Iyo yakaoma yezviridzwa inonzi kuwirirana kwekutaurirana pakati pemamiriro ekunze uye nzvimbo (mamiriro ekunze-nzvimbo yekudyidzana, asim) yakagadzirwa nekuraira kweEuropean nzvimbo. Yakavambwa muna 2018 pane yekunze kumiswa kwesainzi yesainzi yeiyo Columbus module yeInternational Space Station (INS). Iyo ASIM KIT inosanganisira ma modules maviri nezvesainzi zviridzwa: vaviri vepasi vanoteedzera (mxgs) uye testical tescope ine mapikicha emasvomhu (mmia).
Iyo yekutanga kukosha kwebasa rake kwaive kwekutarisa kweblue jets uye inoenderana mhedzisiro munaFebruary 2019. Kudzidza kwe data kwakagamuchirwa panguva iyi chiitiko kwakatora anopfuura gore. Chinyorwa chesainzi chine ruzivo rweruzivo rwakakosha kwazvo pamusoro penyaya dzakatarwa dzakabudiswa mubhuku raJanuary 20. Yakanga yakagadzirirwa neAnglrophyss kubva kuNational Space Institution denmark
Basa resainzi rinorondedzera kubuda shanu mumhando yebhuruu yemwenje inoonekwa neyakaenzana neyegumi microseconds imwe neimwe. Vakaitika muCHINGER Cell pamusoro pegungwa rePacific uye imwe yematinji yakakwenenzverwa yakatungamira mukuumbwa kwejet iyo yasvika stratipause (50-55 makiromita). Zvinokosha kuti zvese zvishanu zvishanu zvimisikidzwa zvakaiperekedzwa nekuonekwa kwe "Elves" muIonosphere (50-100 makiromita). Radio masaini mune kubva kune mazana matatu kusvika kumazana megahertz akawanikwa neyekugamuchira zviridzwa.
Zvichienderana neruzivo rwakaunganidzwa, masayendisiti akaisazve mhedziso pamusoro pechimiro chemheni mune yezvikamu zvepamusoro zvemamiriro ekunze. Kunyanya, iyo vhezheni yakasimbiswa zvichienderana neiyo jets yebhuruu inomuka semhedzisiro yemabasa akafanana anokonzeresa mheni dzakajairwa. Izvo zvaikwanisawo kujekesa hunhu hwemutungamiri wemheni zvakadaro. Uye kubuda uye kunokonzerwa kubva kune imwe yeiyo jet - mafungu eIonization mumhepo, inoyerera. Kubatana kwezvinhu zviri pamusoro-zvakarondedzerwa ne "elves" zvakanyanya "elves" haina kutariswa mubasa remasayendisiti veDanish.
Zviitiko zvemagetsi mune zvekumusoro zvemamiriro ekunze zvakadzama zvakadzedzereka uye zvinokwezva pwere dzakawanda kubva pasi rese. Ivo ipfupi uye vanosiyana nechisimba zvichienderana nekureba. Pane izvi, iyo yepedyo pasi ndiyo yevatambi vebhuruu (vatambi vebhuruu), vanokwira pamusoro pematinji emateko pamakiromita anosvika makumi maviri emakiromita. Zvinotendwa kuti iyi "yakavanzika" jets yebhuruu. Zvishoma pamusoro pekuratidza kuratidzira red kutsime (sprite), zvakanyanya kuoneka pane zvese zvekutaura zviitiko. Aya eMetMpheric anoitika anoitika pamakumi mashanu kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe emakiromita uye anogona kuwana zvechokwadi saizi yechokwadi - kusvika pamakumi mashanu emakiromita mune diameter. Dzimwe nguva zvinoburitsa halo, yakafanana nehasha yeimba.
Pakupedzisira, chimwe chezvisinganzwisisike - "elves". Zita ravo rinouya kubva kune elves kupfupika, iyo inogadziriswa se "zvinyorwa zvechiedza chivharo uye yakaderera-frequency-frequency-frequency yemhedzisiro yeelectromagnetic." Zviitiko izvi zvinowanikwa mumadhimoni mazana mana emakiromita uye muswe wakakwirira kwemakiromita ane zana. Rondedzero yeiyo Optical phenomena yakanangana nemagetsi discharges mune yepamusoro matema emamiriro ekunze haapere. Kune zvakare "Troll" (Troll), "Fairy" (Pixie), zvipoko (zvipoko (gnomes) uye "gnome), asi chimiro chavo chinonzwisisika kunyange zvishoma. Nzvimbo iri nyore kwazvo yekuongorora "zvisikwa zvakanaka" zvakava mubayiro uye nekutenda kune maturusi asimwe, unogona kutarisira kufambira mberi nekukurumidza mune iyi nyaya.
Kunobva: Naked Science