Mwaramutse, umusomyi wanjye. Inyanya zakuze ahantu hose igufasha kubona umusaruro ushimishije mugihe cyubahiriza abahinzi na kwita kubuhinzi. Uruhare rwingenzi rukinwa muguhitamo ibikoresho byimbuto. Tumaze kwishimira cyane ubwoko butandukanye bwinyanya, bwimyaka mirongo itangira kwerekana ibipimo bitanga umusaruro.
Guhinga kw'inyanya (Ifoto ikoreshwa ukurikije uruhushya rusanzwe © AzbukaoGoRoDNIKA.ru)
Habaye hakiri kare hatangwa hirya no hino ikomoka muri Qazaqistan, mu 1966 yanditswe ku isoko rya Leta. Itandukanya ibanga ryayo, irwanya guhindura imiterere yo hanze, bitera amahirwe yo kwiyongera mu turere dutandukanye.
Inyanya (Ifoto ikoreshwa nimpushya zisanzwe © AzbukaoGoRoDNIKA.ru)
Muri Grehouses, imbuto zambere zikuze zipima 80-130 G zigaragara nyuma yiminsi 80. Mubihe byubutaka bwuguruye, igihe cyeze kiratandukanye muminsi 100-115. Inyanya itukura hamwe na Braten hue igaragara itandukanijwe nuburyohe.
Kugena ibihuru, bitezimbere muburyo bwa strambated, mubisanzwe ntabwo birenga cm 50-70. Imizi ikomeye iranga umutwe hejuru yibintu bikenewe. Kwiba ntibyakozwe. Icyiciro gihabwa agaciro cyera ku rubero ruhamye no mu bihe bikonje byimvura hamwe no kurwanya Spherophrorose.
Gutandukanya ubwitange bwatinze i Burezili bwakiriwe neza cyane mu Burusiya mu 1998. Ibihuru byingenzi birashobora kugera kuri metero 2-3.
Inyanya muri Greenhouse (Ifoto ikoreshwa ukurikije uruhushya rusanzwe © AzbukaoGoRoRnika.ru)
Imbuto zitukura imbuto z'uburemere 65-90 g zitangira kwiteza imbere nyuma yimikino yambere yagaragaye muminsi 120-130. Impuzandengo ya buri gihingwa ni 4-5 kg.
Ubwoko butandukanye buhabwa agaciro kubipimo byinshi byigicucu nubukonje bukonje, hafi kutatangazwa na phytoofluorosi. Irasaba garter yibiti, kimwe no gushinga ibihuru muri kimwe cyangwa bibiri, kuvana ku gihe.
Ubundi buryo butandukanye bwo gutoranya Abanya Berezile bwakiriye kumenyekanisha ubusitani bw'Uburusiya mu musozi wa Xx, kubera imbuto nyinshi kandi nziza.
Kwitaho kw'inyanya (Ifoto ikoreshwa n'impushya zisanzwe © AzbukaoGoRoDnika.ru)
Umutuku wambere upima 60-90 g yimbuto mubihuru byatanzwe nyuma yiminsi 105-110 nyuma yo kurasa. Impuzandengo umusaruro ni 6-7 kg / m2. Ubu bwoko buratangazwa no kurwanya Phytophleuorosis, ariko bisaba kwitaho byujuje ubuziranenge, kugaburira mugihe, kuhira gahunda, kurekura.
Yatanzwe n'Abahinzi b'Abayapani, Hybrid yo hagati yibanze ku guhingwa mu bihe bya parikingi, nubwo mu majyepfo yakuze neza mu musozi ufunguye. Igihe cyeze kiratandukanye muminsi 100 kugeza 120 uhereye igihe cyo kurasa.
Ubwoko bwinyanya (Ifoto yakoreshejwe ukurikije uruhushya rusanzwe © AzbukaoGoroDNika.ru)
Imbuto z'igicucu cyijimye zipima hafi 150 g hamwe nuruhu rubi hamwe nisuku isukuye, ifu igaragaza neza. Ntabwo bashishoza kandi batwarwa byoroshye. Umusaruro hagati - 2-3 kg kuva kuri buri gihingwa. Ibihuru nibyingenzi, bityo gushiramo inkunga cyangwa umufasha birakenewe. Kandi nanone shyira hejuru, uhindure uburebure bukabije bwigiti.
Iyi myaka ya Median yo gutoranya Igirusiya yashinzwe mu 1998. Yakiriye abantu benshi, murakoze ku bwinshi (gupima 300-700 G), imbuto zijimye-zijimye zifite inyama zihumura neza.
Gutunganya inyanya (Ifoto ikoreshwa nimpushya zisanzwe © AzbukaoGoroDnika.ru)
Igihe cyo gukura, kubara mugihe cyinteko, ni iminsi 1109. Ibimera by'ibihingwa bigera ku burebure bwa metero 1.8-2 birasabwa gukora, bigatuma umwe cyangwa ibice bibiri.
Hamwe no guhinga inyanya, birakwiye kugura imbuto nshya gusa, ahubwo no kwerekeza kumwanya wageragejwe hamwe nimbaraga nyinshi kandi zimenyeshwa ubusitani bwinshi. Ibi bizakora nk'ingwate yo kubona umusaruro mwiza.