Bhuku Rozser Vasily Vladimirsky rinotaura kuti Munyori we "Modified Kabhoni" Richard Morgan Svill Fiction, akatendeukira kugamba fungidziro uye akanyengedza vateveri vese veGirazi.
Mavambo egamba fungidziroMuna 2022, rudzi rwegamba rekufungidzira ("mabhuku esimba uye mashiripiti") ichazadzikiswa. , Nyaya yekutanga yeRobert Irward Eyard nezveKonan from Kimmeria, Tom of Hefty Varvar, ane mufananidzo wemafirimu eCalifornia gavhuna pachimiro chake chemuviri. Ini pachangu handizive, Howard yakaisa hwaro hwe canon: Imbareni yegumi neyakaipinza yesimbi inosvetuka n'anga uye madhimoni, anowana pfuma uye anokunda runako. Uye izvi zvese zvinoitika kubva kumashure kwemashure ematongo ematongo ezvipfuyo zvekare, munyika yakapusa uye ine utsinye yakazadzwa nemashiripiti ane hutsinye.
Kutenderera kweHoward Kuteedzera Kuchena Kwake uye Kushaikwa Kwese Kwaitectics. Conan, Classic Alfa - Chirume uye Supermarket Nezvetsika Zvezvemukati zvePamia, zvisingaonekwi zvakashata zvehungwaru, asi chete nerubatsiro rwesimba, dexterity uye hutsinye uye zvisingaenzaniswi intuition. Muscular Barbar Anorarama zvakachengeteka kuzviuraya kweMusiki wake uye nemakore gumi ekubviswa - uye akamirira kutsvaira idzva kwazvinenge muzvibodzwa muma1960 uye 1970s.
Panguva imwecheteyo, yakapa zvinhu genetic kwezviuru zvemachira akazadza mapeji emagazini emagazini nemabhuku mune chifukidziro chakapfava. Watova muhafu yechipiri yezana ramakore rechi20, Akava Doll Fodoo yeSarcastic Studs of Farsy Adolf Shiklgruber yakatambanudzwa kuUSA) kuTerry Pratchett neiyo "Flat World "(Ona cohen barbarian). Asi pamwe kudzokororwa kwakanyanya kweiyo rudzi kwakaitwa neRichard Morgard Muhwamiti inonzi "Nyika Yakakodzera Magamba Ake."
Hatingazofungidzira kuti Votosburkvsky "yakagadziridzwa kabharoni", iyo ichangobva kuzadzwa neNetFlix, uye nyika yekufungidzira yeGamba " Zvakanyanyisa marudzi akasiyana. Briton Richard Morgan kwenguva yakareba yakasiya sainzi ngano uye akatendeukira kugamba fungidziro muna 2007, mushure mekutsoropodzwa kwakapinza, kuruboshwe uye kurudyi "murume mutema". Asi vaverengi vaive vakamirira munyori wekuchengetwa kwakajeka kwetsika dzeGenre, zvakanyatsoverengerwa.
Nei mornaa cycle isiri kungofungidzira cheteKana iwe ukazvirambidza timya kudzokorora, saka zvese zviri mukutenderera uku zvinoita kunge zvakarongedzwa pane iyo canon canon semanyorero. Ane simba rekutakura mercenary, mutori wechikamu mumarutiri eropa, panguva yokuchembera kwemakore, ndiye. Iyo Aristocrat-Swordsman, Adventurer uye Gamba reHondo Yazvino - MuStock. Sexy horcess, mwanasikana wekupedzisira wevanhu vakaenda kuimba yakasarudzika iri pano (zvisinei, zviri, mutero kune imwe subgenru - iyo Epic fungidziro). Vamwari uye mhuka dzesimba, masimba ane simba uye madzinza ekare, zvisinganzwisisike matongo uye pfuma - mune yakasarudzika.
Zvese zvakadai, asi zvakakodzera kutendeuka tende remapeji, uye zvinova pachena: Richard Morgan sequentially inodaira zvitambi, achiparadza ese magungano enzombe. Zvishatiridzo zvesango-mhepo muTratuy yake yakakwira, yebhuruu-eyed uye ceiling. Mechnik-Aristocrat - ngochani, kusavanda kutarisisa kwake. N'anga risingafi, galadriel yemuno, kwete chete dzinofarira vakadzi, saizvozvowo ndevadzinza depi Eya, vamwari nemadhimoni epasi rino uye pamidziyo yese yebudiriro, iyo yaimboona imwe chete hunyanzvi hwekutamba hwakatendeudzira njodzi yepasi rose.
Richard Morgan anotsemura nezvebvi kwete chete cliché yakabatana neyechinyakare basa mavara. Kunzvimbo inowanzoitika kune gener yekudzika yekudziya pakubata, kusabereka kuyemurwa kwesimba uye dexterity muTriology kunouya chimwe chinhu chakasiyana. Pamwe nenzira imwecheteyo uye mazwi mamwechete, zvakadzama, munyori we "nyika ..." anotsanangura maconodetes uye kurwisa mafambiro, ayo anonyatsoita mafungiro erotica zvakanyanya kune "kubhowa".
Uye zvakare, munyori haangogumira kune iyo autopsy yeiyo iri pachena freuudian yakazarurudza ngano, saNorman Spinrad kana Firipi José murimi. Anokanganisa kupedza kwekupedzisira, ayo anozogogodza ivhu kubva pasi petsoka dzemakamuri e canon: MuThitatu, munyori wepfungwa wevakuru, izvo zvekufungidzira kwerufu rwecha ruzha rwakaita senge, uye MuGrimarka, fungidziro yakasviba, haina kugamuchirwa zvakanyanya.
Morgan ipapo uye nyaya yacho pakafunuka magamba ake mune matsi dzeDzenga Zvinoita here kuti ubvumidze chokwadi chekuti humambo hwechigaro hunogara mumukosha wakapambwa nezvipembenene zveSadist, kana akatungamira vanhu munzira yekufambira mberi? Kana kuti zvinokwanisika kupikisa zvakaipa chimwe chinhu kunze kwechisimba - kunyanya munyika iri kusangana neyekupedzisira marara emakore epakati?
Uye nekudaro uye zvakakwira nekukwira, kusvika kumubvunzo weVaTodoce, kururamiswa kwaMwari: Zvakanaka, zvakanaka, kana tisingabvumire mhinduro iri pachena: nekuti mukati Chokwadi hapana Musiki aripo)? Zvematongerwo enyika-vahedheni zviri nyore: vamwari vavo nekududzirwa vanogumira mune mikana, munhu wese ane mhosva yechinhu chavo chekuva. Asi vanhu vakanyatsosangana pano vanokanganisa hupenyu hwevamwari vechihedheni kuburikidza netsika dzechihedheni nezvibayiro (izvo zvinobvisa dambudziko remutoro), uye nerombo rakanaka rinogona zvakare kutora nzvimbo muPantheon.
Mukupedzisira, Morgan anodzokera kune chimwe chete chinhu chinonyatsorondedzera "nyika ..." nekutanga kufungidzira kwegamba. Mupori haaidziridzi, haaferidze vaverengi, haainyore simba retsika, haayedze kutyora magamba kurudyi uye ane mhosva, nyika nerembudzi. Vese mavara, kusanganisira akangwara uye akanaka, muenzaniso wakasviba wekutevedzera uye nekuzvipa zvakakwana iwe mushumo. Ari kungoedza kufunga kuti nyika ino yakarongwa sei, sekubatana pakati pevanhu uye vamwari vanovakwa uye kuti miganhu yemikana yeavo uye imwe yakawedzerwa.
Kwete kusvika parizvino. Asi zvakaringana kushandura mumwe akapatsanurwa anotorwa kuverenga kubva patsoka dzake.
Trilogy "Nyika Yakakodzera Magamba"