Umurwa mukuru wa Budapest mubyukuri igizwe numujyi wa 3 wunze ubumwe: Buda no gukora imyitozo kuri banki yuburengerazuba bwa Danube kandi udukoko ku nkombe y'iburasirazuba. Benshi mu mujyi bakiriye imiterere y'umurage w'isi wa UNESCO, kandi ba mukerarugendo benshi bafata imwe mu mijyi myiza yo mu Burayi.
Umujyi uhuza inkuru ishimishije hamwe nubuhanga bugezweho, bwisanzuye. Ba mukerarugendo barashobora kubona no gukora ibintu byinshi bitandukanye, kuva ingoro ndangamurage zubushyuhe, kugirango buriwese abone ikintu kizamuramura. Nzakubwira ahantu ha 25 ugomba kureba Budapest.
1. Inyubako y'Inteko
Inyubako y'inteko ishinga amategeko ya Hongiriya, yateguwe kandi yubatswe muburyo bwo kuvuka butari bwiza, ni rumwe mu nyubako nini za Hongiriya, bimara ibiro by'abadepite amagana. Nubwo inyubako isa neza impande zose kugirango ibone inyubako yose yicyubahiro cyayo, birakwiye kubitekereza hakurya ya Danube.
Kwiyongera kubice bimwe byinyubako birahari buri munsi kandi bibera mundimi zitandukanye. Kugirango winjire, uzakenera indangamuntu, kandi igikapu cyawe gishobora kugaragara iyo winjiye. Hano urashobora gutondekanya urujijo rukunzwe hamwe nubuyobozi.
2. Sura SELLET SPA
Imwe mu bigo bikomeye by'imijyi ni umuyobozi wa Spa Gellert, ikubiyemo ikidendezi cyo hanze, igisonga cya hype, sauna, sauna ya Finilande hamwe nibindi bidendezi.
Kubwato bwinyongera, urashobora gutumiza massage nibindi bitekerezo bya SPA. Mu ikubitiro, uru rugo rwubatswe mu gihe kuva 1912 kugeza 1918 muburyo bwa none, ariko mu Ntambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose, yangiritse cyane. Muri 2008, Ikigo cyose Spa yamaze kuvugururwa rwose gusubira mu bwogero bwahozeho. Ubwiherero bufunguye icyumweru cyose cyo koga.
3. Intwari kare
Mu ntwari kare (Hosök Tere), iherereye ku iherezo rya Avenue, hari urwibutso rw'abayobozi barindwi ba Magyar, bivugwa ko bayoboye Abanyapozelisayi bo muri Pool yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati muri pisine yo hagati.
Inkingi yo hagati yerekana umumarayika mukuru Gaburiyeli, afashe ikamba rya Hongiriya. Ku mpande zombi z'inkingi yo hagati hari ibikoko bibiri bya colonnade, byerekana izindi nyuguti za Hongiriya. Inyubako zitangaje kumpande zombi zakarere ni galeries yubuhanzi.
4. Ikirwa cya Margaret
Ikirwa cya Margaret ni ikirwa cya kilometero 5,5, giherereye hagati ya Danube, utwikiriye parike no ku mbuga ziruhura.
Hariho ibigo bitarenze bike bya golf nibindi binyabiziga byigenga kugirango ubashe gucukumbura iki kirwa uko bikwiye.
Gukandagira n'uburebure bwa km 5.5 hamwe na reberi ifunze urwa ikirwa kandi ni ahantu hazwi cyane kugirango ukore ikigwari. Kimwe mu bintu bizwi cyane by'izinga ni "isoko rya muzika", aho amazi "afite mu muziki wa kera.
Ibindi bintu bifatika byizinga ni amatongo yo mu kinyejana cyamamaye hamwe na aviary ntoya, izwi cyane cyane zikomeretsa amazi.
5. ENGANKCT TURI
Iki gice cyinzira ya Danube iva mu kiraro cya Elizabeti kugera ku kiraro cya munyungu kandi nibyiza kubashaka urugendo rushimishije. Genda unyuze muri Danube ninzira nziza yo kubona byinshi mubihe bizwi cyane bya Budapest.
Uzabona igihome kidutabo, igishusho cyubwisanzure kumusozi wa helfurt numurobyi. Ku rwego rwo ku ruzi, urashobora gusura resitora, cafe, agace ka Schecheny ya Ishthan n'ishusho byinshi bitandukanye, harimo n'umuganwakazi muto.
Danube nanone iratunganye ku ruzi rwa ruzi, hari intore ifite ifunguro rya nimugoroba kandi rihindurwe (hamwe n'umuziki wa Gypsy), ushobora gutumiza hano.
6. Iterabwoba ryo munzu
Inzu y'iterabwoba ifata imurikagurisha ryerekeye ubutegetsi bwa Fashiste n'abamukomukositimusiti butegeka muri Hongiriya mu kinyejana cya 20. Iyi nyubako ubwayo niwe wahoze ari icyicaro cy'ishyaka "igice cy'imyambi yambukiranya ishyaka", nyuma yakoreshejwe na serivisi z'umutekano za Leta muri Hongiriya nka gereza n'iyicarubozo.
Birashoboka gufata urugendo kuruhande rwa gereza munzu. Imurikagurisha ritanga amakuru ajyanye nuburyo haba, ndetse no gusubiramo ibitambo. Usibye imurikagurisha mu nyubako, izindi nshyingo yigihe gito akenshi zishyirwa.
7. Basilika ya Mutagatifu Sitefano
Iyi Basilica ni imwe mu nyubako z'ingenzi z'amadini muri Hongiriya, kandi abashyitsi ba Reliquarian bashobora kubona ukuboko kw'iburyo kwa Sitefano, umwami wa mbere wa Hongiriya. Kubera ko aha ari ahantu hera, abashyitsi barateganya kwinjira mu itorero, basaba gupfuka amavi n'ibitugu.
Ninde wifuza ko ashobora kuzamuka mu gushingwa na dome no kwishimira umujyi. Umunsi ugaragara, iyi ni ingingo nziza yo kureba ushobora kubona budapest mukirere. Ibitaramo byumuziki ningingo gahora buri gihe binyura muri basilika, kandi rimwe na rimwe kumubiri hanze.
8. Inzu ya Opera ya Leta ya Hongiriya
Iyi nyubako yuburyo bwa neo-isoko yavumbuwe bwa mbere mu 1884 kubitegetswe n'Umwami w'abami Franz Yozefu. Hanze yinyubako urashobora kubona amashusho ya erkel (uwahimbye leta ya Hongiriya) hamwe namababi ya ferenz (umuhimbyi wa Hongiriya).
Inzu ya 1200 ifatwa nkimwe mubyiza kwisi yo gukora, no kugura itike yo kureba birakwiye.
Ibiciro by'itike bitangira kuri metero 500. Niba udashoboye kubona umwanya wo kubona igitekerezo, kwiyongera ukoresheje inzu ya Opera bibera kumunsi, nubwo mubisanzwe bigomba gukorerwa mbere.
9. Rybatsky bation.
Nubwo ibibone byo kuroba bisa nk'inzibutso cyo hagati, mubyukuri, mubyukuri mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20 mu buryo bw'ikinyejana cya 20 mu buryo bwo kubona panomic binyuze muri Platifoni yo kureba Panoramic binyuze muri Danube, Ikirwa cya Margaret na udukoko.
Yitiriwe abarobyi ba guild, mu gihe cyo hagati yari ashinzwe kurinda uru rukuta rw'inkuta z'imijyi.
Iminara irindwi yakozwe igereranya imiryango irindwi yagafashijwe gukemura abantu baganiriye mu kibaya cya Carpathian. Ngwino izuba rirenze kugirango ushimishe cyane kubona umujyi.
10. Imurikagurisha ritagaragara muri Budapest
Imurikagurisha ritagaragara rigamije guha abashyitsi amahirwe yo kumenyana n'ubuhumyi. Ubuyobozi buzagufata mubidukikije bitandukanye byakozwe (ubusitani, supermarket, akabari, nibindi), biri mubyumba byijimye rwose.
Uhageze, uzasabwa kuzimya amasoko atoroshye, nka terefone igendanwa cyangwa isaha ya digitale kugirango nta mucyo uri mubyumba. Nyuma yimurikabikorwa, urashobora kwishimira ifunguro mu mwijima, ukorera abategereza impumyi bazagufasha kugenda.
11. Ibyingururuka ya vino
Aya mateka ya vino, iherereye munsi yikigo kiduruva, ni ahantu heza ho kugerageza divayi kuva mu turere 22 muri Hongiriya. Uzagira kandi amahirwe yo kugerageza imbuto gakondo palinka. Sommeer azaguha ibyifuzo byo kuryoha mugihe usuye kugirango ubashe kubona umunezero ntarengwa kuri buri divayi uzagerageza.
Umubare wabigenewe utandukanye urahari, bitewe nigihe ufite nuburyo ushaka gukoresha. Bitewe nubunini bwo hasi, birasabwa mubitabo biteganijwe.
12. Memento Park
Iyi parike nziza yubushusho ubu nimwe kuri bamwe mu ngendo nyinshi z'Abakomunisiti n'ibishusho byatatanye mu mujyi mu gihe cy'Abakomunisiti.
Iri shusho ryakuweho na guverinoma mu rwego rwo gutunganya decombid, cyangwa zakuweho ku gahato n'abantu ba Hongiriya mu myigaragambyo yo kwigaragambya ku butegetsi bwabanje.
Igihe parike yafunguwe mu 1993, yabaye ahantu ho kwerekana zimwe muri izi nzibutso kandi yerekana igice cyingenzi cyamateka yumujyi.
Inzu ndangamurage ntoya ikubiyemo kandi imurikagurisha ryigihe gito ryubuzima muburyo bwa gikomunisiti, harimo amakuru yerekeye abapolisi rwibanga rya Hongiriya.
13. Isinagogi ku muhanda w'itabi
Kugeza ubu isinagogi ni rumwe mu binini ku isi hanze ya Isiraheli, nubwo abaturage b'Abayahudi ba Hongiriya bagabanutse cyane mu Ntambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose.
Imbere kandi ubusitani bwavuguruwe mu myaka ya za 90, mu gihe amafaranga menshi yavuye muri diaspora y'Abayahudi ba Hongiriya ku isi.
Mu busitani urashobora kubona urwibutso rwo kugenda, ku mababi y'icyuma amazina ya bamwe mwiciwe mugihe cyintambara.
Urwibutso rwashizwemo urwibutso rwa dipolomate ya Suwede Rulya Wallenberg, wafashaga kuzigama Abayahudi b'Abayahudi ba Hongiriya mu bigo byakoranyirizwagamo imfungwa na Ghetto.
14. Isoko rya Flea
Isoko ryiza rya Flea ku nkono yumujyi ni ahantu heza ho kugura neza. Hano urashobora kubona ibintu byinshi bishimishije.Nubwo waba udateganya kugura ikintu cyose, urashobora kuzerera mubibara. Muri kiosks, ibintu byose biragurishwa, uhereye kuri retro uburyo bwo kwibuka ibintu bya gikomunisiti. Birasabwa impaka, nubwo bikwiye kwitega ko ugomba kwishyura bike niba utari waho.
15. Kwangiza Pub.
Budapest azwiho "kwangiza Pubs" aho Shebbi-chic ari mumyambarire. Ibyiza byangiza ibibabi biherereye mu nyubako zacu zatawe zuzuye neza, ariko ibintu bito byambarwa.
Buri sab nuburyo bwawe budasanzwe, amatongo azwi cyane - ibigano ni ako kanya, fogas Ház, kuplung na szimpla.
16. Isoko rikuru
Nubwo abaturage benshi baho bakomeje gukoresha isoko nkahantu ho kugura ibicuruzwa, isoko rikundwa bidasanzwe kandi muri ba mukerarugendo.
Imbuto n'imboga zaho biragurishwa hasi hasi, kimwe ninyama zumusaruro waho, kandi ubwiza bwagurishijwe kumagorofa yo hejuru, harimo na lace, ibicuruzwa bya chess nibicuruzwa.
Usibye ibintu byihariye, muri kiosk ibiryo hejuru urashobora gufata ibiryo byaho byakorewe murugo, nka Goulash na Lango.
17. ubwumvikane kumusozi wibihome bigendera
Iyi junicular, iyabanjirije bwatangiye mu 1870, ni us'imibare ya kabiri ya kera cyane muri ubu bwoko. Sisitemu yo kugendana na kamere ifasha kuzamura no kugabanya amagare kumusozi. Urwenya nuburyo bwihuse bwo kugera hejuru yumusozi wa Catle, kandi birakunzwe cyane kubera ikibazo cya panoramic cya Danube.
Kuva mu 1988, igipimo cya Sill cyagabanutse kugirango abagenzi bafite umwanya wo kwishimira urugendo. Inzira irakinguye buri munsi kugeza 22h00, niko nuburyo bwiza bwo kwishimira ibirenge nijoro.
18. Imisozi
Imisozi ya Buda ni kimwe mu bice bibira by'umujyi, biragaragara cyane mu baturage ba Budapest, bashaka kuruhuka gato mu mujyi bukeye.Hariho inzira zamagorofa itandukanye, kimwe n'inzira zo gutwara amagare yo mu misozi ziva mu buryo buroroshye kugeza kurwego ruciriritse.
Kubashaka gushakisha imisozi birambuye, sura gari ya moshi yabana. Ahantu henshi kuri picnic.
19. Andraha Avenue
Iyi Boulevard nziza iyobora abashyitsi kuva Erzhebet Square hagati yudukoko muri parike yumujyi. Kubera umurage we urashimishije, mu 2002, yatangajwe n'umurage w'isi.
Andressi Urugendo nuburyo bwiza cyane bwo kubona uburyo butandukanye bwubwubatsi bwa Budapest, harimo na Opera ya Hongiriya, imijyi hamwe na neo-isoleuses my hamwe na ambasade zitandukanye zigihugu.
Niba udakunda kunyura muri boulevard, koresha umurongo wa metero, unyuze munsi ya Avenue, ni gari ya moshi ya gatatu isabwa munsi yisi.
20. Igishusho cyubwisanzure
Igishusho cy'ubwisanzure kuri Gellort Hill Gellert ni kimwe mu bishusho by'Abakomunisiti bibasiwe byagumye nyuma y'inzibacyuho nyuma y'inzibacyuho nyuma y'inzibacyuho, igice kubera ibimenyetso byabo bireba umujyi.
Igishusho cyashinzwe bwa mbere mu 1947 mu rwego rwo kwibuka ingabo z'Abasoviyeti zapfuye mu bwigenge bw'igihugu, ariko nyuma yo gukurikiza ngo ahinduke "umuntu wese watanze ubuzima bwabo kubera ubwigenge, umudendezo n'iterambere rya Hongiriya."
Ibitekerezo bya panoramic kuva munsi yishusho ntabwo bingana kandi bifasha gukora urugendo hejuru yumusozi uko bigura.
21. Citadel
Umunyagihuguki gihe giherereye hejuru y'umusozi wa Hellert, yubatswe na Habsurg nyuma y'intambara ya Hongiriya yo kwigenga.
Byemejwe ko imyanya ye nyamukuru yemerera kugenzura byoroshye no kugwa mugihe hari ibyo uzwi.
Ingabo zari mu gihome kugeza 1897. Abasirikare b'Abasoviyeti bongeye gukoresha igihome cyo kugenzura umujyi mu mpinduramatwara ya Hongiriya 1956. Mu kigo ubu ni resitora, hoteri n'inzu ndangamurage.
22. sima igoye
Centre igoye ni "Gukiza" mu Burayi. Amazi akungahaye kuri sulfate, Calcium, magnesium, Bicarbonate na fluorine, bifatwa kugirango bifashe abarwayi bafite indwara zihuriweho nibindi bibazo byubuvuzi.
Kubashaka kwishimira imbaraga ziruhura yibidengeri, hari ibidengeri byinshi bitandukanye byumuriro kurubuga, kimwe na Sainas hamwe nicyumba cya Steam. Kubwato bwinyongera, massage na cosmetic hazatangwa kandi. Ibidengeri bibiri byo hanze - ahantu heza ho gusura imbeho nijimye nijoro.
23. Parike y'Umujyi
Parike yo mumujyi ni ahantu henshi ho kwidagadura abatuye Budapest. Hariho ibikoresho byimikino, ibidendezi hamwe nikiyaga cyo gutwara. Mu gihe cy'itumba, ikiyaga cyo gutwara ubwato kigenda gihinduka umwe mu mwobo munini mu Burayi.
Parike ikubiyemo kandi kooo ya Budaperes na Botanika, Budapest Circus na Vaidakhunyad igihome (aho inzu ndangamurage ya Hongiriya iherereye).
Ako kanya hanze ya parike, urashobora kubona uruziga rwigihe kitari kimwe mubyingenzi byumucanga kwisi. Muri iyi time nziza, ikirahure cyose gisabwa umwaka 1 kugirango ugwe hejuru mumwanya muto, kandi igihe gihinduka buri mwaka mushya.
24. Inzu Ndangamurage y'igihugu ya Hongiriya
Mu ngengo ndangamurage yigihugu ya Hongiriya, ibihumbi n'ibihumbi byegeranijwe, bivuga ku mateka, muhanzi, idini n'ubucukumbuzi bw'igihugu, harimo n'imurikagurisha mu bice bifatwa nk'akagari.
Ubusitani butuje hanze yingoro ndangamurage ifatwa nkimpande zizwi cyane hamwe no gukundwa cyane cyane mumezi.
25. Inzu Ndangamurage Aquincum na Amatongo yubusitani
Aya ni amahirwe meza yo kumenyana namateka ya kera ya Hongiriya. Aquinkum yari umujyi w'Abaroma, wari uhagaze ku kibuga cya Budapest cy'uyu munsi kandi ko yabaye ingabo ikomeye mu Bwami bwa kera bw'Abaroma.
Urashobora gutembera mu matongo amwe, harimo na Slatitheatoya ya kera ya showitheater, nibindi bikoresho, nko kwiyuhagira mumujyi.
Mu nzu ndangamurage, urashobora kubona ibisigisigi bitandukanye by'Abaroma na kopi y'ubu kandi kopi y'umurambo uzwi cyane w'amazi, wasangaga mu karere mu 1931.