Mugihe ari byiza kubyuka hypipers nyuma yigihe cyo kuruhuka nuburyo bwo kubikora? Gukangura indabyo

Hippeastrum - (gutanga. Ubusobanuro - "Star Rider, Kavaler-Star") - Igihingwa cya Busa, kiva mumuryango wa Amaryoto. Yitwa indabyo za cyami, banyakubatsi na knightly inyenyeri urakoze kwitonda huzuyemo indabyo zimeze neza, hanze zisa ninyenyeri nini (kugeza kuri cm 20 muri diameter). Birashoboka guhindura uburabyo bwumuturage wo mu gahato, soma byinshi.

Ni ryari exotic kanguka nyuma yubukonje nuburyo bwo gusinzira?

Ibimera bisanzwe - Tropics na Subtropics ya Amerika. Mubidukikije, urashobora kubisanga ku nkombe za Amazone, kuri antilles, ku misozi ya Peruviya ites, muri Mexico. Ubwoko bumwebumwe buhitamo igicucu n'amashyamba yo guhuriza hamwe nubutaka bwo mu majyepfo n'amajyaruguru ya Berezile.

Urebye imiterere nubuziranenge busanzwe, murugo hypapeastrum kugirango urekure amabara adafite ibara ryubusa.

Kugwa, nyuma yo gupfa kwuzuye amababi nindabyo byuzuye, ururabyo rwitegura imbeho:

• Muri Nzeri, amazi yagabanutse inshuro 2, buhoro buhoro ahindura igihingwa muburyo bwa "Hagarara Mode".
• Reka kuvomera.
• Guhinga amababi yumuhondo, yumye.
• Shyiramo inkono hamwe namatara ahantu hakonje.
• Rimwe na rimwe, amatara arimo gucukura, yumye kandi abitswe mubyumba byijimye, paki yakozwe muri celiphane cyangwa imifuka yimpapuro, agasanduku k'ikariso.
• Ubutegetsi bwubushyuhe bwimbeho ni 14-15 ° C, Ubushuhe ikirere ntabwo burenze 50%.
• Igihe cyo gusinzira - amezi 2-3.

Kanguka buhoro buhoro, nyuma y'amezi 2 yo kuruhuka.

Nigute ushobora kubona indabyo nyuma yo kuruhuka murugo?

Akenshi nyuma yo kuruhuka amatara akanguke - imizabibu yambere yoroheje iraminjagira. Niba indabyo zisinziriye, kubyuka kwe bigomba gushishikarizwa:

1. Amatara yamanuwe mubisubizo bidafite intege nke bya Manganese mubisubizo bidakomeye bya Manganese cyangwa mu gisubizo cyuzuye cyo gutunganya ibinure (ibiyobyabwenge rusange bikoreshwa.
2. Kugenzura amatara nyuma yo kuruhuka - ikirayi kigomba kuba gikomeye, elastike, kitabora, aho donce ni igicucu gisukuye, cyoroshye.
3. Ibihingwa byumye kandi biboze, umunzani wose wijimye wanditse (nyuma yo kumeneka, basukuye neza).
4. Barimye, ash ash banywa ibice byose byibice byo kwanduza.
5. Guswera biteguye gukubita inkono hafi y'urugo.
6. Neza yashyize ikijura hagati yikigo gito, mugihe inzira zuzuye zitoroshye.
7. Amatara arakanda gato, guhagarika kuri 1/3 -1/4 yo gukura byose, ariko ntabwo arenze 2/3.

• Inkono zashyizwe mu mucyo ususurutse.
• Ubushyuhe bwumunsi - 20-22 ° C, ibitonyanga nijoro - ntabwo biri munsi ya 18-19 ° C.
• Ibiciro ntibivomerwa kugeza bisa na cm 2-3. Coloros (amazi atera gukura amababi).
• Kuvomera bwa mbere biraciriritse kugeza bikomezwe kandi ntibizinjira mu mikurire y'umwanda.
• Abagaburira binjiye mugihe cyo gukura cyane no kundanda inshuro 2 ku kwezi.
• Birasabwa gusimbura kama (igisubizo cyinka cyangwa inyoni) hamwe na manerdone, kugaburira imvange ya magnesium sulfate, amnimonium nit, PATAsisphoshare ibirenze 1: 1: 3: 2.

Ibipimo bya Substrate kugirango bigabanye iterambere no gutandukana nindabyo:

• ferry isi -1 igice;
• Urupapuro - igice 1;
• hun - ibice 2;
• Umucanga munini wumugezi - 1/4 - 1/2 ibice;
• Umucanga wasimbuwe na perlite cyangwa vermiculite;
• Amagufu cyangwa ivu ryibiti - kugeza kuri tbsp 2. l .;
• SuperPhosphate - 1-2 H .;
• Ubutaka buvanze kandi bugacogora hamwe na pullizer.

Ibigega:

• Inkono ni nto, ingana n'amatara;
• Ibisanzwe - kuva ku nkombe ya tank ku matara - 1.5-2;
• Amazi (Ibuye rya Ceramzte cyangwa ryajanjaguwe) rirasabwa hepfo.

Amabwiriza yo gukabya kw'ibiruhuko: Nkore iki?

Igihe cyo kwidagadura kuri hypipestruster - bitarenze ibyumweru 9-10.

• Mugihe cyo gutunganya-gukangurira amatara ashyushye (45 ° c), exot izarangurura ibyumweru 3-4;
• Niba ubyutse mu mpera za Mutarama - Mu ntangiriro za Gashyantare (mbere ya Pre-Lukovitsa aruhukiye kuva muri Nzeri), noneho biteganijwe ko ari indabyo nyuma yiminsi 35-40.

Nigute ushobora kwihutisha ikiruhuko:

1. Kohereza HIPPeastrum kuva mu itumba muri Nzeri, utegereje kugeza indabyo zitwikiriwe.
2. Tora mu mazi mariti.
3. Kugabanya igipimo cyo kuhira, reka gufumbire ubutaka.
4. Kwimura inkono ahantu hakonje.
5. Gusiga amababi byihuse kuruta ibyifuzo, birahinduka neza mubutaka, nyuma yumuhondo.

Nigute ushobora gukora impano yimyambarire wenyine - indabyo muri ibishashara?

Nubwo, ngomba kuvuga, ku huriro ry'indabyo no kumburwa ibyo bitera niba atari umuyaga wo kwigaragambya, noneho uburakari. Kubera ko bishoboka cyane, ko impano nk'iyi zigomba gupfa, niba udahinduye igice kinini mu rwego rworoshye ku gihe.

Ikiranga cya decor - itara gishyirwa mu mufuka.

Inzira ni yoroshye:

1. Kuraho igihingwa nyuma yindabyo.
2. Guhinga igice kinini.
3. Igituba cyoherejwe kuri minisiteri ya manganese cyangwa fungiside iyo ari yo yose.
4. Itara ryumye, gabanya imizi.
5. Buji ya Wax cyangwa Paraffin ishonga kumuriro gahoro cyangwa kwiyuhagira amazi.
6. Mubishyushye (ariko ntibiteka), imvange yishora mu matara y'amasegonda make.
7. Nyuma yikibanza cya mbere, icya kabiri nacyo kirarenze.
8. Manipulation ikomeje kumupira wifuza umupira.
9. Ubusa bwarangiye bushyizwe mu kirahure cyo gushushanya, kontineri iboneye.
10. Gushushanya ubuso hamwe na shelegi ya artificial, imibare ishushanya-imibare (kugeza igihe fantasy bihagije).

Nyuma yigihe gito, itara rizarekura flower imwe cyangwa nyinshi. Ntugomba amazi kandi ukita kubishashara.

Mu gusoza, bigomba kwibukwa ko guifhastrume nziza yamabara, nubwo inkomoko na magnifier, ntabwo aribyo rwose kandi bidafite ikibazo cyo gutwika tropique. Inyungu nyamukuru kandi zisaba - Umuco wo guhindukira, indabyo zirashobora gutegurwa, guhinduka no gutenguha.