Kuzvarwa kwebhiza?

Kuberekera kwebhiza chiitiko chakaomarara umo mare inonyanya kubatanidzwa, asi pane nus incancess iyo munhu anofanira kutora chikamu. Zvikasadaro, generic chiitiko chinokuvadza hutano hwemukadzi mukusununguka uye foam. Kuti uite nenzira kwayo, iwe unofanirwa kuziva izvo zvehuni zvemabhiza emabhiza.

Anatomical chimiro cheiyo generic nzira kune mare

Nenzira dzekuzvarwa kwemunhu anodya inonzi nhengo ichishandisa iyo mryobto kubva kuhurumende iri kuuya. Ivo vane pelvic, sacrum, zvinyoro-nyoro tishu, dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoumba cevix, vulva, vagina.

Pamberi pekutanga kweiyo generic basa, iyo bubble yemichero inotsvedza iyo mitezo yehukama, saka mutsipa unotanga kupfupisa nekuvhurika. Saka generic "tunaki" inoumbwa, zvinoenderana neko iyo foam inosunungurwa. Asi kubviswa kungangowana kwakaoma nekuda kwekushaiwa simba kweVolva, kunyanya pa maresiyo.

Kuti michero yekupedza zviri nyore, iyo yakajairwa lumen yeVagina uye hukuru hwakakwana hweiyo pelvic cavity inodiwa. Zvikasadaro, kune kunonoka mukubereka, kupwanya nekukuvara. Veterinarians anoona kuti pelvis yakakosha.

Izvo zvine chii uye chii chinoita senge:

• Kupinda. Iyo ine chimiro cheoval-chinotenderedza, chakaziviswa nedumbu remukati, asi rinoganhurirwa kune chiyeuchidzo, ileum uye nzira. Iyo kona yezasi chikamu ichienderana neIliaac mapfupa anobva makumi mashanu kusvika makumi matanhatu °, saka mukova weiyo oblique nhungamiro.
• Kubuda. Chikamu chepamusoro chine moovable muswe vertebrae, yakadzika madziro emapfupa nemadziro uye kucheka. Pamativi ari matsime ekutsvina uye akapesvedzera.
• Pelvic cavity. Iyo inzvimbo ine imba yekutandarira iyo inogara pasi, madziro emadziro uye madziro ekumusoro.
• Kodhi. Iyo ine iyo yekutanga vertebrae yemuswe uye mapfupa escal.
• Madziro emadziro. Ivo vakaumbwa ne ligament nepafupa, nekuda kwemapfupa, izvo zvavanotaurwa zvakasimba, izvo zvinobatsira kuti zvive nyore-kugadzirwa kwefuremu.
• Pasi. Inosanganisa matavi emapfupa emapfupa eye-pasi-mhando uye cartilage, iyo inosangana muhondo ye pelvic.
• Mapfupa asina kutaurwa. Zvese zvinhu zvakarambana, zvakarambidzwa uye iliaac mapfupa, izvo zvakave nezvikamu uye zvinokura pamusoro pehunyanzvi hwezvinonhuwirira uye zvechikadzi majoini.

Harbling okuzvarwa

Chinhu chekutanga chinotarisirwa nevarimi kune maitiro emunhu ane nhumbu. Asati asvika kujairika basa, anorega kufudza, anozvibata zvisina kufanira, kutenderedza pazuva, anochera mibhedha yake aine mahwanda, anowanzosimuka / kudonha uye kusuwa uye kusuwa uye kuvhara.

Kana iwe ukafunga udder, otnost ichave inoonekwa, sezvazvizadzwa ne colostrum. Kana ichimanikidzwa pamapipi - mukaka kudonha.

Asi kwete chete izvi zviratidzo zvinoda kuterera. Pamberi pekuzvara, varimi vane ruzivo vanoongorora mares, sezvo manyorerwo jekisiti rikaitika mune yavo nhengo:

• Kuzorodza iyo pelvic zvishandiso ndeyekuzorora, nekuda kwekuti iyo ligamonts yakawedzerwa ne 1/3.
• Pamakamanikidzwa pamitsipa inoyera, density inonzwa, uye mambakwedza e "choke" (kuwedzera kuenzana kwemiromo yebonde, kungwara kwemakwikwi edzinza uye ganda rinova yakanyoroveswa kwazvo). Izvi zvinoitika mumaawa 5-36, asi pane zviitiko apo iyo pelvis ichinja uye mavhiki matatu isati yasvika.
• Kuzeya Murudzi kubva kuVagina, kunowanzoita kunamatira uye kukakavara, iko kuvapo kwekurasa tambo dzemavara echokwadi nekuda kwekunyungudika mucosa. Kuratidzwa kunoonekwa kwemaawa makumi maviri nematatu kusvika makumi maviri nematatu.
• Kuderedza tembiricha yemuviri pane mucherechedzo kubva pa1.4 kusvika 1.2 ° C yenguva gumi nemaviri kusvika makumi mana nemasere maawa.
• Kupfupika kwechibereko mukati mezuva risati ratorwa. Izvi zvinotariswa zvakarongeka.

Kugadzirira kweStallion

Kuti usave nekutya panguva yekuzvara, gadzirira zvinhu zvese, zvishandiso uye nzvimbo pamberi. Ive neshuwa kusunungura rectum kubva pawiricheya, nekuti kana iyo fetal yekubuda njodzi yekukuvara.

Kamuri

Chinhu chikuru panguva yekuzvarwa kwebhiza kuchena, saka ive shuwa yekusafembera imba ine nzira dzinokosha, IODINE Solution, Quartz Lamp kana utsi. Asi zviitei:

1. Penda mabhiza mumugwagwa kana kune imwe kamuri.
2. Bvisa zvese kubva pazuva, kusvika kuHay, sawdust, nezvimwe.
3. Bata madziro, zvidimbu, vanofudza, windows.
4. Tora iyo mare musina kumbobvira yambopfuura zuva.

Tevere, shandisa zviitiko zvinotevera zvekubhadhara:

1. Isa nyowani uye unonyorova huswa.
2. Panzvimbo iyo Guinea yakamira, isa machira asina mhaka, iyo ichaponesa pasi kubva kunopa ropa.
3. Kugura mwenje, sezvo mwenje wakajeka uchaita seanotsamwisa.

Zvigadzirwa

Stallion inogona kuuya kamwe kamwe, saka gadzirira zvinhu zvinodiwa pamberi:

• Peleins / mashitsi - kutarisa foal;
• Antiseptic kana iodine yakavakirwa nedoro - dial pamberi mune syringe negumi ml;
• Scalpel / banga - kana iwe uchida kucheka tambo yeaumbilical;
• Bhodhoro rakashata uye nipple - for Colostrum;
• Bandeji yemuswe;
• Vaseline mafuta, esmark's mug, "Peari" - nekuda enema.

Munguva yekuzvara, muswe nerubatsiro rwe bandage - harisi kupindira nenguva yeiyo generic basa.

Kuzvarwa kwebhiza?

Munguva yekusaona kubva pane iyo strip chikamu chechibereko, munhu anodya anotorwa nekuda kwekutema (musculatural cut) uye dyghe (tsandanyama (tsandanyama mumudumbu).

Chekutanga chinoratidzwa neyechivanhu-senge hunhu - pane kuderedzwa uye kuzorora, asi mune zvese zviitiko zvese zvinopera zveGenitourinary mhuka system inotsamwiswa.

Zviitiko zvemberi zvinopfuura zvishoma nezvishoma, zvinoenderana nedumbu uye fenzi, izvo zvakakamurwa kuita zvisina kufanira, generic uye yekupedzisira mhando.

Kuvhura kwechibereko

Nekundwa-pasi kunetsekana, tsandanyama dzinoderedzwa chete muhuchi, uchiziva kutanga kwazvo kweiyo stallion hazvigoneke, nekuti bhiza risingaratidze zvakawanda. Iwe unogona kuziva iyo nguva pamutambo weiyo mare, kutaridzika kune yako dumbu.

Iyo yekudonha-pasi mabhoti anopfuura mumatanho.

• Nhanho yekutanga. Zvipfupiso chokupedzisira pane chechipiri, uye kuzorora kusvika pamaminitsi makumi maviri neshanu. Panguva ino, chirwere chechibereko chakaziviswa uye kufamba kwe fetus kuri pedyo neyakawisira yeiyo pelvic cavity. Izvi zvinotungamira kumanikidzwa pane ramangwana rekudya nemvura, mhedzisiro yekuva urema hwekuramba kushoma.
• Chechipiri nhanho. Iyo inoratidzwa nekuwedzera uye inowedzera nguva yekupfupika: Grapple-yakagadzirirwa spasms - kusvika 3-5 masekondi, imbomira - kusvika pamaminitsi mana. Panguva ino, mahedhero emichero ane mvura ari kusimuka akananga kuUterine chiteshi, akatsimbirira madziro, ayo anotungamira kunonamira kune contours yechibereko uye nekubatanidza neVagina.
• Chechitatu nhanho. Nguva yekupfupika inowedzera kusvika kumaminitsi 1

Zvikamu zvezvibereko zvinotanga kuratidzira muchimiro chemubhadharo weshiri wemhando yekuchinja.

Generic uye Lutern Contractions

Mushure mekuumbwa kweiyo bubbleing bubble, kusununguka kunotanga iyo chibereko uye mudumbu mudumbu zvinoderedzwa. Iyo nguva yezvidimbu ndeye 4-5 maminitsi, kuzorora - kusvika pamasekondi matatu. Kuedza kwakasimba kusundira chibereko, kuputsa pasi peiyi shell kumanikidza uye kuvhura chibereko chose chibereko. Saka mvura yekutanga inobuda.

Chii chinoitika chinotevera:

• Mushure mekubuda kwechikamu chemvura, iyo fetus inopinda mukati meiyo pelvic chiteshi, iyo inotungamira mukutsamwiswa kwevanogamuchira munzira dzakajairwa uye nekuwedzera kwekufamba kwembambo;
• Dzvinyiriro inova yakasimba kwazvo zvekuti muchero unobuda kunze, kutyora zvachose izvo zvakasara zveganda;
• Kana tichiwira, tambo yaputswa.

Kuzvarwa kwebhiza mushure mekutanga makiti anowanzo simudza maminitsi mashanu kusvika makumi mana. Ipapo anodzora pasi kwemaminitsi mashanu kusvika mashanu. Mushure mekuzvarwa kweiyo foal mukati meiyo mare zviripo zvasara zvezvirimwa zveFetist, saka mare inotanga kuzvibata nehasha, iyo inozviratidza mune inotevera:

• kusimuka muswe;
• kuremekedza kushushikana;
• Inotarisa-tarisa (kazhinji kazhinji yakananga mudumbu);
• zvigunwe zvine hooving;
• zvinoshamisa zvinosvetuka kumusoro uye kudonha kutenderedza;
• Maronda anodzosera arc;
• ziya;
• kuungudza.

Zviito zvakadaro zvinotungamira mukudzingwa kubva mumuviri wenzira.

Maitiro ekuzvarwa

Kana stallion, bhiza pacharo rinowira parutivi rumwe uye rinotanga kumutorwa hard. Panguva imwecheteyo, inogona kubiridzira muswe, ichikwevera mahwanda, famba pasi. Asi kune mares, uchipira akabereka akabereka. Mune ino kesi, kune zvakare kunetseka.

Mitemo yekugadzira foal:

1. Gadzirira zvinhu - uvaise padyo navo.
2. Iwe uri pedyo nemhuka, asi usakanganisa mukadzi, usaite ruzha uye ruzha.
3. Usaite chero chinhu kana bhiza rakadzikama. Kana zvatanga kujoina, ubate makumbo, asi zviite nenjove, kana ukasatya.
4. Kana iyo mare ikabereka kumira, kutsiva maoko ako pasi pechibereko kuti irege kurova pasi. Kana nhema, usaite chero chinhu.
5. Ita shuwa kuti iyo Fetal Shell akabvarura. Kana zvisingaitike, kutema zvishoma bubble ne banga.
6. Mirira 5-6 maminitsi kana iyo Umbilical tambo isina kuberekwa - mushure mekunge amai, ichazviita iwe pachako. Kana zvisiri, tora iyo scalpel uye ichicheka iyo ambilical tambo neinenge 9-11 cm kubva mudumbu.
7. Kana iyo geji yakaitika kupfuura iri kureba, tora tambo dzakasimba uye dzinosunga kureba kwe3-4 cm kubva mudumbu.
8. Tora foal, chifukidze mune pelleon.
9. Pukuta mhino kubva mumupendero.

Batsirai Nekunyanyisa Kuzvara

Pasinei nenyaya yekuti iyo generic basa iri zvakanaka, muridzi weKonferma anosungirwa kutevera ese maitiro uye kubatsira mabhiza kana zvichidikanwa. Izvi zvichadzivirira kubva pamhedzisiro uye kuchengeta hutano hwaamai ne cub.

Chii chatinofanira kuita:

• Kana chero chikamu chechikepe chichitemwa, teerera kune iyo Perineum yeiyo mare - kana yakanyanya kutambanudzwa, bata gomba nemaoko, iyo inobvisa njodzi yekubviswa;
• Kana muchero wacho unononoka munzira yekuzvara, asi zvinhu zvemuviri zvatocheka nepakati, dhonza neruoko kana kuita chiuno kubva patambo - kana izvi zvisingaitwe, ASphyxia inogoneka, sezvo amburlas amburera.

Avo vane zvakajairika kuberekwa vana ndivo vanobuda kunze nemakumbo emberi, asi mahwanda anoiswa pasi, uye musoro uri pamakumbo.

Zvinetso Zvinogoneka

Munguva yekunyepedzera, mamiriro ezvinhu asingafanofungidzira anogona kumuka, achitarisira hosha nerufu, saka zvakakosha kuziva izvo zvinonetsa ndezvekuti ndezvipi zvinhu zvakati:

• Kufema kunomira uye kurova kwemoyo kune iyo mare kana foam - nekukurumidza ita kuti mwoyo urambe uye yekufema yekufema;
• Iyo Placenta yakatendeka (zviratidzo - iyo okloplode bubble inova tsvuku) - unoda zviito zvekutanga kuponesa hupenyu hwemwana;
• Mekonia inononoka, iyo inoratidzwa mumatanda emukati - shandisa zvinodhaka kuti inyatsochenesa uye antispasmodes;
• Green bubble, yero yeganda - bata veterinarian, pamwe izvi zvirwere zvakakomba izvo zvinoda kurwiswa kwakaoma uye kwakanyanyisa.
• Patchgenic Bacseria inowira mumuviri wefoga;
• Kuremara kwemakumbo.

Nguva yekukonzera veterinarian?

Kana iyo Breader Hits haina ruzivo muzvikamu zve mares, varimi vane ruzivo vanokurudzira vachidana chiremba veterinary pamberi pemabasa enzara. Izvi zvichawedzera mukana wemhedzisiro yakachengeteka yekubereka uye kuchengetedza kwehupenyu hwemhuka.

Asi pane mamiriro ezvinhu ayo akatoziva mabhiza haagone kutsungirira ivo pachavo:

• yakanyanya kuburitswa mushure memabhiti ekutanga;
• Iyo embryo iri munzvimbo isiriyo - iyo kumashure makumbo mberi, padivi, mune yakabuda (mhere);
• Kubva kuVagina mune gumbo rimwe chete;
• Kushaikwa kwemusoro panguva yekuzvara mwana (chete pamberi paws);
• Iwo mafashoni anogumira mukufamba, kuurayiwa kwayo;
• akawanda anotyora mumurume wepfumo;
• Kusavapo kweawa maawa maviri apfuura mushure mekuzvarwa kwemucheche (zvisara zvechibereko chechipiriso hachina kubuda);
• kupisa kwemuviri wepamusoro;
• cramp.

Kuongororwa kwenguva uye matanho anotorwa neVeterinari anozivisa zvakakonzera dambudziko uye chengetedza hupenyu hwefoga kana bhiza. Iwe unofunga kuti chii chaunofanira kukonzera veterinarian yekuzvara mwana? Ehe, zvinosungirwa 0% Kwete, iwe unogona kurarama pane yako yega 0% ratidza mhinduro dzakavhota: 0

Postpartum nguva

Iyo Postpartum nguva chikamu chenguva kubva kubudiswa kwekupedzisira kwekupedzisira kudzoreredzwa kwehutano hweVarume (apo shanduko yeiyo URogeniity system ichaguma, nezvimwewo). Nguva yekuzorora zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu ekudya, zvirimo, nezvimwe, asi zvinogara chaizvo pamberi pekutanga kwekutanga kwepamuviri.

Zvichienderana nephyuology yemabhiza, ivo vakagadzirira mazuva 14-16 mushure mekusununguka mwana, asi zvinotora zvakawanda kudzoreredzwa kwesimba - kubva pamwedzi mitatu kusvika kumwedzi mitatu kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu.

Zvimiro zvemazuva ekutanga eiyo postpartum nguva:

• Yekudzoreredzwa kwesimba, 30-30 maminitsi zvinodiwa;
• Mushure memaminitsi makumi matanhatu, zvinoitika;
• Muviri unoda kunwa nguva mushure me1.5-2 maawa;
• Kwemazuva manomwe, mazuva mazhinji, pospartum kugoverwa kunobudiswa;
• Kwemazuva gumi nemasere, chiberekero chakadzoreredzwa zvizere.

Kutarisira kwebhiza Mushure mekubereka

Nokukurumidza mushure mekuzvarwa kwemucheche, iyo mare inoda kutarisirwa kwakakosha, sezvo akarasikirwa nesimba rakawanda. Chii chatinofanira kuita:

• Kana bhiza richizorora, dzorera mvura inodziya nejira uye ugeze muviri wake.
• Mushure mekuita kwemvura, dzorera marara paoma.
• Kana mucheche akatadza kuyamwa mukaka, iva nechokwadi chekuuya kuna amai. Izvo zvinodiwa kuti uzviite yega yega nehafu maawa (nzira yakadaro yekudyisa yemwana).
• Ipa kutonhorera (kwete kutonhora) mvura ine shuga (10 l 200 g).
• Chinja mumaawa mana-6. Ipa nyowani hy kana bran, makeke.

Usambotora cru, zvichaendesa kumamiriro ezvinhu anonetsa.

Chengetedza foal ichangozvarwa

Zviitiko zvekutarisirwa kweiyo foal iyo ichangobva kuoneka pane iyo mwenje inotanga nenguva yekucheka tambo ye umbilical. Chii chinodiwa chandakara - zviito zvemuridzi webhiza:

• Enderera kunzvimbo yeiyo embilical tambo neIodine ine machira ekotoni;
• Nyora thauro:
• Funga nezveHay, nekuda kwekuti kupa ropa kuchawedzera, turakiti rekufema richavhura, mudumbu richazotanga kushanda;
• Inoisa kuna amai nemapapu ake;
• Kana mucheche asingaratidze kuyamwa kuyamwa, kumupa mukaka kubva kune nipple - poke mumuromo nemuromo, kudyisa mukaka madonhwe;

Ita shuwa kuti mushure memaawa maviri mwana ari kudururwa. Kana ikasashanda, pakarepo daidzira bazi.

Zano Rinoshanda

Varimi vane ruzivo vanonakidzwa nezano rekubatsira vanotanga vakaungana kuti vabvire bhiza. Mitemo inotevera:

• Nyorera kune iyo udder stallion yega yega maawa 1.5-2 maawa;
• Zuva nezuva rinoshandura marita;
• Kaviri pazuva, apo kusarudzwa kwacho kuchinge, Geza crotch;
• Tarisa tembiricha yemuviri;
• Yekutanga koki katatu hazviregi zvikamu zvizhinji zvekudya;
• Kana iwe usina chokwadi nezve chako, daidzira veterinarian;
• Tora mwana mwana zviri nani pamwe chete, kunyanya kana muchero wacho unononoka mushure mekuzorora-kusununguka bubble zororo;
• Usakanganise iyo Mare Mavhiki maviri mushure mekusununguka mwana - usamanikidza basa, mhanya.

Sevira bhiza kekutanga nguva dzose inotyisa, asi chiitiko chinouya nenguva, saka titore mubatsiri newe, gadzira mareza panguva yakafanira nguva / zvinhu / imba, bvunza neVeterinarian .