARSENY mutengesi akataura nezve rubatso rwechivimbiso, muridzi weOleg anovimba kuti akatanga kuunza mota kubva kuColateral isati yatengesa uye isinganzwisisi chimwe chinhu ipapo, achifunga kuti atozvitengesa, "Yuri anoenderera mberi. - Asi kutaura kwechokwadi kwakaitika kuti dare rakafunga kudzoreredza chevrolet orlando kumutengesi kwechikwereti kuripira chikwereti. Izvo zvaifungidzirwa pamadhora mazana matatu nemakumi matatu nemashanu.
Sekureva kwaYuri, muridzi wapfuura akavimbisa kugadzirisa nyaya nebhangi kuti abvise mota kubva muchivimbiso, asi haina kudaro.
"Ini ndiri mudzidzisi, mukadzi wangu chiremba anotenga mota iyi, takatora chikwereti," Yuri Anonyunyuta. - Tinopfuurira kubhadhara, kunyangwe mota isiri yedu. Kwete kubva kare, bhanhire remitambo rakaputswa mariri, asi ini handisi kumuona, saka ini handina njere, saka zvakakodzera mota iyi nendima, hatingatomboishandisa.
Kana zvinyorwa zvacho zvacho zvacho zvacho chaive kutogadzirira kuburitswa, Yuri akataura kuti vakasarudza kudzikunura mota kubva kubank mushure mezvose, uye vakaita kukosha kwemucheto.
"Mukukosha, takatenga mota imwe chete kechipiri," anodaro mutyairi. - Nemuridzi wepamberi, Oleg, takabvumirana kuti kusvika muna Chema 31, chaizotora mari iyi, akanyora tsamba kumukadzi wangu, izvo zvisingaitwe kubhadhara mari iyi.
Zvinozoitika, unogona kutengesa mubatanidzwa uye hapana chichava chichava chacho?
Sezvauri kuona, zvinhu zvehana zvinotambura zvakanyanya pane zvese nenhau dzakadai, asi kwete kune vatengi vanoteerera. Mabhanga, kunyangwe ari kusangana nematambudziko nekuita kwezvinhu zvekufa, zvichiri kudzivirirwa nemutemo. Panguva imwecheteyo, vatengesi, kunyangwe chibvumirano chokutyora (chinogara chichifemerwa kuti chivakwa chemogeji hachigone kutaurwa pasina mvumo yebhangi), haisi iyo inokonzera izvi.
Uye Alexey, uye chirevo chakabatwa cheYuri mumasangano ekumanikidza emutemo, asi hapana zvakaita kuti zvive izvo.
Mamwe mapundu ari mumutemo anotungamira kune zvakadai nyaya. Kusvika 2013, 2013, mota dzekuvimbisa dzakanyorwa mumapurisa emigwagwa uye ivo vakatadza kutorwa kubva mukuzviverenga pasina mvumo yebhangi. Ndokunge, tengesa mota yakadaro kudzamara chikwereti chidzorerwe, zvaisakwanisa. Ipapo chiyero ichi chakadzimwa.
Asi iwe unogona kutarisa mota yakashandiswa: Kubva 2016, iyo rejista yeiyo yakagadziriswa zvinhu zvinogoneka iri kushanda muBelarus. Mariri, pane vini-kodhi yemota, iwe unogona kuwana ruzivo nezve kana mota ichiremerwa nekiyi kune kana iyo chibvumirano chebonde chakagumiswa uye kana chichiguma zvapera. Mutengo wemubvunzo wokuti uwane iyo inobvisa imwe nemotokari imwe isingasviki makumi maviri rubles. Ziva kuti hapana mamwe emagamba echinyorwa ichi asati atenga Registry haana kutarisa: Ivo vanoti havana kuziva nezvekuvapo kwaro.
Mukuwedzera, iko zvino kuri kushanda pane chirevo chekunyorwa, icho chinonetsa kutenga nekutengeswa kwemotokari. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, zvinokurudzirwa kuti muzvibvumirano zvichitengeswa nekutengesa zvichave zvichinyorera kuvapo kwekunyengerera kweyechitatu, ruzivo nezvekusungwa kwemotokari zvichingodaro, pamwe nemutoro wechiratidzo cheruzivo rusina kunaka kuti kutengeserana kune zvinorambidzwa. Kana gwaro racho racho racho racho racho, vatengi vematiraki ekurasa vachidzivirirwa.
Gweta: "Ratidza kuti chibvumirano chakapesvedzerwa nekunyengera, zvakanyanya kuoma pane kutarisa mota usati watenga."
Uye kusvika ikozvino kudzivirira mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, uye zvekuita kana iwe watotenga mota ine nyaya yakaipa?
Segweta pagweta parvel Lightyshev Inoti, zvinokwanisika kunyoresa zvimwe zvakakosha zvibvumirano zviri kutengeswa uye ikozvino - mutemo unobvumira. Kunyanya, mune sampu yechibvumirano ichi pane ndima yakadai: Iva nemakakava ekutonga nezvazvo, mahara kubva kune chero kodzero uye zvataurwa kubva kumatare emapato "(resolution yeruramisiro yezvinhu zvemukati, hushumiri hwe1111.2007 n 284/74 sekugadziriswa na 07/07/2008).
- Naizvozvo, kana chibvumirano chakadai chikwasirwa nemutengesi, akanyoreswa mumapurisa emigwagwa, uye mushure mekunge kuendesa muridzi wemugwagwa, zvakazoitika kuti, kunyangwe kusaina ndima yakadaro muchibvumirano, mutengesi aive aine chinangwa Pasheed kuti mota yakadhindwa, tinogona kutaura nezvekutengeserana pasi pekutengeserana kwekunyengera, - anodaro gweta. - Dare rinogona kuziva kutengeserana kwakadaro (art. 180 yekodhi yeiyo civil).
Kana kutengeserana kusinga tsanangure, rimwe bato rinofanira kudzokera kune vakabatwa zvese zvakagamuchirwa kubva pakutengeserana uku, ndiko kuti, huwandu hwakatengeswa nemota.
- Kana, muchibvumirano chakatengeswa, chinhu chakadai hachina kunyoreswa kana mota yakatengeswa mucherechedzo, uye ipapo inoburitsa pachena kuti anotungamirwa nebhangi, - mune nheyo, iwe unogona zvakare kutaura nezvekutengeserana pasi pesimba Zvekunyengera, asi pano, zvichibva pamutoro weuchapupu, zvakanyanyisa kuratidza chokwadi ichi, "Pavel Lightyhev pakarepo inoyambira.
Naizvozvo, maererano negweta, iye akatendeka kwazvo achange ari pamberi pekutenga kwemushini wekutanga kuti aite zviito zviviri zviri nyore:
- Tarisa uone mune rejista yezvivakwa zvakachengetwa;
- Nyoresa muchibvumirano chekutengesa kuti mutengesi anoratidza chokwadi chekuti mota haina kuremerwa uye isina kodzero chero ipi neipi yemapato matatu, pamwe nekunyoresa mutoro wezvehurumende kana zvakasiyana. Tut.by.