Amayeri ya Blitzkrig hamwe nibitero bidatakambiye byagize uruhare mu gufata gusa, kandi ntabwo ari abarusiya, ahubwo ni Abadage.
Iki gitabo cyerekana ibice mu gitabo cya Robert Kerschow "1941 n'amaso y'Abadage. Imisaraba aho kuba icyuma. "
Muri Nyakanga, naziswe n'abasirikare 9000 babuze, muri Kanama - hafi 7830, kandi muri Nzeri 1941 baje kuba 4900. kandi nubwo umubare w'abapfuye mu bunyage mu Barusiya nyuma zagabanutse, hanyuma muri Amezi yo mu 1941, yari 90-95%. Iyi mibare ntakintu nagereranya nigihe cya miriyoni z'intambara z'abasovirali, ariko zari zihagije zo gucengeza mu musirikare w'Ubudage ufite amahano ya mbere mbere y'ubunyage bw'Abarusiya.
Inyandiko zafashwe n'Abarusiya zifungura umwenda w'amayobera hejuru y'imfungwa z'abasirikare n'abasirikare ba Wehrmacht. Mu gutanga raporo y'igabana rya 26 Nyakanga 1941, hari umubare w'abasirikare 400 b'Abadage basigaye ku rugamba iburengerazuba, kandi "abantu bagera kuri 80 bari bishyize mu maboko." Ibiyobyabwenge byashyizweho umukono na kapiteni, ku ya 30 Kanama, ku ya 30 Kanama, waguye mu bigaganwa kwabo na "15 barakomereka."
Amakuru yibikoresho bya radio ninyandiko zaguye kubadage zisobanura impamvu zituma ibyo bikaboroga imfungwa. Ni urwango ku mwanzi, n'ubufana, no kugabanuka gutunguranye, no kubura ubwikorezi bwo kohereza imfungwa inyuma, kandi bidahari by'ikirango ubwacyo.
Rimwe na rimwe, imfungwa yashoboraga kwerekanwa kubera kwanga gutanga amakuru muri kamere y'ibanga cyangwa mu gukurikiza abandi bahisemo kwisubiraho mu ibazwa. Cyangwa, nkigisubizo kuri creative cescrot yubugome (birakwiye kwibuka byibuze "gahunda yerekeye Abakomiseri"). Ibi bigomba kandi kongeramo ikibazo cyo kubura by'agateganyo no mu bice bisanzwe, tutibagiwe n'imfungwa.
Imwe mu nyandiko z'ingabo za 5 zo muri 30 Kamena ziravuga ngo: "Hariho imanza mu gihe ingabo zitukura, zihungabanye intoki za fangsiste zirema ku butaka bwacu ku mahano ... ariko bafata abasirikare b'Abadage mu bunyage, ariko barasa mu mwanya."
Imyitozo nk'iyi mu ngabo zitukura yamaganwe, urebye ko itabonetse. Majoro Major Potapov, umuyobozi w'ingabo za 5, yatanze itegeko ryo gukora imirimo isobanura mu basirikare ko "kwicwa kw'abagororwa bivuguruza inyungu zacu", bivuguruza inyungu zacu. "Nanjye ndabibuza kwicwa ku bushake bwawe," soma rero gahunda y'umuyobozi w'ingabo.
Undi nyandiko yafashwe ya Soviet ya Soviet 31 Corps yaparaga ku ya 14 Nyakanga 1941, yashyizweho umukono n'umuyobozi w'imari imiyoborere ya politiki, ivuga ko "imfungwa zimanika cyangwa ngo zimanishe cyangwa ngo baboringe bayonets." Byongeye kandi mu nyandiko, hagira hati: "Imyumvire nk'iyi imfungwa y'intambara iterwa n'ibyangiritse bya politiki n'ibyangiritse gusa ... Umusirikare w'Ubudage kuva afashe imbohe ye Iteka ryabaye. " Kandi umurimo ni "gufata ingamba zose zikenewe zo gufata abasirikare, cyane cyane abayobozi."
Ariko, mu bikorwa no mu Barusiya, n'Abadage mu bihe by'intambara byahawe ubushake bwo kugongana hagati y'Uburusiya n'Ubudage ntibyari byoroshye gusiba, kandi nta muntu wari woroshye gukora . Mu iperereza ryakozwe na wehrmacht ku bijyanye n'ibibazo by'imfungwa z'intambara muri Nyakanga 1941, hashyirwaho na Khomen. bari mu bunyage ntabwo bwabayeho.
Indwara zose zo gutoteza no gushyira mu bikorwa imfungwa, nk'uko ubuhamya bw'abasirikare bakuru bwabasavu, abakozi ba politiki, abapolisi, bakorewe mu rwego rw'igice cyihariye cy'amategeko y'urwego rutandukanye, Abakomiseri cyangwa abandi n'abandi .
Nk'uko ubuhamya bw'umukozi wa Polymat, ubwo butegetsi bwahawe bataillon n'inzego zinyuranye n'abayobozi b'ibice byagenwe n'ibice byavuzwe mu nzego zitandukanye. "
Ku bugome bw'Abadage, nkuko mubibona, Umwanditsi w'igitabo ahitamo guceceka ...