Nekuti apuro, akaramba kune vese vatengi, asi aisakwanisa kuramba musika mushure mekurasikirwa kwemutengi mukuru.
Kubva 1999 kusvika ku2007, PortalPlaplayer akagadzira microchips yeMedia mutambi vagadziri uye vakakwanisa kushanda naIbm, sony nevamwe. Apple yakava mutengi mukuru wePortalPlaplayer - kushandira pamwe nawo kwakatungamira mukubudirira kukuru nekutadza kwekambani.
Kutaridzika kwe portalplayer
Pakupera kwa1998, venture capitalist Gordon Campbell yeNational Semiconductor Semiconductor Semiconductor Samiconductor Samiconductor Sautacturer kugadzira machipisi ekugadzira machipisi emachipisi Hapana mumwe wevatariri wepamusoro wezano wekambani anofarira, kunze kwemutungamiriri weJohn Mallard matekinoroji. Mushure memusangano, aipedza Gordon kuenda kuPard, uye munaJune 1999 Mallard, Campbell uye vamwe vana vashandi veMicononductor vakatanga portalplayer.Kugadzira kambani, ivo vanokwezva madhora mashanu emamiriyoni kubva kuJ.P. Morgan, uye Campbell akaisa mari yayo. PortalPlaplayer akabatanidzwa mukugadzirwa kwe microcircuits uye software yemidziyo yemigwagwa inotakurika multimedia.
Pakasvika 2000, vatengi gumi nevaviri vakashanda nePortalPlaplayer, vanonyanya kuAsia vanogadzira, asi pakati pavo yaive ibm. Akaronga kushandisa PortalPlaplayer kuti aburitse diki diki player neyekutenderera screen uye isina waya bluetooth mahedhifoni, iyo yaizoshanda kune yake miniature yakaoma dhiraivha yakaoma.
Zvakare portalplayer akashanda pane mutambi weAiwa, Sony Mutsigiro. Asi panguva yekupedzisira, Sony akasiya kukura kwechiitiko, uyo akazotevera, nerunyerekupe, ndine hurombo.
Muna 2001, Apple yakatumirwa portalplayer. Ipapo kusikwa kwevatambi muApple kwanga kwakaita muinjiniya Tony Fadel - Ainge achitsvaga kambani nebasa rakagadzirira-rakagadzirira uye rakapa kushandira pamwe. Iyo kambani yakabvumirana uye yakamira kushanda pamwe nevatengi vese. Sekureva kwaimbove aimbova portalplayer maneja Bena Knaus, mazana maviri evashandi vekambani muUSA uye 80 muIndia vakagara vachishanda paIpod.
Kujairana uye kushanda neapuro
Ndiani tony fadelApple Hired Fadel muna 2001 - nekuda kwechiitiko chake chiitiko chine midziyo inotakurika.
Muma 90s, akaburitsa mashiripiti mazhinji, kwaaishanda pa "Smartphone" Analogue, iyo kambani yakauya nemakore mazhinji pamberi pavo pamusika. Fadell akaudza: "Muchishandiso chemagineti mashiripiti pakanga paine zvese - Mobile Email, Discoures Mitambo, kutenga uye mamwe mabasa. Uye izvi muna 1994. Nhasi isu tese tinonzwisisa kuti chii, asi zvakazodiwa kwemaawa mana kuti atsanangure kuvanhu kukosha kwepurojekiti. " Nekudaro, muna 2003, kambani yakavharwa.
Wobva wafa wakashanda muPhilipps Electronics pamusoro peNino Pocket komputa. Ikoko akasangana nevamiriri veanonzwika, Online Service Audiobooks avo vaida kuwedzera software yavo muNino. Ipapo Fadel akatanga kufunga nezve pfungwa yemutambi wedhijitari.
Munguva yake yemahara, inopera yakashanda senge dj uye aisada kutakura mabhokisi makuru ane maCD pamwe naye. Fadel kufunga, zvinoita here kushandisa nzira inonzwisisika uye ita kuti mimhanzi yedhijitari kugadzirisa dambudziko iri. Akakurudzira pfungwa yehutungamiri hwePhillips, asi zvisina kubudirira.
Gare gare, Fadel akasiya kambani, kwenguva pfupi akashanda mumanyoro ezviyo uye muna 1999 akatanga mimhanzi yake yekutanga maspelly system.
FADEL yakagadzira mudziyo unogona kutevedzera mimhanzi kubva kuCD kuenda kuHard disk uye kuchengeta. Nekudaro, zvichienderana naye, mukuita, mamiriro emusika akachinja - zvakava pachena kuti vatengi havadi kugashira mimhanzi, vachitenga chimwe chinhu chemuviri. Akakwidza pamakambani makumi masere aine chikumbiro chekukumbira mari, asi kwese kwese kwakagashira kuramba.
Iyo kambani kubva kuungano na2001 yakakurumidza kupera. Uye panguva iyoyo, Fadel akadanwa kubva kuApuro.
Uko apuro yakatanga kukura IpodMuna 2000, musoro weApple Steve Jobs akafunga kugadzira mutambi wemimhanzi. MP3 Vatambi Yakatumirwa pamusika, mabasa anoonekwa asina kugadzikana, akaipa uye asiri-anoshanda.
Vamwe vakashanda chete pamaCDs, vamwe vane dhisiki yakaoma, asi vaive vakakura uye vakanyanya, uye nzvimbo yavo yekudyara haina kunaka. Mukuwedzera, vatambi vakashandisa USB 1.1 mwero nekudzvinyirira zvishoma kwemafaira. Mabasa aitenda kuti apuro aigona kuita mutambi wake, achidzivisa izvi zvikanganiso.
Akaraira kusikwa kwemutambi John Rubinstein, musoro weDhipatimendi rekambani yehunyanzvi. Sezvo mainjiniya eApple aive akabatikana - akashanda pamapurojekiti ane hukama neMac, Rubinstein akakumbira kubatsirwa kubva kune vechitatu mapato. Akadzidza nezvemurume ane hunhu hunodiwa uye ruzivo - tony fadel. Rubinstein akamudaidza muna Ndira 2001 uye akataura achibatanidza apuro.
Iyo kambani yakagoverwa timu yeFadel kubva pavashanu vagadziri, varimi uye mainjimu maHardware, uye akapa kukudziridzwa kwemutambi gumi mwedzi.
Fadell yaitsvaga kambani ine mhinduro dzakagadzirira-dzakagadzirirwa. Akakwidza nyaya dzemapere mipfumbamwe, kusanganisira magetsi makuru emagadziri Rio, zviridzwa uye zveTexas zviridzwa. Nekudaro, mhinduro yakanakisa yaive kubva portalplaplayer. Apple yakakwezva yayakagadzirira-yakagadzirwa hardware chikuva uye yakaderera-level os (simba manejimendi, musimboti uye mutyairi).
Fedel aiziva kuti Portalplayer akashanda pane akati wandei protototipes evatambi, mumwe wavo akange asingadarika paki yefodya. Apple ichitengera batch yakakura ye1.8-inch yakaoma disks neyekugona kwe5 GB, iyo yaizobatsira kuita vatambi vadiki.
Apple yakatanga kushanda ne portalplaplayer muzhizha ra2001, uye nzvimbo ipod yakatanga munaNovember.
Maererano naKnaus, Fadel akafunga nezve dhizaini yePortalPlayer mutambi "pane zvakaipa" - midziyo yakafanana nehope redhiyo neyekuwedzera kwemabhatani. Vatambi havana kutsigira playlists vane zvinopfuura gumi matsvina, pakanga pasina akaenzana.
Zvakangodaro, kupera simba kwakaziva kuti pakanga paine zvinogona kuitika mune zviitiko, mukuwedzera, apuro "vakapisa" misi. Knauss akataura kuti apuro yakakwidza portalplayer, mutambi projekiti akagadzirira 80%. "Kazhinji yenguva inoshandiswa pakugadzira iPod yakaenda kunovandudzwa kwechigadzirwa chedu," akadaro Knaus.
Apple yaida kuwedzera kune mudziyo wekutsigira weAAAC yemhando yeAAC, iyo yakaenzana uye iyo nyowani interface yaakange adzingwa nemwedzi mitatu, akaudza Knaus.
Maererano naye, Fadell akaziva kuti abhenekei nerubatsiro rwemutambi, uye mabasa akagadzira izvo izvo mushandisi aifanira kunzwa nekushanda nemudziyo.
Pakutanga, mabasa akafamba misangano nezve ipod vhiki mbiri dzese kana matatu, asi mushure mekusikwa kweiyo yekutanga prototypes, akashanda projekiti zuva nezuva. Munguva yemisangano, akarondedzera zvakadzama nezvemanzwiro ekushanda neIpod.
Aida kusvika parwiyo rwaunoda kuti usvike nekudarika katatu, kuti menyu yakavhurwa nekukurumidza, uye mutambi wacho akaratidzika akajeka. Sekureva kwaKnauss, mabasa akatambura nekukanganisika, uye vanogadzira vaifanira kuita mutambi anonakidza.
Mabasa akakurudzirawo kuti uwedzere nzira yekudzivirirwa yedhijitari kubva kuDRM Piracy kune yekutanga vhezheni yemutambi kuti urege kuderedza kutengesa.
Kuonekwa kwechishandiso kwakagadziriswa naJONI AIV. Pakutanga kwebasa paIPod AIV yakatogadzira kutaridzika kweiyo imac, iyo yaakawana kuzivikanwa kwevanoshanda navo nevatengi. Mukushanda pamutambi, akafemerwa neBraun 3T muhomwe radio.
Kana iyo IPOD yakanga yagadzirira, apuro yakawana imwe hurema mumutambi - inogona kudzingwa mumaawa matatu kubva pasi. Knauss akayeuka kuti: "Mitsetse yekugadzira yakanga yakagadzirira. Izvo zvakazoitika kuve nguva yakaoma kwazvo mumutambi. Kwemavhiki masere, ivo vakafunga kuti vakagamuchira mutambi mp3, izvo zvaisakwanisa kushanda pasina kugadzirazve anopfuura maawa matatu. " Pakasvika nguva, pavakasarudza dambudziko, Knaus akarasikirwa nekutenda mukubudirira uye akasiya kambani.
Kudonha Portaplayer
Sekureva kwaKnausi, apo Iipo yanga yave yagadzirira, apuro yakatenga portalplayer danda rekutonga, huwandu hwekutengeserana hakuna kuzoratidzwa. Apple yekutanga mutambi akabuda muna 2001, ipapo iyo mari yePortalplayer yaive $ 1.9 miriyoni.
Muna 2003, muna Ndira-Gunyana, kambani yakagamuchira mari yemadhora gumi nemaviri uye kurasikirwa kwemadhora mazana manomwe emadhora mushure menguva imwe chete, mari inosvika zviuru makumi mashanu nemashanu pakurasikirwa kwe $ Pasinei nekuwedzera kwakapinza mumari, kambani haina kugamuchira purofiti, zvinyorwa cnn.
Musi waNovember 19, 2004, Portalplayer akaitisa IP on Nasdaq Mutengo wekutanga waive madhora gumi nematanhatu, pane iyo yakakwira ivo vanobhadhara madhora mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nemashanu. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo IP PortalPlayer inokwezva madhora zviuru gumi nezvisere.
Mukutanga kwa2006, Apple yakataura kuti yanga isisiri kushandisa mapato epostalplayer muIpod - yakatamira kumhinduro kubva kuSamsung.
Ongororo dzinofungidzira kuti apuro yaida kuderedza mutengo wevatambi, uye zvakare haina kugutsikana nekumhanya kwekugovera kubva portalplayer. Ipapo kushandira pamwe neApple yakaunza kambani inopfuura 90% yemari. Kupesana nemhedzisiro yeiyi mushandirapamwe, PortalPlaplayer yakawira kuNasdaq ne45%, uye kukosha kwemusika kwakaderera kubva kumadhora mazana matanhatu emamiriyoni kusvika pamadhora mazana matatu nemakumi matatu emadhora.
PortalPlaplayer mushure mekugera neApple, yakaderedzwa 14% yevashandi pasi rese ndokuedza kushanda ndakazvimirira. Akashanda kuraira kwevamwe vagadziri vevatambi uye vakagadzira yavo technologies.
MunaNovember 2006, nvidia yakatengwa portalplayer yemadhora mazana matatu nemakumi matatu emadhora WSJ akanyora kuti Nvidia aida kuenda kumisika mitsva iyi panguva iyoyo: vatambi uye maLaptop screens.
Sachigaro wePortalplay webhodhi revatungamiriri, Richard Sanki, akataura kuti chibvumirano chakunda-kukunda kwevashandi uye vanogovana. "Takapedza mwedzi mishoma yadarika, nekunyatsodzidza nzira dzekutarisa. Isu tinoverenga kuti mabhenefiti anopihwa neNvidia kuwanana kunonyanya kugutsa, "akadaro.
Webhusaiti yekambani yakamira basa muna Kukadzi 2007.
#PortalPlayer #Ipod #apple
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