Igurishwa ryinshi rya zahabu rirangiye?
Nababajwe kandi n'iki kibazo, nubwo ibimenyetso byerekana ko mutagomba kubaho, cyane cyane ubu, iyo ubuyobozi bwa Byyden, muri iki gihe busaba ibiro by'ingengo y'imari.
Mubantu bazi mubuhanga bwo kugabanya ifaranga, ibyabaye mubyumweru bibiri bishize byari bikwiye, kubishyira mu gahoro, bitera guhangayika. Zahabu, umwe mu mutungo wizewe mugihe kinini, ubukungu na politiki, bwatakaye uko ari bubi mubyumweru bibiri bibi igice cya kabiri cy'Ugushyingo.
Mugihe gutsindwa ukwezi gushize kwari reaction yemewe yirari, kuva ku isoko nyuma y'urukingo ruva muri Covice - 19, igihe cya nyuma cyo kugurisha cyane cyasaga naho gikekwa kuva mu ntangiriro, kandi igihe cyacyo kirabazwa.
Disine ku ntege nke z'imyanya ya zahabu mu byumweru bibiri bishize byakozwe cyane cyane ku musaruro wa Amerika, aribyo, abaderevu 10. Iyo igice cyanyuma cya Mosaic Maic - Sena - Amaherezo yabaye demokarasi, yemereye ko Perezida w'ejose Bidego gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda ye y'amatora, ntabwo azana amafaranga ya zahabu mu buzima, ntabwo azana amafaranga yinjiza ya zahabu, bitangaje, yatangiye gutakaza inguzanyo yimyaka 10.
Ku masoko, igikorwa icyo ari cyo cyose, nubwo bimeze, birasobanuwe kandi bifite ishingiro. Byabaye kandi umusaruro ku bubiko.
Abacuruzi bateze umubare munini kubera ibibazo by'ejo hazaza, bishobora gutondera ubukungu, isoko ry'umurimo kandi, amaherezo, imisoro. Bukwi na bukwi, iminyururu n'inyungu, idorari ndetse na bircoin, ariko ntabwo ari zahabu - ubwishingizi bwizewe bwo kurwanya ifaranga, yakiriye inyungu nyamukuru muri tilillions miriyoni ya Bidenov.
Ntacyo bitwaye ko mucyumweru, mugihe umusaruro hafi yikubye kabiri, abahagarariye gahunda yububiko bwa federasiyo bahakana ko ubukungu cyangwa imisoro bushobora kuba bukomeje kugirango bugabanye buhoro buhoro kugirango bagabanye buhoro buhoro cyangwa kongera inyungu bari hafi ya zeru. Abacuruzi bo muri Bond ntibasubije abacuruzi bagaburiwe, kandi bakuze, kwerekana igipimo cyamadorari make bitewe nuwasohotse kuva mu ntangiriro z'umwaka, bishimiye gukiza abakunda zahabu.
Mugihe cyo kwandika iyi ngingo, amadorari yataye ibitekerezo, kandi ikigereranyo cyacyo kijyanye n'amafaranga atandatu y'ingenzi, index ya USD, igwa ku munsi wa gatatu ikurikiranye 90.31.
Zahabu kubeshya ku isoko ryimigabane ya New York comex, muburyo, yageze hejuru yisumbuye buri cyumweru ya $ 1.850 kuri OUNCE. Yaguye mbere y'agaciro ka 1.804 gusa ku wa mbere, ubwo ya zahabu ageze ku bucuruzi bucuruza mu buryo buke mu minsi mikuru y'Abanyamerika - Umunsi Martin Luther King. Mbere yuko ibyumweru bibiri bishize, ejo hazaza ha zahabu kagurishijwe $ 1.963 kurangiza icyumweru cya mbere cya Mutarama, ntabwo kugera ku madolari 130 gusa mbere yuko igiciro cyanditseho $ 2,090 cyashyizwe muri Kanama.
Sunil Kumar Dixit, isesengura rya tekiniki ya Gold Company SK Dixit Iteka, iherereye muri Caltitta (Ubuhinde), ivuga ko mugihe gikurikira, zahabu irashobora kugerageza guca mu rwego rwingenzi rwa $ 1.890:
Ati: "Mugihe igiciro kibikwa kurwego rwavuzwe haruguru $ 1828-188, abacuruzi bazaharanira gukurikira impuzandengo yoroshye yo kwimuka kuri gahunda yamasaha ane, ikomeza $ 1.870, niminsi 50 igenda yimuka kumunsi wa buri munsi Imbonerahamwe. Niba izi nzego zishyigikiwe no kugura hamwe nibiciro bihagije, tegereza urwego muri 1890, zishobora guhinduka impinduka mugihe gito. Ikimenyetso cya Stochastike kigereranya imbaraga ni nziza mu masaha y'isaha ya buri munsi n'amasaha ane. "
Niki rero cyahindutse mu buryo butunguranye mu mukino w'amadolari kuri zahabu, kitabaye mu byumweru bitandatu bishize? Mubyukuri ntakintu. Gusa ubutumwa bumwe bwo gukangurira ubukungu mu rugero runini, iki gihe cya Janet yellen, Minisitiri w'imari na Bayden. Tuzasubira mu gice cyahoze ari gahunda yububiko bwa federasiyo hamwe nukwemeza byihutirwa, kwanduzwa nabacuruzi be, bishobora kuba urufunguzo rwo kugarura ubukungu, burimo gushaka abitabiriye isoko.
Hagati aho, nzatondekanya ibintu bizagaragaza niba zahabu izakomeza kuzamuka kuri PASK ku $ 1.900 kandi hejuru hagati kandi igihe gito, cyangwa izasubira ku ruhare rw'ifaranga ry'ifaranga.
1. Imyitozo yingengo yimari hamwe nifaranga muri Amerika
Victor Dergunov kuva mu itsinda ryishoramari rya Albright bavuga ingingo y'ingenzi: Munsi y'umusaruro uriho wa 1.1% ku giti cy'umwaka ushize, umubare w'icyishyu ngarukamwaka wa Amerika uzaba hafi miliyari 370 z'amadolari.Kuri ubu, umwenda w'igihugu cy'Amerika ni amadorari 28 z'amadolari, kandi igipimo cy'imyenda yose kuri GNP ni 146%.
Ikwirakwizwa ryingengo yimari ya Amerika rigera kuri tiriyari 4.5 nyuma yubuyobozi bwa impanda umwaka ushize yongeyeho miriyoni 3 nka critili imwe nkimyangamire kuri yo.
Niba umusaruro ku ingwate yimyaka 10 uzaba 2%, uhuza na tiriyari 30 z'amadolari y'imyenda y'igihugu, umubare w'icyishyu ngarukamwaka uzaba hafi miliyari 660.
Mugihe inoti za Drgnov, kubura ngarukamwaka bizongerera umwenda gusa, kandi umubare munini wimari uzamura amafaranga yumwaka. Yongeyeho ati:
Ati: "Ntabwo ntekereza ko mu gihe kirekire, ibiciro bizahinduka hejuru cyangwa bikagumaho hejuru. Ntabwo bishoboka kubera ideni ryigihugu n'intwaro nyinshi kuri Amerika muri rusange. Ubukungu muri uru rubanza, ntabwo bushaka kwerekana iterambere ryinshi muri "ibiciro bisanzwe".
Iyi mibare (defisit) iragaragara cyane, kandi tugomba kumva ko inshingano nyinshi zisaba kubungabungwa. "
2. Misa ya Amafaranga (M2)
M2 numwenda wamafaranga yashyizwe muri M1, wongeyeho amashusho ya Semi. M1 ikubiyemo amafaranga n'amafaranga kuri konti ya cheque, mu gihe kuri kimwe cya kabiri kirimo amafaranga yo kuzigama konti, ishoramari mu mpapuro z'isoko ry'isoko, amafaranga y'ishoramari hamwe n'andi kwikinisha byihutirwa. Aya mafranga ntabwo arenze m1 kandi ntabwo akwiriye kwishura, ariko arashobora guhinduka mumafaranga cyangwa amafaranga kuri check fagitire.
Mugihe Amerika iri murwego rugereranijwe rwo kongera amafaranga, ishingiro rya M2 rirashobora kwiyongera cyane mugusubiza ikibazo mugihe cyintambara ya 2008/2009.
Hamwe na sisitemu ya sisitemu ishingiye ku gukoresha amafaranga ya zahabu idafite ishingiro, ifaranga ryinshi, rwose, ntabwo ari kure. Igiciro cya zahabu mugihe kirekire kiri mu mikoranire ya hafi cyane hamwe no kwiyongera kumafaranga. Nubwo yagabanutseho ibyumweru bibiri bishize hamwe nibihindagurika byigihe gito, hari ikizere gikomeye - gikomeye, nka zahabu ubwacyo - ko mugihe cya vuba igiciro cyicyuma cyumuhondo kiziyongera.
3. Kugarura ubukungu, virusi no guteza imbere isoko ry'umurimo
Umuyobozi wa Sisitemu ya federasiyo ya Jay Powell mucyumweru gishize yakoze amagambo menshi yitiranya. Ubwa mbere, yahakanye ibiganiro byose bijyanye no kugarura nyuma yicyorezo. Ariko ahita avuga ko "Hariho impamvu nyinshi zo kureba neza ko ubukungu bw'Amerika," kandi icyo "kizasubira mu bukungu bwa kera."Byateje ibibazo ku masoko: mbega ukuntu ubukungu buzagarura kubera inkingo kuva Covid-19?
Amateka hamwe n'inkingo ni zimwe mu buryo bw'amateka y'imijyi ibiri: Umuyobozi wa New York Bill de Blazio avuga ko mu murwango we uzarangira mu cyumweru gitaha, mu gihe cy'umurwa mukuru wa Florida Tallahasses, mu mategeko ya Florida Tallahasses, mu mategeko ya Guverineri wa Rhône, akwirakwiza inkigo . Hagati aho, hakurikijwe ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura no gukumira indwara, umushyitsi mushya wa Coronairusi, witwa "B.1.1." Gicurasi. "Gicurasi
Nubwo yasubijwe mu bipimo by'igihembwe cya gatatu, ubukungu bw'Amerika buri mu bihe bibi, mu byumweru bishize umubare w'izamurwa n'urupfu bitewe na Corviting. Amerika ikomeje kuba igihugu gifite ibintu byoroshye byoroshye: Kuva 2020, miliyoni 23 z'indwara n'abapfuye barenga 400.000.
Ku rugamba, Amerika kuva muri Werurwe kugeza kuri 2020 yatakaje imirimo miriyoni 21 mu gihe cyo kwigunga cyane kwatewe na coronasic icyorezo cya coronasic. Muri Gicurasi, abantu miliyoni 2.5 basubiye ku kazi na miliyoni 4.5 muri Kamena, hanyuma umubare wo kugarura watangiye kutinda. Muri Nzeri, nko mu Kwakira, guhera ku ya 700,000 byagaragaye. Ugushyingo, abandi 245.000 bongeyeho, kandi mu Kuboza 140.000 barazimiye - kugabanuka kwa mbere kuva muri Mata.
Iyi ntege nke mu isoko ry'umurimo yakomeje muri 2021, kugeza ku ya 9 Mutarama, 965.000 Abanyamerika batanze icyifuzo ku nyungu z'ubushomeri, ari 23% zirenze icyumweru gishize kandi aricyo kimenyetso kinini mumezi atanu.
Powell yemera ko mu isoko ry'abakozi "risobanutse neza", kandi ko atari umushahara gusa bizahaza vuba ubutaka kubera ifaranga. Yongeyeho ati:
Ati: "Ikindi kintu ni kugabanuka ku isi. Mu bukungu bwinshi bwateye imbere, mu bihugu byo ku isi, byatangiye iki kibazo, umubare w'inyungu ni bibi, kandi nta mahirwe yo gukura kwabo. Ibintu nk'ibi bizamara igihe runaka, kandi uzi ko ubukungu bw'Amerika bwinjijwe cyane mu bukungu bw'isi yose. Ibi kandi bizagira ingaruka. "
4. Ikintu cyen
Jeff Haley, umuyobozi w'ishami rishinzwe kwiga muri Aziya-Pasifika igaruka mu kugura ububiko, kugurisha igiciro cya zahabu, nyuma yo kwimurwa kwa Janet Yelevlen ibyo Ubwiyongere bw'imyenda ni ikibazo cyiza, kuko bikorwa hagamijwe kugarura ubukungu nyuma yikinyejana cyikinyejana.
Ku wa kabiri, yatangajwe mbere y'iburanisha muri Sena, yemeye ko umunyamabanga w'imari, yemerewe gutegeka ko umunyamabanga wa minisitiri, yashinjwaga Magnetisme ya Magnetiscisme ya Godon Gordon, usibye ijambo "umururumba".
Ikintu Yellen cyangwa Y-ibintu (aho "y bisobanura" yego! ") Birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kuri gahunda ya Bayden kugirango ugarure ubukungu muri bine bitarenze, ndetse n'imyaka myinshi. Iki cyahoze ari igice cyimyaka 74 cya sisitemu yububiko bwa federasiyo ifite uburambe bwimyaka myinshi muri politiki nubukungu kandi bwubahwa, mu byumba kwa Kongere ndetse n'abayobozi mpuzamahanga b'imari n'abayobozi mpuzamahanga bahagarariye iterambere n'inyungu zitera imbere.
Yellen arakenewe na Bidenu no ku mpamvu: Imigambi ye yo gukangurira irashobora guhura no kurwanya Sena kubera ko benshi muri igereranya ishyaka rya demokarasi.
Ingamba zishishikaje ziracyari mu ngengo yimari ya Amerika, kandi nta bwiganze burundu bwa 67 kumajwi 100 kuri 100, bazahura na "Guhuza" Sena ni amajwi 50, kandi Visi Perezida Camila Harris afite ijwi ryinyongera mugihe cyo gushushanya).
Ibi bigomba guhuza bihangayikishijwe n'igihe kinini cyo gukangurira ingamba zo kubona serivisi zatanzwe na Repubulika, cyane cyane Mitch MacConnell kugaruka nk'umuyobozi w'abadepite mu rwego rwo hejuru rwa Kongere mu cyumba cyo hejuru muri Nyirasenge ikuzimu kuri demokarasi, nkuko byari bimeze mu gihe yayoboye benshi.
Kandi, muri demokarasi nyamukuru muri Sena Chak sumer irashobora, kubera uburyo bwa Biparsan bwo kugera ku mibare minini yo gukangurira no gukora intego za Baiden - babifashijwemo na wellen.
Heili Kuva Oanda yavuze uburyo ku wa kabiri, Yellen yasunitse igipande cya Bidnovsky ya Bidnoning ya Bidenovsky ya Trillion $ 1.9 ku masoko - ibya mbere muri rusange bivugwa na Perezida mushya:
Ati: "Bashakaga kumva byinshi kubyerekeye gukangurira, kandi Madamu Yelevlen yabahaye hamwe na tiriyari 1.9 ibitera."
Ni iki umuyobozi wa FARD ya FDS yavuze?
"Kuri ubu, iyo umubare w'inyungu ari muto cyane, ikintu cyiza dushobora gukora kirimo gukora muri binini. Mu gihe kirekire, ndakeka ko ibyo bizahembwa, cyane cyane niba twita ku bantu barwaniye kubaho igihe kirekire. "
Kwamagana: Baran Krisnan atanga ibitekerezo byabandi basesengura kugirango batange isesengura ryisoko ritandukanye. Ntabwo ari we nyir'ibikoresho fatizo n'impapuro zisubirwamo mu ngingo.
Soma ingingo zumwimerere kuri: gushora.com