Nigute wakura igiti cyamadorari dwarf ku idirishya? Byose kuri Zamioculkas Zenzi: Ibisobanuro n'amafoto, kugwa no kwitaho

Iyi ngingo isobanura ikut kuva mu Buholandi, ikaba ikunzwe ku isoko ry'Uburusiya. Tuzahishura amabanga yo kwita no kugwa, tuzavuga uburyo bwo kwirinda indwara n udukoko. Reka tuganire ku ndabyo z'igihingwa.

Ibisobanuro birambuye nifoto

Zamioculcas CV zenzi (Zamioculcas CV zereza) ni uburyo bwa dwarzi ya Zamiculkas, igera kuri cm 60-75. Urupapuro rwicyatsi rufite ibara

Urebye, urashobora gufata ibi birenze ibihimbano. Byongeye kandi, iyi ndabyo ifite ikintu gitangaje cyo guhisha umurongo wa miniature mubutaka. Aho kuba uruti, igifu gito gishinzwe, aho ubushishozi bukusanyirijwe. Igituba gisa nkigikono cyijimye cyijimye.

Hamwe no kwitabwaho neza, ariko gake cyane. Akenshi, abakunzi banyurwa namababi meza yicyatsi.

Amateka

Nyuma yo mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20, Zamiculkasy yatangiye kubyara nk'umuco wo mu rugo, indabyo z'Ubuholandi zifunga uko Zenzi, biturutse ku birori bya geneti, bitewe na genetike yo kubona igihingwa gito. Kugurisha isi yose hamwe nizina ryubucuruzi Zamioculkas Zenzi. Yanditswe na sosiyete y'Ubuholandi Newkup y'Uburayi.

Ni ubuhe buryo butandukanye n'andi bwoko?

Kubera ko Zenzi ari imyumbati ya Zamiculkas, ntabwo izakura cm 60-75. Byongeye, kurasa ubwabo birakabije kandi bicaye neza kandi bisa nkimbaraga. Birashobora kuvugwa ko Zenzi ari Zamiculkas.

Indabyo

Indabyo Zamiokulkas Zenzi inflorescences, zigizwe nubufatanye n'ibifuniko bigaragara kuruhande rwibabi. Uwafeya, iyi ni iyubahirizwa rigizwe nindabyo nto za shade yaka: amata, amavuta cyangwa umuhondo, bihumura neza.

Indabyo ziratandukanye kandi ziri mu maflorescence ukundi. Abagore - Hasi, jye hejuru. Hano hari indabyo shusho hagati yabo, barema akarere kanini. Uruhare rwarwo ni ukubuza kwikuramo ibihingwa.

Ni ryari kandi nigute?

Igihe cy'indabyo kigwa ku isoko. Ubwa mbere, umururumba muto wajugunywe, kandi ikibabi cyoroheje kiragaragaramo, gitwikiriye inflorescence. Ubwabyo, indabyo za Zenzi zitateganijwe.

Ni iki imbuto zisa?

Inflorescence ubwayo ntabwo ishobora kuba, ikorwa kuruti ruto.

Zenzida gake cyane irabya, akenshi bigaragara n'imbuto muburyo bwimbuto ntoya yijimye, kandi imbuto zidakunzwe rwose.

Ni bangahe igihingwa gikuze aho ushobora kugura?

Abakuze bakoze ibimera birashobora kugurwa niba bihari kandi munsi yibyoroshye mumaduka yindabyo. Ibitekerezo byiza urashobora kubisanga mububiko bwa interineti.

Mububiko bwa Miltonia bukorera Moscou nakarere ka Moscou, bitewe n'uburebure bw'ibiciro by'ibibabi bitangwa nkibi:

• 1550 rub kugirango igihingwa uburebure bwa cm 50.
• 2880 gasiki ihagaze ururabyo rwa santimetero 60.
• Hariho amahirwe yo gutanga itegeko ryo gutumiza igihingwa gifite uburebure bwa cm 75.

Abakunzi bakwirakwije Zenzi binyuze mu mbuga nkoranyambaga no kugurisha ku bibuga kumurongo.

Ni he wafata amakipe yo gukura?

Abatuye muri Siberiya barashobora kubona ibimera bikabije muburyo bw'umuyoboro hamwe n'amababi 1-3 hamwe na lore y'ubutaka mu kikoresho cyo guhora ku bubiko bwa 750 Adenium.

I Moscou, akarere ka Moscou wa Leningrad no mu yindi mijyi y'Uburusiya, ibiciro bifatwa kurwego rumwe.

Kugwa

Akenshi, gutera imbuto cyangwa ibirayi bifite amashami abiri.

Guhitamo inkono

• Ibimera bito bitera inkono yibumba, bimurwa buri mwaka, kandi nta kaga karangiza uruti.
• Ibimera bikuze byahinduwe mugihe igice cyo munsi yubutaka gikura, kigutera imbere gishobora kuzuza inkono yose ndetse gahindura inkuta zayo. Nibyiza gutera abantu bakuru mumasafuriya yoroshye, bishobora kuba ububabare kugirango igihingwa gitema igifu kitayangiza. Kubwiza, inkono nkizo zirashobora gushyirwa mubikoma.

Ni ubuhe butaka bugomba kuba ubutaka?

Kubera ko Zamokulkus avuga ko abaterankunga bahuye no guhindagurika kwa Cacti. Niba ukusanya ubutaka uvanze, noneho igipimo ni ibi bikurikira: Ibice bingana byigice cyamababi, peat, umucanga na turf. Nibyiza kongeramo amabuye mato hamwe namakara muruvange.

Nigute ushobora gutera?

1. Gusuka hepfo yinkono nshya yo muri Keramzit cyangwa amabuye mato kugirango akore kimwe cya kane cya tank.
2. Gusuka ubutaka.
3. Shyira ibijumba hagati yinkono.
4. Erekana imvange.
5. Ntugire amazi.
6. Kora amazi yambere muminsi 5-7.

Ibiranga kwita ku bimera ku bihe byo mu rugo

Zenzi ntabwo yitondera. Ariko, kugirango amababi meza yibabi, rimwe na rimwe ugomba guhindura inkono kugirango bose bamurika neza. Igihingwa kikunda isuku, ugomba rero gutondekanya kwiyuhagira, kimwe no guhanagura amababi mumukungugu. Gutera igihingwa ntibikenewe, bikunda umwuka wumye.Ubushyuhe

Igihingwa cyumva neza mu mpeshyi ku bushyuhe bwa + 21-32 ° C, mu gihe cy'itumba + 16-18 ° C, ariko ntabwo kiri munsi ya + 15 ° C ni ingingo ikomeye itungo ry'icyatsi rishobora gupfa.

Kumurika

Akunda izuba, ariko ntabwo yihanganira kwinjira mumababi yizuba ryizuba. Igicucu cyiza, ariko muribi bisabwa gukura kw'igihingwa kitinda. Igomba gushyirwa mumadirishya yo mu majyepfo n'inyamajyepfo yuburasirazuba, Gutanga Kurinda izuba ryiza. Mu ci, kwihanganira logigi cyangwa mu busitani.

Kuvomera

Igomba kuba iringaniye. Gukanga amazi no ubuhehere burenze ntibisekwa. Birakenewe gusuka indabyo cyane, hanyuma usuke amazi kuva pallet cyangwa poroji. Imizi ntigomba kuzana n'amazi igihe kirekire. Igihingwa kivomera inshuro 1-2 mucyumweru, kugenzura ko urwego rwo hejuru rwisi rwasinze kuri cm 3 mu gihe cy'itumba - gake.

Podkord

Mugihe cyo gukura gikora, hamwe hagati kugeza muri Nzeri igomba gukorwa kugaburira amazi. Ugomba guhitamo mubibanza bya cacti na succulen.

Gutema

Amashami ashaje agomba kuvaho buri gihe, n'amashami akoresheje amababi yumuhondo yatakaje ubwiza. Kubera ko igihingwa kirimo dwarf, ingingo yo gukura ntabwo ari ngombwa kuvuga, amababi azagera kuri cm 60-75 kandi izareka gukura. Ariko urashobora gukora uburyo bwo gutondeka - gusiba imishitsi yo gukura.

Kwimura

Ibimera bito byateguwe buri mwaka, noneho buri myaka 3-5, nkuko bikenewe. Ibikorwa byose bizakora mumategeko rusange.

Kwitabwaho mugihe cyindabyo

Niba ibimera byurupfu, ukomeze kuvomera no kugaburira. Ntukimure ahantu hamwe. Nyuma yindabyo, ikureho indabyo.

Byagenda bite se niba bidamera?

Menya neza igihingwa uburyo bwose bukenewe agrotechnical agrotechs, komeza umucyo utegereze.

Nigute ushobora kubyara?

Igice icyo aricyo cyose cyigihingwa kirakwiriye. Spank mu mpeshyi:

• Urupapuro.
• Kugwa mu gihugu cy'urupapuro rugoye, rufite akadomo kwubura ku babyeyi.
• Kugabana mu bice.

Indwara n udukoko bigira ingaruka kuri iyi dwarf

1. Imizi yo kuzinga - iva mubushyuhe buke cyangwa kuvomera kenshi, ndetse nubushuhe kuva guhagarara. Kuvura: Kuraho imizi iboze, kwoza isigaye muri fungiside cyangwa mangane. Mbere yo kugwa.
2. Umuhondo wamababi ninzira karemano. Ariko niba noneho amababi adakura, impamvu ihura no kubura amazi cyangwa kugaburira, ibintu birashoboka ko igihingwa kiri mu mushinga. Kuvura: Kuraho impamvu.

Udukoko:

• TLL - Fata Phytodeterm cyangwa Ikimenyetso.
• Ikirere - Igihingwa gihingwa kigomba kuvurwa.
• Ingabo - yakuweho na tampon itose cyangwa isabune. Nibyiza gukoresha udukoko.

Zamioculkas Zenzi ni igihingwa kidasanzwe, hamwe namababi yicyatsi kibisi azarimbisha imbere. Bizishimisha nyirayo umwaka wose.