Ku ya 4 Werurwe, umuyobozi wungirije wa guverinoma y'Akarere Gregory Lavrukhin na Minisitiri w'ubukungu bw'iterambere ry'akarere ka Tula Tatareko yakoraga ikiganiro n'abanyamakuru kuri politiki y'ishoramari kuri politiki y'ishoramari.
Lavrukhin yavuze ko akarere ka Tula kashyizwe mu turere 10 ba mbere - abayobozi b'igitabo cy'igihugu cya Leta y'igihugu cy'ishoramari mu bigo bigize Uburusiya mu bijyanye n'ubucuruzi. Muri 2020, akarere kazamutse kuva ku ya 6 kugeza ku mwanya wa 3.
Kunoza ikirere cyishoramari mukarere cyahinduwe mormap. By'umwihariko, mu rwego rwo Project y'Igihugu "Small na Middle Entrepreneurship ishyigikiye kuko giti kwihangira Initiative", ingamba kuba yatangije ku nkunga ya business mu gihugu mu monoglodes mu karere Tula. Urutonde rwibicuruzwa bihagarariwe na Banki SC SC. Isosiyete ya Microcredit "Ikigega cy'akarere ka Tula ku nkunga yo kwihangira imirimo yo kwihangira imirimo" yihutishije gusuzuma ingamba zingamba zamafaranga kuri ba rwiyemezamirimo bato kuva muminsi 15 kugeza 10. Urutonde rwagutse rwa Banki - Amafaranga yingwate. Ivugurura ry'amategeko mu rwego rw'ibikorwa by'ishoramari byahinduwe.
Gukurura abashoramari, serivisi zitangazamakuru zivuga serivisi zitangazamakuru, uburyo bwo kuzamura mugihugu no mumahanga, amakuru yimyandikire yakarere, imikoranire yakarere hamwe nabashobora kuba abashoramari bakoreshwa. Harimo umuyoboro wibiro byo kugurisha Uburusiya. Mugihe icyo gihe cyorezo, akarere gagize uruhare mubyabaye kumurongo: Imurikagurisha, inama, amahuriro, imishyikirano, kugeza ku bugenzuzi bwishoramari. Ahantu hihariye hakorwaga kukazi hamwe nibigo byiterambere ryiterambere ryakarere na Federal.
Kwitondera byishyurwa mukubaka ibikorwa remezo. Guverinoma y'akarere yateguye ubufatanye bwa hafi n'imiryango itanga umutungo w'ingenzi hamwe nimikorere yigihugu.
Yakoresheje uburyo bwo gukurura inkunga ya leta:
- Urufatiro rwo guteza imbere inkoni za monogenic; - Gahunda yuzuye yo kuvugurura no kwagura ibikorwa remezo; - Gahunda y'ibikorwa remezo bya monopolikitsina kamere; - Inzu y'abatungo. RF - Agace gakorera mu muderevu ku irekurwa ry'ibikorwa remezo (ibi bizemerera amafaranga miliyari 4 kugeza kuri 20 kugira ngo ushishikarize imirima 430 yo kubaka intanga shingiro z'intara muri Kubaka amazu mashya);
Ibikoresho bishya byo mukarere biratangizwa - Inkunga ya komine kubishushanyo mbonera byibikorwa remezo bya Monogenic no mucyaro (harimo no kwitabira gahunda yiterambere ryiterambere ryicyaro).
Abashoramari bahabwa ibikorwa remezo byinjijwe mukarere kihariye byubukungu na parike yinganda "Node". Kandi kandi - muri parike yigenga kandi muri uturere twa komine. Muri rusange, ibikorwa remezo birenga 100 hamwe n'akarere ka hegitari zirenga 3000 zashyizweho mu karere.
- Ibikoresho byo kunoza uburyo bw'ishoramari bizakingirwa mugihe cyo guteza imbere gahunda nshya yiterambere ryimibereho nubukungu b'akarere kugeza 2026. Ikorerwa ku bushake bwa Guverineri Alexei Dumun, yavuze grigory Lavrukhin.
Mu gihe icyorezo cya Coronamenye mu izina rya Alexey Dumanin, Guverinoma y'u karere ka Tula, hamwe n'umuryango w'ubucuruzi w'akarere, bateye imbere kandi bemeza ko hashyizweho ingamba zo gushyigikira ubukungu kuva mu birori by'ibihugu biva mu birori byo mu bukungu biva mu birori by'ibibazo biva mu birori 68. Ibipimo birenga 18.5 byinjira mu kwihangira imirimo bifashishije ingamba za federasiyo nakarere. Umubare w'inkunga yose ufite amafaranga agera kuri 3.5. Mu 2021, igikorwa izakomeza gushyigikira inganda cyane abatishoboye - nka Catering Leta, serivisi rugo, hoteli no mukerarugendo business, gutwara abagenzi, umuco, siporo.
Pavel Tatarenko yongeyeho ko akarere ka Tula kari mu turere 20 twa mbere two mu gihugu, wasinyanye amasezerano ku kurengera no guteza imbere ishoramari (SPC). Ubu buryo buteganya gusubizwa amafaranga y'abashoramari ku ingufu, ubwikorezi, Umuganda, ibikorwa remezo by'imibereho no muri digitale mu misoro yishyuwe. Byongeye kandi, imyaka 3, kwinjira mubikorwa byibikorwa bisanzwe mubikorwa byamategeko y'ibidukikije bizatinda. Hamwe no gukoresha ubu buryo, agro-inganda "ifata" mirarg "yo gushyira mu bikorwa umushinga wo gukora, kubika no gutunganya imbuto n'imboga n'ibirayi mu karere ka Tula. Ishoramari rizaba miliyari zirenga miliyari 8, imirimo irenga 2000 izaremwa.
Byongeye kandi, Minisiteri y'inganda na komisiyo ishinzwe Uburusiya yashoje amasezerano yihariye y'ishoramari (spik) hamwe na "kugira moteri manufechhire rus." Ishoramari ry'isosiyete mu kuyishyira mu gaciro ku musaruro w'imodoka muri Nodal uzaba amafaranga miliyari 42.4. Uburyo bwurutonde, nka SZPK, ni inyungu nyinshi muri ako karere. Abashoramari bakurikira umutekano w'ubucuruzi, ndetse no kubona ingamba zo gukangura ibikorwa by'inganda mu gihe cy'amasezerano.
Muri 2020, Guverinoma y'Ikirere cya Tula yahinduye ibintu by'imisoro. Guhindura amategeko 10 y'akarere ka Tula, Gutanga ishyirwaho ryagabanije igipimo cy'imisoro mugihe gikoresha imisoro yoroheje, igabanywa ry'ishoramari, imisoro y'ishoramari, imisoro y'umutungo, umusoro utwara abantu. Yakosowe kandi ibipimo ngenderwaho byo kubona inyungu z'umusoro ku misoro y'umutungo.
Umwaka ushize, Minisiteri yashyizeho amategeko mashya 3. Iri ni ryo tegeko ry'umusoro mushya wabigize umwuga, ishyirwaho ry'imisoro ishobora kuba muri gahunda y'ipatanti y'imisoro n'imisoro ku misoro ku 2021 ku musoro ku musoro ku mutungo no gutwara.
Muri 2020, imishinga 15 nkuru y'ishoramari yarangiye mu rwego rwa miliyari zirenga 42, hashyizweho imirimo mishya 3.000.
Nkuko byambere mu nama ikora, guverineri wa mbere wungirije VysheLav Efasorshchev, urwego rw'ishoramari umwaka ushize ku isuzuma ribanze rigera kuri miliyari 126, riri munsi y'urwego rufite akamaro, ruterwa n'impamvu zifatika zifitanye isano no kwimura Amagambo yubwubatsi nibindi bibuza byatewe na coronasic icyorezo cya coronasic. Hateganijwe kugera ku mikurire mu myaka mike iri imbere kubera gushyira mu bikorwa mu karere imishinga minini y'ishoramari.
- Muri icyo gihe, akarere gakomeje gukurura abashoramari bafite ikirere cyiza ndetse no mubihe bigoye. Pavel Tatarenko yagize ati: "Muri 2020, akarere ka Tula wasojwe n'amasezerano 13 n'abashoramari babarirwa muri za miliyari 33.
Nk'uko Minisitiri, mu 2021, amasosiyete 17 arateganya kurangiza imishinga yabo. Ishoramari ryose rizarenga miliyari 12, imirimo mishya irenze 2000 izaremwa. Ibindi bigo 8 biteganya gutangira imirimo yo kubaka no kwishyiriraho. Ibi bizazana akarere ka miliyari 13 hamwe n'imirimo mishya irenga 1.300.
Minisitiri yongeyeho kandi ko, nubwo icyorezo, akarere gakomeje kwerekana iterambere mu bipimo byinshi by'ingenzi by'ubukungu:
- Inganda zikora inganda za 2020 mu karere ka Tula kangana na 112.4% ku rwego rw'umwaka ushize (mu karere ka Federe ya Leta - 105.2%, muri Federasiyo y'Uburusiya - 97.1%); - Inderomero yumusaruro wubuhinzi muri 2020 ugereranije na 2019 yiyongereyeho 8.9% (na 1.5%). Umubare w'ibicuruzwa by'ubuhinzi bingana na miliyari 90.4 z'amafaranga; - Amafaranga yinjira mu ngengo y'imari yahujwe n'akarere muri 2020 yateye imbere mu rwego rwa miliyari 112.5. 111.8% bitarenze 2019; - Igipimo cyinjiza cy'inyubako zo guturamo mu karere ka 2020 - 104.4% muri 2019 (muri Federasiyo y'Uburusiya - 98.2%). 679.4 metero kare ibihumbi 10 zatangijwe. M amazu; - Umubare w'akazi wakozwe mu kubaka mu 2020 mu biciro bigereranywa bitarenze 2019 bingana na 108.5% (muri Federasiyo y'Uburusiya - 100.1%).