Ihuriro ry'abahinde boherezwa mu mahanga yose (AIGEA) ryizera ko imyanya y'umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi (EU) irwanya Mankotzba zizagira ingaruka ku kohereza mu mahanga inzabibu ziva mu Buhinde mu Buhinde mu ruhande rubi. Ishyirahamwe ryasabwe na guverinoma y'Ubuhinde kugira ngo tuganire kuri iki kibazo hamwe na EU.
Ku rundi ruhande, abahinzi ba Sahyadri abahinzi batanga umusaruro w'inzabibu mu Buhinde, bakira intambwe y'ubumwe, yibuka ko gukomera kurwanya Mankitchab bizahatira mankottartes yo mu Buhinde kugirango bahindukire ku fungi yangiza ibidukikije.
Ku ya 14 Ukuboza 2020, Umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi byaramenyesheje ibintu bidahuye n'ibintu nyirizina bya Mankotheb, ari byo bikaba bikingira indwara z'indwara z'ibabi. Ubusanzwe imiti yica udukoko hamwe nubusanzwe bukoreshwa mubusitani nubuhinzi bwibiribwa buhinzi, ndetse no ku bimera no kunywa itabi, mumashyamba.
Hariho igihe cyinzibacyuho cyo guhindura paki yimyitozo yo kohereza hanze yinzabibu zo gukata inzabibu muri EU. Kugeza ubu, urwego ntarengwa rwibisigisigi (MRL) ntirugabanywa kurwego rusanzwe rwa 0.01 mg / kg kugeza mu Mutarama 2022.
Nk'uko Apda abivuga, vintage vintage yo mu Buhinde, biteganijwe ko ibyoherezwa mu bihugu by'Uburayi mu gihe cya 2021, ntibizagira ingaruka ku mirimo yo guhitamo mankotyo, irangira. Ariko, guhera muri shampiyona itaha (2022), umusaruro w'inzabibu uhinga impande zombi ku masoko yoherezwa mu mahanga azagomba gukora ubundi buryo bwo kurinda ibihingwa no guhagarika gukoresha manotby.
Mu ijwi rigana
Ati: "Kohereza inzabibu z'Ubuhinde biherutse kubona imbaraga, ariko ibibujijwe bitandukanye byinjiye muri EU bihatira abahinzi kuba mu ijwi. Perezida wa Hogoaya Jagannati Hapnannath Hapraph, wa Perezida Aigea Jagannath wa mbere kandi akemeza ko amategeko menshi n'amategeko atagira ingaruka zo koherezwa mu mahanga. "
Happrak yongeyeho ko nta makuru agenga gukoresha manotyo mu Buhinde, kandi abahinzi ntibari bafite icyizere mu kubaho kw'ibindi bihuhaga.
Mubuhinde, ubwoko bw'inzabibu burenga makumyabiri buguhinga, kandi ubwoko butandukanye butandukanye bukoreshwa mu bucuruzi kandi byoherezwa mu Burayi no mu bihugu by'Ubuperesi. Ubuholandi, Ubwongereza, Ubudage, Uburusiya na Bangladesh byari ibintu by'ingenzi by'umuzabibu byoherezwa mu Buhinde muri 2019-2020.
Hapfe yavuze ko, ukurikije uburyo bwo kwitonda bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi byo gukoresha imiti igihe inzabibu zo mu Buhinde zikura, inzabibu z'Ubuhinde, zerekeye ibyoherezwa mu Burayi, bizagomba gusubira mu buhinzi-mu buryo bw'ibihugu.
"Kuva mu 1960, inzabibu zo mu Buhinde zakoresheje ibirenze agrochemie kandi zatereranywe. Ahari tugomba kubyutsa uburyo bwa kera bwubuhinzi bwimbere, kimwe no kubona umusaruro kugirango bishoboke gukora neza. "
Urwego rwa Maharashtra mbere mu musazi mu Buhinde. Leta ya leta irenze 8122% yumusaruro wose numusaruro mwinshi mugihugu.
AIGEH atinya ko abahinzi no kohereza inzabibu muri Maharashtra bagomba kongera imigambi yabo yo guhinga no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze bamenya amategeko mashya.
Icyakora, umuyobozi wa Vilas shinde, umuyobozi akaba n'umuyobozi mukuru wa Sahyadri abahinzi bashinzwe gutanga ibiciro, yagize icyo avuga ko nta muziko cyoherezwa mu mahanga cyangwa inzabibu zababara.
Ati: "Icyemezo gikuru kizaha imbaraga mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere, kandi abahinzi bazagira amahirwe yo gukoresha ibihumyo bishya, bizabatwara bihendutse. Shinde agira ati: "Abaguzi b'inzabibu bagaragaza kwitonda ku bicuruzwa bihingwa bakoresheje imiti, kandi tugomba guhitamo kugira ngo dushyigikire isoko."
Imizabibu ni imwe mu mijyi ikomeye y'ubuhinzi mu Buhinde, aho akarere ari hegitari igihumbi igihumbi, ariho 2.01 ku ijana by'ubutaka bwose bw'umurima.
Nk'uko Apda abivuga, mu 2019-20, igihugu cyohereje toni 1.93.690.55 y'inzabibu ku mubare wa 2,176.88 krore ku isi (miliyoni 298.05).
Ati: "Icyemezo gishya ntikizakora ibibazo byo kohereza hanze inzabibu. Ariko ubu ko ubu abahinzi bagomba gutekereza ku bundi buryo, "Shunde.
(Amasoko: Amakuru.agropage.com; umurongo wubucuruzi wumuhindu).