Ichi chirimwa chine mazita mazhinji mumitauro yakasiyana: Lepeha, iyo tavern ... mune dzakasiyana tsika dzinoshandiswa mumushonga, kubhejera, kurima kweinjiniya uye dhizaini yemamiriro ekunze. Ungaona sei chirimwa ichi uye shandisa nemazvo?
Botanical tsananguro
Mhepo ndeyekunyima kweheniceous herbaceous, yakagadzirirwa nekasira bhuroka rhizome, kuva nehunhu hwekunhuwa. Kunze kwayo ine mimvuri yakatsvuka-tsvuku, uye yave ichichena mukati. Pazasi, rhizome yakagara nemidzi yakawanda isina kunhuhwirira. Iko ukobvu hwemukodzi kunoumbwa nemirairo yemhepo, saka chimiro chinosemesa chinova kushanya.
Pazaya renzara refu-refu-yakavezwa mitezo yemapfumo, ane galell. Inosiya kusvika kureba kusvika ku1 m chiisa imwe neimwe nezvigadziko zvadzo. Tsoka dzevaya vakambonyangarika mashizha anogona kutevedzwa mukati memudzi mune chimiro chemavanga mazhinji.
Pakati peganda reashizha, museve wakatsemuka marara unokudziridza, hune kureba kupfuura mashizha. Pakupera kwavo, iyo inflorescence iri kukura muchimiro chekatsi gobvu. Maruva air Bolotnaya muna Chikunguru.
Paradzira
Mafomu emhepo akakora matombo pane kana mamwe matanda uye mamwe matanda. Midzi yemhepo, ichibva pamudzi, yakagadziriswa zvakanaka kudzika midzi mu ile. Kunyatsonzwa mhepo uye mumire, pamwe chete nemvura inodarika uye pamvura.Mana makuru ekurima emhepo anozivikanwa. Izvi zvinomera zvinogara munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana dzeGeographic.
- North American Subspecies yakajairika muCanada uye United States.
- European - muEurope, muBaltic States neUkraine.
- MaJapan, kana East Asia - muIndia, China, Indonesia.
- Mhepo yakajairika muSiberia. Nzvimbo yakawandisa inotambanudza kubva kuPrimorye kuenda kumadokero kuenda kuObi uye ilmysh.
Medicinal application
Zvidhori zvinodhaka zviratidzo zveRhizomes of aira Bolotnaya, iyo inounganidzwa mukuvhuvhuta, apo iyo mwero wemvura mune reservoirs yakaderedzwa. Rhizomes anobviswa zviri nyore kubva kune ivhu nerubatsiro rweforogo kana gororo. Mushure mekugeza nemvura, mashizha nemidzi vanogurwa pamwe chete navo, uye maRhizomes ivo pachavo vari kutenderera mumhepo uye vachicheka zvikamu zve3-4. Speckers inokonzeresa 3 cm yakatsemuka uye roud.
MaRhizomes anokohwa, anokowazve uye haana kunatswa. Paunenge uchichenesa, iyo yekunze brown deff yegura inobviswa. Izvo zvinoitwa mushure mekutakura kuoma. Kunwa Aira Rhizomes inokurudzirwa mumhepo kana mune yakaoma pane tembiricha ye25-30 ° C.
Iyo rhizome yemushonga uyu muchirimwa ndechimwe chikamu chemari yegastric.
Chikumbiro mukubika
Iyo chaiyo yekunhuhwirira kwemhepo inobvumira kuishandisa seinonhuwira - sekutsiva kweiyo laurel pepa uye (kana) ginger. Chaizvoizvo, zvazviri, ndiro dzimba dzehove, nyama, huku. Nekudaro, zvinokwanisika nerubatsiro rwemudzi wechirimwa kuti upe rudzi rwekuravira nemapapu.
Iko kunongedzerwa kwakapoteredzwa kwakananga kwakananga stems uye mashizha akaumbwa akasimba haasi huswa chete. Zvine musoro kutarisa: Zvichida iyi ndiyo mhepo imwe chete, yakatumira vanhu vehutano.
Munyori - Ekaterina Majorova
Kunobva - Springzhizni.ru.