Ukeneye ibikoresho ku mwana, nuburyo bwo kwirinda kwishingikiriza kuri bo

Isi ya none iragoye kwiyumvisha idafite

. Terefone yaretse kuba uburyo bwo gutumanaho gusa, ubu hamwe na ecran ya ecran ya terefone dusoma amakuru, tumenyane, tuvugane. Abaterankunga ba psychologue bavuga ko abangavu 9 kuri 10 bafite imyaka 10 kugeza 16 bafite kwishingikiriza kuri terefone zigendanwa. Ntabwo bahagarariye ubuzima bwabo badafite igikoresho, bamara umwanya munini ku mbuga nkoranyambaga n'imikino igendanwa. Inshingano y'ababyeyi ni ukubuza iterambere

, Nyuma ya byose, terefone ntigomba gusimbuza umwana ubuzima nyabwo.

Ninde nyirabayazana

Ababyeyi bayobora umwangavu mumitekerereze mubibazo byibyo yicaye muri terefone umunsi wose. Umuhanga mu by'imitekerereze yahise avuka ikibazo: "Ninde wigishije umwana telefone igendanwa?". Birumvikana ko uruhare runini rukinishwa na societe igezweho, aho hafi ya buri muntu, hatitawe ku myaka, ni terefone igendanwa. Ariko ababyeyi ubwabo bagomba kuryozwa umwana wabo kuva bakiri bato kubona gadget, ikora cyane kuruta ibikenewe. Nk'uko byatangajwe na psychologue, hari impamvu nyinshi zatumye ababyeyi bashyiraho umuhungu cyangwa umukobwa ugendanwa.

1. Umwana akeneye guhinda umushyitsi mugihe abantu bakuru bakora ibintu byabo. Reka umwana arebye karato, kandi mama azakurwaho icyo gihe, azategura ifunguro rya sasita cyangwa kumira inshuti. Nyuma ya byose, niba utanze umukino runaka, byanze bikunze, bizasaba uruhare rwababyeyi, kandi mugihe bakeneye gukora ikintu gikomeye.
2. Mama akeneye umukobwa urangaye umukobwa, ariko umwana ntashaka kwicara ahantu hamwe. Umukobwa ahabwa terefone igendanwa, aracecekera atuje artoon, kandi mama arashobora gukora imisatsi myiza. Cyangwa umwana yanze rwose gufata imiti itaryoshye. Ababyeyi basezeranya ko nyuma y'ikimenyo bizanywa na sirufuro y'inkorora, azabona amahirwe yo kureba ikarito cyangwa gukina kuri tablet.

Kuki ibikoresho bihenze byishuri?

Ababyeyi bifuza abana ibyiza, ntibitangaje rero kuba babagura terefone zihenze kugirango batagaragara mu mbaga y'abanyeshuri bigana. Umuntu mukuru asa nkaho iphone yicyitegererezo iheruka izafasha kwegera umuhungu cyangwa umukobwa hamwe nabandi banyeshuri.

Inessa, mama w'imyaka 12 y'amavuko:

Ati: "Umukobwa ku ishuri afite urugwiro n'umukobwa ufite ababyeyi bafite abantu. Mubisanzwe, Karina arashaka kumera nka yo. Abaza ibintu bimwe, kurugero. Vuba aha yavuye mwishuri arakaye. Kubera ikibazo cyacu, ibyabaye, yavuze ko Niki yari afite terefone nshya, kandi agenda afite agatsiko keza, yari yarazwe na papa. Twarebye ibiciro byimideli wifuza kandi twatewe ubwoba. Ariko nanone bafashe mu bice kugirango Karina atarumva ko aruta umukobwa wumukobwa. Ubu igomba kwishyura kimwe cya kabiri cy'umushahara ku nguzanyo. "

Abahanga mu by'imitekerereze y'umuryango barwanya ibikorwa nk'ibi by'ababyeyi. Niba inshuti y'Umwana ari unywa itabi cyangwa kunywa inzoga, bizagura rwose umwana w'itabi na whisky? Kandi ni ryari umukobwa azasaba kugura imodoka ye nkunda, kubera ko inshuti ye yatanze imodoka ikonje yamahanga? Uzagurisha inzu cyangwa umutungo w'inguzanyo, niba ari umukobwa gusa ntabwo yari atandukanye ninshuti ikungahaye?

Ni ubuhe butumwa buteye akaga kuri gadgets?

Kwinjira hakiri kare kuri terefone zigendanwa birashobora kuganisha ku ngaruka zikomeye:

• Kudashobora kwitabwaho;
• kudatera gutekereza no gutekereza;
• kubura ubumenyi bw'imibereho;
• Ikibazo mu itumanaho;
• amarangamutima;
• ibibazo na psyche;
• Iyerekwa ryinshi.

Ababyeyi benshi bemera ko mw'isi ya none, abana bagomba kubikwa mu majyambere y'ikoranabuhanga. Ariko, ubwonko bw'abana busaba iterambere ko karato n'imikino yo muri ecran ya ecran ya terefone zigendanwa adashobora gutanga. Akiri muto, gutekereza, gutekereza, ibitekerezo, gutekereza, kwibuka, ibikoresho byo kuvuga biratera imbere. Kuri ecran, amashusho yumuvuduko mwinshi, kandi ubwonko ntafite umwanya wo kumenya amakuru yatanzwe.

Umwana ntakeneye gutekereza no gusesengura, kuko ibintu byose bitangwa muburyo bwuzuye. Kumyaka 6-7, umwana azatatana, bizagora kwibanda kubintu runaka. Byose kuko ibikoresho byangiza iterambere ryibitekerezo nibitekerezo.

Uburyo bwo gukumira

Nigute wabuza ibiyobyabwenge kuri gadgets:

1. Fata umwanya mubikorwa bihuriweho. Ababyeyi bakeneye kwishyura umwanya munini kubana: Kina imikino ishimishije, ikina siporo, genda mu kirere cyiza, koresha ahantu hashimishije, nibindi Birumvikana ko byoroshye gutanga igisate mumaboko, ahubwo biroroshye gukora ibikorwa byacu. Ariko, birashoboka ko bikwiye gusubika cyangwa kureba urukurikirane rwo gukoresha umwanya wawe wubusa hamwe nabana? Gisesengura umubano wawe n'abana. Ahari barabuze urukundo, caress, kwitabwaho na mama na papa? Kwambara, gufunga, kugangwa, kugura ibikinisho n'ibitabo birakenewe by'ibanze, ariko nyuma ya byose, umwana akeneye gushyikirana nakazi. Niba wirengagije icyifuzo cy'umuhungu cyangwa umukobwa kumarana umwanya, bidatinze uzumva: "Ntabwo nzajyana nawe kwa nyogokuru, nzakina na mudasobwa." Ububasha bw'ababyeyi burashira, kandi aho baherereye bigarurwa nimbuga rusange n'imikino isanzwe.
2. Tanga umwana gusimbuza ibikoresho hamwe nibindi bishimishije. Iyo umuhungu cyangwa umukobwa bicaye kuri terefone, ubusanzwe ababyeyi bafata gadget. Ariko hari ikintu kigomba gutangwa mubisubizo, kuko bidashoboka gukuraho umwana wibyishimo gusa. Nukuri, umuhungu cyangwa umukobwa afite amasomo bakunda: kwerekana imideli, gushushanya, imikino ikora, gufotora, kudoda cyangwa kubogama, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, gusiganwa, koga, gusiganwa, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, gusiganwa, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, gusiganwa, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, koga, gusiganwa, koga, gusiganwa, koga, gusiganwa. Ababyeyi bakeneye gusa gusunika umwana kwishora mubucuruzi bushimishije. Urashobora guhuza amayeri hanyuma ugatanga igitekerezo ureba kuri enterineti, uburyo bwo gukora ibipupe cyangwa gutema ibiti. Muri iki kibazo, gadget izabyungukiramo gusa.
3. Muganira cyane mumuryango. Kurugero, andika terefone zigendanwa hanyuma uzimye mudasobwa igendanwa nkitegeko ryo kurya. Abagize umuryango bazashobora gusangira utuje kandi basangire umunsi ushimishije. Iteraniro rirenzeho hagati yawe, umwana muto arashaka kwinjira mu mbuga nkoranyambaga n'ibiganiro.
4. Ba intangarugero kubana. Niba ababyeyi batitandukanije numunsi wose hamwe na terefone igendanwa, ntugomba gutangazwa nuko abana bazabikora. Abakuze bakeneye kubona ibyo akunda, amasomo ashimishije ntabwo ari abagize umuryango muto gusa, ahubwo na bo ubwabo. N'ubundi kandi, abantu benshi bafite kwishingikiriza kuri gadgets. Ariko, usibye interineti, hari ubundi bushakashatsi bushimishije: hari ibitabo byinshi bishimishije: Gusoma Ibitabo, Kuboha, kudoda, siporo, gusura ikinamico, na t.
5. Igisha abana ubutabera. Sobanura abana ko ukeneye gukomera kumakarito yagenwe. Niba isezerano ryasezeranyije kubona ikarito imwe gusa, ugomba kubikora. Na none, kurugero rwawe, byerekana uburyo ari ngombwa gusohoza amasezerano. Niba wasezeranije umuhungu cyangwa abakobwa kubaka igihome cya Cubes, ntuhinge urwitwazo (ugomba guteka ifunguro, soma amakuru, uryame kuri sofa).

Abantu ba kijyambere ntibagaragaza ubuzima bwabo badafite ibikoresho, ariko mububasha bwacu kugirango bagarure abana imbere yabaramu, tableti na terefone zigendanwa. Ba hafi, inkunga, vuga, shakisha ibikorwa bishimishije kugirango umwana adakeneye amasaha yo kureba amakarito cyangwa kuvugana mumiyoboro rusange.