Cowid Cowid-19 Nigute yigeze ahatira abasaza gutangira gushaka ibisubizo bishya byubuvuzi. Nk'uko amakuru abitangaza, abantu benshi kandi benshi bakuze bahuza na enterineti, kubera ko kwigunga no kubageza kubahatira gutangira gukoresha ibikoresho byabo mugari. Ubushakashatsi bwakorewe muri Amerika bwerekanye ko mu gihe icyorezo, gukoresha serivisi za telemedicine n'abasaza byiyongereyeho 300%.
Kubona ubumenyi bwa digitale byabaye ibisabwa ku gahato, ariko, bijyanye no guhagarika no guhangayikishwa n'ubuzima bwe, benshi muri bo babuze inkunga mu bijyanye n'ikoranabuhanga mu bijyanye n'ikoranabuhanga mu buryo bw'abana, abuzukuru n'abandi, bashoboye mu karere ka mudasobwa, umuryango abanyamuryango. Kugira ngo umenye uburyo bwo gukoresha ubwo buhanga, bagomba kuba, kuko bigira uruhare mu kuzamura ubuzima bwa buri munsi n'imibereho myiza yabasaza. Kandi iyi ni imwe mu cyuho ibigo by'ikoranabuhanga mu bijyanye n'ubuzima bigomba gutsinda.
Ubuzima kuruhande rwimpande
Kugeza mu myaka icumi ishize, igisekuru gishize cyirengagijwe n'amasosiyete y'ikoranabuhanga, kubera ko bose bagenewe abantu bato kandi bafite ubuhanga. Kubwamahirwe, iyi nzira irahinduka ibyiza - ntabwo ari bike bitewe nuko, ukurikije iteganyagihe, umubare w'abasaza bazagera kuri kabiri kandi bazagera kuri miliyari 1.5.
Byatwaye igihe kinini, ariko uyumunsi hari terefone nyinshi yateguwe byumwihariko ibikenewe byabasaza. Bafite amashusho manini, binini, byoroshye-gusoma-hamwe na Sporface ukoresha. Amaterefone nkaya ntabwo byanze bikunze akora cyane cyane, ariko byibuze barahari. Impuguke zivuga ko gutinda byatewe no gusobanukirwa bidahagije ibyifuzo byikoranabuhanga byabasaza, kubura udushya kandi bidakwiriye abashoramari bashora imari muri tekinoroji. Ibibazo nkibi bibitswe mubuhanga bwubuzima.
Tekinoroji mishya kandi ntabwo yahise ibona ingorane
Abantu bafite imyaka 70 bari bafite imyaka mirongo itanu, mugihe iphone yambere yasohotse, ntabwo rero tuzibagirwa ko basanzwe bamenyereye gukoresha ibikoresho bya "byubwenge". Ariko, iterambere ryihuse ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya digitale, riranga ubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, rirashobora gutuma umuntu abona uburambe yumva ko iyi gari ya moshi yamaze gutwara kuri sitasiyo. Byongeye kandi, abantu benshi bafite imyaka 60+ ntabwo bose binjira mubyiciro byabantu bakora mu ikoranabuhanga.
Ariko ikibazo nuko gahunda yubuzima yose idafite umwanya wo guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rishya ndetse niyo abageze mu zabukuru bazatangira "kumurima" kugirango bakoreshe ibikoresho byubuvuzi bya digitale, amakuru yabonetse gusa ntamuntu numwe Fata, ntibakeneye umuntu. Impamvu ni, ibikorwa remezo no gutunganya imirimo yubuvuzi no mubihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere biracyakomeza kuba bimwe. Hano ntidukora ibigo byubuvuzi byadushya kugiti cye, ariko kubyerekeye ubuvuzi kubaturage bose, bayo, alas, bahatirwa kunyurwa nuko indi mbana zakoreshejwe.
Nubwo uyumunsi, kubwamahirwe, hari byinshi bifatika kandi bihamye bimaze kuba abasaza, ibisubizo birahenze cyane cyangwa bisaba umuntu gusobanura uko bakora - cyangwa byombi. Ku mvugo yisi yose ces mumyaka yashize, sisitemu nyinshi nibikoresho byagenewe abasaza. Kuva muri sisitemu yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe yakozwe mu buryo bw'imikino, kuri robot yo murinzi, kuva mu gitonyanga cy'ibitonyanga "Smart" yo kwitaho bya kure bishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ry'ubutasi. Ariko, ibi bikoresho byinshi bijyanye nicyiciro cya Elite, nabasaza bageze mu cyiciro cyo hagati ntibashobora kwishyura igikoresho.
Imurikagurisha ryanyuma ces 2021, ryakozwe muburyo bumwe, bwerekanye ko umuryango wikoranabuhanga witondera cyane uburyo bwo koroshya ubuzima bwabasaza. Kubwibyo, udushya nk'ukwo, nka televidicine na gahunda zubuzima na gahunda, kimwe nibisobanuro nibisubizo byo gukurikirana, byabaye muburyo bushobora kugera kubiciro none bazashobora gukoresha abantu benshi.
Vuba, imirenge mu bihugu byateye imbere, nk'ishyirahamwe ry'Abanyamerika rya Pansiyo, ryibanda ku bibazo bigira uruhare mu baganga n'amabwiriza ku buryo bwo gufasha abaganga igihe cyo kuvugana na serivisi za televice kandi basobanure ibikoresho bya terefone bizana Ba inyangamugayo.
Hariho ibindi bibazo bifitanye isano nubusaza bwabashobora kubakoresha akenshi abitegura, kandi benshi muribo bakiri bato ntibatekereza. Abaterankunga b'imitekerereze rimwe na rimwe barema ibintu bigoye kumenya abasaza, amaboko yatangajwe na rubagimpande, kandi iyerekwa ni ko badashobora gutandukanya ibice by'amabara ku giti cye . Hariho ibibazo byinshi bisa, kandi ibintu bisa nkibito bibangamiye abantu bahari kugirango bakoreshe tekinoroji myinshi yingirakamaro.
Inzitizi 3 nyamukuru zibangamira abasaza kugirango bitabira impinduramatwara ya digitale mubuvuzi
- Gusa udushya duto tw'ikoranabuhanga tugenewe abageze mu zabukuru. Niba bigenewe, hanyuma akenshi hamwe nimyumvire ibogamye kuri buri bushake hamwe nibishoboka bya Pansiyo.
- Kuboneka. Niba nubwo nubuhanga bugenewe abasaza, akenshi ntibuboneka kubiciro.
- Kubura inkunga yo gutangira ukoresheje tekinolojiya nkiyi kugirango ukoreshe iki giciro kubasaza, noneho akenshi ntibabona inkunga yo gutangira babikoresha.
Amasosiyete yikoranabuhanga mumyaka mike ishize yatangiye guteza imbere ibikoresho byihariye kubasaza, ariko iki nikintu gito cyibyo gukorera urubyiruko. Icyorezo cyabaye ikintu cyihutiye guteza imbere ibisubizo by'ikoranabuhanga n'abageze mu za bukuru, nabyo biragenda nkoresha ibyo bikoresho, kandi ibigo bibasira ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi byinshi. Ariko, iyi nzira ifite impande ebyiri: Iyo amasosiyete agerageza guteza imbere ibikoresho byabasaza, akenshi amenya ibikorwa byabo byurwikekwe kubantu muriyi matsinda. Bumwe muribi wurwikekwe birashobora kuba ntaho bihuriye rwose, kandi mubihe bimwe na bimwe - ndetse bikabije. Ibigo byerekana ko abantu mugihe runaka bagomba cyangwa kudakora, ariko bivuye muburyo bwa siyansi bwo kureba amakuru nkaya ntabwo ariho. Ibikoresho byingirakamaro cyane ntabwo buri gihe nibikoresho byerekana ibintu bidasanzwe. Ibinyuranye nibyo, akenshi ni ikoranabuhanga ryerekana, kurugero, bifasha abantu bakuze gukomeza guhura nabakunzi.
KubonekaNiba nikoranabuhanga ryiza kubasaza, akenshi ntigishobora kuboneka kubiciro. Yamazaki, Amasaha yubwenge, ibikoresho byambaye ubusa bifasha Gufasha Ibisubizo byikoranabuhanga nibindi bigo byubuvuzi biboneka ku isoko akenshi bifite igiciro cyinshi. Igiciro cyo gukuraho societe hafi - harimo n'abasaza. Kandi nkuko tubizi mubushakashatsi, kubasaza, guhitamo igikoresho cyangwa urubuga ni mubisubizo byagaciro. Bafata ibyemezo muri ubu buryo kandi iyo bigeze kuri gadgets.
Kutagira ikoranabuhanga mu igenamigambi ryo gushiraho ibikoreshoKuva kubateza imbere nuwabikoze, inzira na algorithm birashoboka ko bisa nkaho bigaragara, kandi nibiro byoroshye kugirango basobanukirwe. Ariko porogaramu izashobora kubiganirizaho numuntu ushaje cyane mumyaka?
Amabwiriza agomba kuba asobanutse kandi adashidikanywaho, hafi uburyo Ikea ibakora. Ariko wibuke inshuro twese duhagaze hejuru ayo mabwiriza, twumva ko tutishoboye. Kandi mugihe mugihe cyo guteranya byoroshye, nkuko byasaga naho, Inama y'Abaminisitiri. Noneho tekereza ibyiyumvo bimwe, ariko hamwe nibibazo bigoye cyane, urugero, gushiraho konti nshya yumukoresha kubikoresho bishya, hanyuma ubihambire kuri e-imeri cyangwa igikoresho cyambaye.
Kugirango abayitezimbere nabakoresha bageze mu zabukuru basangana, bagomba gutangira kuvuga mururimi rumwe. Mugihe umubare wabasaza ukura, kandi bakeneye kwitabwaho, icyuho kumasoko cyiyongera. Kubwibyo, abaganga n'abashinzwe iterambere nabo bashishikajwe no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rya digitale mu rwego rw'ubuzima, byagenewe abantu bakuze.
Nk'uko CNBC ivuga ko FNIGITIT y'ubuvuzi, Elliq, AARP, essence SmartCare.