Akazi kasohotse mu manza zishuri ryigihugu rya siyansi. Ikibazo cya mugihe Neanderthals cyarazimiwe cyaganiriweho cyane mubumenyi bwa paleoanthroproplogique. Mbere yubushakashatsi bubifashijwemo na radiocarbone yashyizweho nabahagarariye ibihe biheruka kuva mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bw'Uburayi (ku butaka bw'Ububiligi ubu), mu rwego rwa 23.880 wongeyeho-ukuyemo imyaka 240 ishize.
Ariko abahanga bamwe bashidikanya ko ari ukuri kuri uku gukundana mubice bya tekiniki byisesengura rya radiyo-karubone (urugero, umwanda wubutaka). Ubumenyi nyabwo bwigihe imbaraga zazimye, ifatwa nkingora mu gusobanukirwa imiterere nubushobozi bwubu bwoko bwabantu, kimwe nigisubizo cyibibazo kuki bamaze kubura, kandi abakurambere bacu ntabwo.
Abahanga bo muri Oxford (Ubwongereza), LeNonnsky (Ubuholandi) na Cenge (Uburinzi) bwa anthropology max plands, bateraniye aho bakura, bakurikiza, a Uburyo bwizewe bwo gutegura ingero, bituma bishoboka kugirango usukure neza umwambaro. Bafashe ingero z'amaguwe ya Neanderthal of imwe mu buvumo mu Bubiligi hanyuma isesengura, iyezwa rya mbere kuva mu mahanga babifashijwemo n'ubufasha bushya.
Rero, umuhanga yashoboye kwerekana ko amagufi yigitugu cya Neaderhal avuye mu buvumo bw'Ababiligi, abashakashatsi ba mbere basesenguye, banduye cyane na ADN y'inka. Abapati ba Paleoanthropologutse bavuga ko ibyo byabaye biturutse ku gukoresha kole, byakoreshwaga mu kugarura amagufwa (byakozwe hakoreshejwe bovine clagen).
Kubera indwara nshya ya Radiocarbon, abahanga bashizeho ko bafite amahirwe yo kurenga 95 ku ijana, Neanderthal yazimiye mu Burayi bwo mu majyaruguru-mu majyaruguru ya 2000 na 40,600 ishize, ni ukuvuga hashize ibiteganijwe mbere.
Inkomoko: Ubumenyi bwambaye ubusa