Yakatungamirwa naChloe Zhao Inoti Akabvisa Bhuku raJessica Brombe 2017 "Pasi Panopamhepo: Kurarama muAmerican kwezana reXXI", izvo zvakabvisa firimu rake, zvese zvinotsoropodzwa munharaunda.
Brader akaita basa rakakomba, achitaura nevaAmerican akasiya dzimba mushure mekutambudzika kwa2008 uye kumanikidzwa kushanda pane basa renguva pfupi renguva pfupi. Maererano nehuwandu, mumakore makumi matatu apfuura, 1% yeVanhu vakapfuma kwazvo veAmerica yave pfuma zhinji, nepo 50% yevarombo vakatanga kuwana kaviri zvishoma. Asi "nyika yemadziva", kunyangwe iyo nyaya dzakarasikirwa nevanhu vese vakarasikirwa nevanhu vese, havazokumbirwi (chero mamiriro ezvinhu ari muhupfumi) Humicha Capitalism uye hupfumi hwenyama. "Dai ndakatora mutambo nekushoropodza munharaunda," anodaro Zhao, "ari kumusha kwangu kuChina, vateereri vaigona kufunga nezvematambudziko evarwi veAmerica chete. Ini ndaida kuita firimu pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu epasi rose uye zviitiko. "
Iye zvinopfuura zvawaridza. Chiitiko che "Nomad Land" chinoitika muna 2011, kana mutaundi rine zita renyaya yezita, Nevada, chirimwa icho chakadyara vemo. Mushure mekufa kweaimbova mudzidzisi wemurume wake Fern (Francis Mcdormand Angave neiyi basa rechitatu "Oscar") anochinja mufirimu Zhao uye McDermand pachavo vaigara mumatani mana emwedzi mina) uye enda kunzvimbo yekuvakidzana uchitsvaga basa renguva pfupi. Muzvakavanzika zvavo zvakavanzika odyssey, anosangana nevamwe vanhu vari munzvimbo imwechete sezvaari. Anenge munhu wese ari kutamba nomadhodhi chaiwo, kunze kweAckion David Starden, ane gamba raani anofarira Fern uye anomupa kuti adzokere kuimba yekare "mumba mavo" nembwa.
Kufamba kwekushaikwa kwehari muhari, kunze kwevatambi vaviri (uye chii!), Vamwe nyanzvi ndeimwe yeanonyanya kubudirira anowana Zhao. Mcdormand inoita kunge iri conductor kubva mumutambo wekunyepedzera nemirau yayo yemhando kupinda munyika chaiyo yechokwadi chechokwadi. Vanhu vanozviratidza pachiratidziro vanotaura nyaya dzavo dzisingaonekwe - mumwe wevamwe vaFern anorwara nekenza, akaramba achirarama mwedzi yakati wandei, uye isu hatisi mutambi pamberi pedu, asi munhu chaiye achafa chaizvo nekupera kwa firimu.
Ehezve, iyo firimu haina kusashanda kana isiri kungotora chete kweMcdermandnd, uyo haana kungova mugadziri we "nyika yemamodhi", asiwo munyori akazara pakushanda pane Fern (akatoshanda kuAmazon Warehouse, kurongedza mapasuru pane imwe ndima nevamwe vashandi vekambani). Mcdormand ndokuenda zvakadaro zvekuita zvakanyanya, kwete kutaura nenyeredzi, kutsoropodza iyo itsva Anthony Lane yekuseka kuti auye kuhofisi yeOscor mumakomba), anomushandisa iye mukuru kwaari kuti agadzire gamba, sekunge kusanganisa kwete chete nevandinamata navo chete munzira yehupenyu. Zhao inoratidza Fern neanofunga kusurukirwa neAmerican Dead Landscape uyo akawaridza pamusoro pake, asiwo mutserendende chete wemugwagwa, asiwo panzvimbo yemabhodhi uye maIndia pano, mune "hombe". Maironi eAmazon, munzvimbo yekupaka iyo iwe yaunogona kusiya vanorara vako uye kurara.
"Pasi reNamads" (muCiniMas kubva munaKurume 11) rakazova firimu rakanyanya kuvakwa regore. Kutanga kubva ku "Lolden shumba" paVenetian Firimu firimu munaGunyana, akagamuchira mibairo gumi nemaviri yeiyo manhamba mina yegoridhe renyika, "Oscar". Sezvo "parasites" yeKorea Pon Zhong ho akagamuchira "Oscar", akapfuura gore rimwe chete, uye nekuda kweiyo denda razvinoita sokusingaperi. Asi kuungana kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweHollywood yakanga isiri yakawanda kubva pamazuva eEng. Chimwe chinhu chinogoneka, pane zvikoro zvenyika zvenyika yeSoutheasternendengudzana kuti vamiriri vavo vanokwanisa kutora kutarisa kutsva kwechikepe cheAmerica senge kumadokero uye kupa iyo Chloe Zhao, "nyika ye" ivhu remafaro ". Zvichida uku ndiko kugona kuita geni chaiyo yeAmerican Universal. Naizvozvo, hazvishamise kuti pamwe panguva imwe chete ne "nyika yeNomao", Zhao akashanda mumusoro mutsva weMushamiso "Asingagumi", ayo anofanira kutora baton kune vatsotoni, imwezve marudzi eAmerica - Kinokomix.
Asi mu "nyika yedzemadhiro" hapana chinhu kubva kumagungano ekutengeserana eBlollywood blockbuster. Kufamba fern muAmerican kunoratidzika kunge kuri kwedunhu rehupenyu hwehupenyu pachako, izvo zvisingagoni kumira, kana chete nekuti zvakarongwa kwazvo. Mukufunga kwe "munhu ane mbiri" ane chikwereti uye basa, magamba e "Nomad ivhu" rinoratidzika kunge varombo. Asi kana iwe ukaratidzika zvakanyanya ukuru, inogona, ihwohwo hupenyu hunogara mukufamba kwechisikigo munyika iyo inobata nguva uye kuchinja, uye kwete mamiriro ezvehupfumi nemari. Zhao anogara achiratidza fern imwe, akamira pabani, uye kumashure kwemusana wemoto wakanaka wezuva. Izvo zvinokwanisika kusarudza kuti ane hanya neshungu pahusiku huri kuuya. Kana, pane kudaro, inobatsira pakuregererwa kubva pakuziva rusununguko rwake. Kana kuti pamwe isu tisina pamberi pedu kuchengetedza rusununguko chairwo rwemunhu anotsauka nehana kukosha kwebudiriro.
Mufananidzo: Disney Studio