Ikibindi ni ikirango cy'imitako, cyitiriwe intangiriro y'umushinga, Joel Arthur Rosental. Irahari imyaka irenga 4, ariko iracyafite agaciro mu mabanga atandukanye n'imigani. Abakozi bafite umurizo bati: Rosenhal akora muri salon idaturika kumurima wa vandom i Paris, aho yemeye abakiriya basanzwe. Mu bafana ba mbere n'abakunzi bayo - Elizabeth Taylor, El Mahoroso, Warbara Walters hamwe nizindi nyenyeri.
Umukinnyi wa Umukinnyi wabanyamerika Elun Barhow hari ukuntu witwaga umuhanga ufite impano "Matisse y'igihe cyacu." Mubikorwa bye - ibibara byose byamabara yuzuye umucyo nisuku. Kandi akenshi agereranwa na Carl Faberge - kubera ubushakashatsi butinyutse hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera.
Rosenhal n'imitako: impamvu byose byatangiye
Joel Arthur Rosental yavutse 1943 i Bronx. Umuryango wari usanzwe: Papa - postman, nyina - umwarimu wibinyabuzima. Umuhungu w'ikinege, Joel yamaze igihembwe mu ishuri rikuru rya New York, yiga indimi: yashoboye kwiga Igifaransa, Igitaliyani, Icyongereza na Yiddish.
Nyuma ya kaminuza, Yoweli yinjiye muri kaminuza ya Harvard atangira kwiga amateka yubuhanzi na filozofiya. Mu 1966, amaze kubona amashuri makuru, yagiye i Paris - kwishakira. Mu ikubitiro, wanditse ibintu, hanyuma utwarwa no kudoda ndetse ukingura iduka rito. Ubucuruzi bwateye imbere, Rosenthal yagerageje hamwe n'amabara adasanzwe, akora hamwe na Hermes na Valentino.
Iyo uwamenyereye abajije niba ashobora kuzana rim kumabuye y'agaciro? Kuva iyi ngingo, umwuga Joel Rosental yahindutse akonje.
Akazi ka mbere no gukundwa
Joel Arthur Rosenhal yatangiye kwiga igishushanyo mbonera. Kugira ngo akore ibi, yasubiye i New York atura gukora nk'umujyanama-umujyanama muri boutique ya Bulgari. Imyaka mike yakazi mumatako yubushinwa yafashije kubona kwizera imbaraga zabo. Mu 1977, Joel yageze i Paris kugira ngo amukubite.
Pierre Jeannet yagize ati: Rosenhal yashinze ikirango cye bwite ku bashakanye hamwe n'incuti. Ibikorwa byambere byatemwe mubikoresho bihendutse - Diyama ntoya y'amabara, ibuye rya korali na ukwezi. Intsinzi yaje vuba, kandi bidatinze abafatanyabikorwa bafunguye iduka rito kuri Vandom Square, 7. Ubu arahari: nta bimenyetso, "gusa" kubwabo. " Injira imbere ukoresheje gahunda.
Hagati ya 1990, ikibindi cyagutse intera wongeraho parufe muriyo. Impumuro igurishwa muri boutiques ebyiri: imwe - i Paris, intambwe ebyiri ziva muri salon ya salol, ikindi - muri Manhattan. Basubiyemo umwuka umwe wo mu mayobera n'ibitagerwaho nko mu bubiko bwa mbere bw'ikirango: guceceka byuzuye, ubwinshi bwa velvet hamwe n'ibihe bimwe gusa ku madolari ya $ 325.
Mu 2002, imurikagurisha rya mbere ryabereye i Londres, ritangwa ibicuruzwa. Joel Rosenhal yashimangiye ko umucyo wadushywe, kandi abashyitsi bakwirakwizwaga hakurya. Bimukiye mu nzu byukuri kugirango bakoreho, bakuramo buri 400. Mu gihe cy'imurikabikorwa, igitabo Jar Paris cyasohotse - Ikimenyetso cy'impapuro 720 zacapwe na integuro nkeya.
Kugirango dushimire abakiriya 145 batanga imitako imurikagurisha muri serubiling munzu, Rosenhal yohereje buri wese muri bo "pansy" seagh ya alumini. Imitako isa ibibabi bya pialyak "pansies". Impano yari ikigereranyo: Izina ry'umurabyo woroshye rikoreshwa mu gifaransa kugena gutekereza. Ku bashyitsi, imurikagurisha ryongeye gukorwa na Serg igihumbi ya Steam; Barishyuwe muminsi yiminsi.
Rosenhal niwe wa mbere kandi gusa imitako yahawe imurikagurisha ry'umuntu mu nzu ndangamurage ya metropolitan. Byabaye muri 2013 maze biba ikintu nyacyo. Inzu Ndangamurage ya Metropolitan nimwe mu ndinga ndangamurage ya kera kandi azwi cyane mu buhanzi.
Imyaka ibiri mbere yaho, Jar yaretse kwitabwaho kumugaragaro cyamunara wa cyamunara. Yari mu cyegeranyo Elizabeth Taylor, yishyure nyuma y'urupfu rwa filime. Mu mitako, agaciro kwose kari kari miliyoni 30 z'amadolari, ikibindi cyimpeta cyari gihari - impano yo kubashushanya ku isabukuru yimyaka 70. Imitako yibukwa numutima w'amarangamutima hamwe na diyama kuruhande rumwe, n'ikimenyetso cy'uburebure - ku kindi. Gukata vintage - 8 Isura ya Crown, 8 - Pavilion yahaye amabuye yoroshye kandi yoroheje.
Muri 2019, Maharajas ya Christie na Mughal ubwiza - cyamunara, yakusanyije icyegeranyo gitangaje cy imitako y'Abahinde n'ibikorwa by'ubuhanzi mu gihe cy'ingoro ndangamurage ya Al Tanya. Ubufindo bugera kuri 400 bwakozwe muri ibihe bitandukanye byagize uruhare - kuva mubihe bya Mughal nini kugeza igihe cya XIX-XX. Gusa imivugo ibiri igezweho ihabwa - Ikibindi na virere bhagat.
Umushinga wa Parisian yibutse impeta nziza hamwe na diyama yijimye ya golconda kuva kuri diyama ya kera kandi ikungahaye kuri diyama yo mu Buhinde. Ibuye ripima amarake arenga 10 yashyizwe mukaguru ka zahabu yumukara hamwe na sweri ntoya. Kandi kwaguka nyabyo byakoze titanium byaka umuriro hamwe nuburyo bwinzovu, itatse kuri diyama - nziza, nziza kandi ifatika kandi ifatika.
Ibiranga
Jeb Imitako ni umurimo udasanzwe wa SUCLUEL, Flowlicc no muzima. Ishingiro nicyuma cyamabara yijimye - Zahabu yumukara, Titaniyumu, Aluminium cyangwa Alumunum cyangwa alumunum cyangwa ibihuha bya zahabu na feri na shebuja. Amateka adasanzwe arakenewe kugirango amabara yamabuye yakoreshejwe agiha.
Ibyibandwaho mubikorwa bitera amabuye y'agaciro:
- Ametrysts;
- safiro;
- Abanya Tanzanite;
- Diyama y'amabara.
Joel Rosenhal akunze gukoresha ibikoresho bya Pave. Amabuye yashizwemo hafi yundi fikayi ihinduka ntabwo itandukanya - bisa nkaho bigize ikiraro cyiza. Igicucu neza ujya muri mugenzi wawe, gitanga ibicuruzwa n'imbaraga.
Uwashushanyije arekura ibintu byatewe na kamere. Mubikorwa bye, ingaruka zimiterere ya AR-Nouveau zikurikiranwa, kimwe nubushakashatsi bwayo butinyutse hamwe na geometrike hamwe na sngururali hamwe ningingo.
Abapfumu batumiwe mu Bufaransa no mu Busuwisi bakora kugira ngo bakore ibicuruzwa by'imitako ku bishushanyo bya shebuja. Nta cyegeranyo cyo kugurisha ku kirango - buri gicuruzwa cyakozwe kugiti cye kuri nyir'ubwite. Muri rusange, imirimo irenga 100 irakorwa.
Joel Arthur Rosenhal yemera ko imitako igomba kuzuza umukiriya. Afite uburenganzira bwo kwanga kugurisha iyo ngingo, niba yemera ko imitako itazagaragara neza kuri nyirubwite.
Ibiciro
Ikibindi cyibikorwa bihenze, kandi ntibyoroshye kubigura. Ariko, burigihe bakurura abakundwa. Bimaze ibicuruzwa 14 bigurishwa muri cyamunara ku giciro cy'ibiciro birenga miliyoni imwe, kandi bifite agaciro - Rubin Broollia Brooch - kuri miliyoni 4.3.
Ibicuruzwa bya Jar bihiga Kinosttor, abadepite b'imyambarire nabakozi. Kandi niyo iki ni ishoramari ryiza: Nyuma yigihe, ikiguzi cyimirimo yuwashushanyije kizwi ntigigwa, ariko gikura, kandi inshuro nyinshi.
Ibikoresho bya videwo ku ngingo: