Ku ya 4 Werurwe, mu rwego rw'urukurikirane rw'imbonerahamwe ya ameza yo mu Burusiya, Nyobozi - Ingamba z'Ubuyobozi mu buyobozi, zashyizwe mu bikorwa na Ranjigslyse n'inzibacyuho. "Ibiranga inzibacyuho z'abayobozi bakuru baturutse Umurenge w'ubucuruzi mu bakozi ba Leta. "
Mu gufungura ijambo, Umuyobozi wungirije w'Ikigo cya Leta n'imicungire (ISU Rakhigs) Natalia Evititivava yavuze ko akamaro k'insanganyamatsiko ifitanye isano no kwitwa "Umwuga Zigzag", inzibacyuho Kuva mu bucuruzi mu ishami rishinzwe abakozi ba Leta cyangwa ubundi - ibintu bikunze kugaragara mu Burusiya gusa ahubwo no mu isi yose ya none.
Ati: "Abantu bava mu ruzitiro bagera ku rundi bahura n'imihangayiko, ndetse no gutungurwa n'umuco, ariko icyarimwe bakomera kubera ko bafite ubushobozi bushya kandi bakaba inzobere mu byambukiranya."Natalia Evtichieva yashimiye abavuga bose bitabiriye ameza azengurutse maze atumira abantu bose kwitabira ibintu bizaza, kimwe na gahunda ya MPA.
Umuyobozi wa siyansi w'ingamba Nyobozi ya MPE - Ingamba zo gucunga imiyoborere, umuyobozi wa siyansi y'Ishuri rya Moscou ba Psychologiya ifatika, Porofeseri Msu. M.V. Lomonosov, Perezida w'ishyirahamwe ry'abashoramari mu bucuruzi, umuganga w'inama y'ubucuruzi, Tapiteri wa psychologiya Tahir Bazarov yaranze ibibazo byinshi byo guhindura imitekerereze yo guhindura ubushobozi mu gihe cy'inzibacyuro mu bakozi bashinzwe ubucuruzi.
Intore nyamukuru zubushobozi, vuba aha "haje" mu bucuruzi muri serivisi rusange ni ubushobozi busanzwe (bukenewe kugirango ushyirwe mu marushanwa (akenewe mu buryo butaziguye irushanwa ry'umuryango) no kuyobora (kuri ubu biragaragara, ariko muri rusange Kazoza kakozwe neza kugirango umuryango ugerweho).
Tahir Yusugovich kandi yahagaritse ku nzego enye z'ubushobozi bw'umukozi na Model 3k, bihuje mu buryo bwumvikana ibikenewe n'ubushobozi bya kaminuza, abakoresha ndetse n'inzobere banyuramo nyuma yo kongeramo. Uwatanze ikiganiro avuga ku cyitegererezo cy'uruhare rw'ubuyobozi bw'umwuga, uwatanze ikiganiro yahagaze ku ruhare rw'abayobozi n'uwateguye, ashimangira cyane cyane ku ruhare rw'umuyobozi, cyane cyane ku bijyanye n'ubushobozi bw'ubucuruzi mu nzofatizo kugeza ibibazo bikomeye, kubera ko ubuyobozi Sisitemu mubikorwa rusange ntabwo ifite ibimenyetso bya agile.
"Kubona ubushobozi bushya birashobora gusa" gusa, uwatanze disikuru yashimangiye. - Abayobozi batsinze barimo: kwishyira ukizana, kwishyira mu gaciro no guhuza. Guhuza bisobanura ko barimo babyina igihe, ibizaza, Epoch. "Umuyobozi w'ishami ryo gusuzuma no guteza imbere abakozi bacu bashinzwe imiyoborere vcsu Impamvu: Ku ruhande rumwe, abasaba gusuzuma abakozi mbonezamubano bahagaze neza nk'isoko y'injiza, ku rundi, kugira uruhare mu mishinga ishimishije, n'ibindi mu bakozi ba Leta.
Umushikirizansiguro yavuze kuri ubwo bushakashatsi bwakorewe muri VCGU RECHIGS, akurikije ibyo itandukaniro nyamukuru mu bucuruzi ndetse n'inzego za Leta bigaragara mu bijyanye no kwifuza no kwihesha agaciro, ubuyobozi vs yiteguye kuganduka, ubwoko bw'impamvu.
By'umwihariko, yavuze ko imiterere y'impamvu yashizwe mu nzego za Leta zitandukanye kuruta mu bucuruzi.
"Gressfer ntabwo ari amafaranga. Mubihe byinshi, niba uteganya kuguma umuntu winyangamugayo, amafaranga winjiza azaba kurwego rwurubibi rwagati rwikirenga. N'ibisubizo by'ubushakashatsi byerekana ko moneti itera amafaranga y'abakozi ba Leta - mu mwanya wa gatanu mu nzego z'indangagaciro, kandi nk'intege nke zo gukora - muri rusange mu gihembwe cya kane.Gahunda zo Gusubiramo Abakozi ba Leta ku rwego rwo hejuru, bakorera muri Ranjigs, bagenewe abantu bifuza cyane bashaka kungukirwa n'igihugu cyabo. "
Andrei Betin, Umuyobozi wungirije w'Akarere ka Nizhy Novgorod, basangiye igitekerezo ko ari ngombwa kujya muri serivisi mbonezamubano, kubera ko ari amavuta kuruta ubucuruzi.
Ati: "No ku rwego rw'ubuyobozi bw'isomo, usanzwe ugira uruhare mu gukemura ibibazo bishobora kugira ingaruka ku kibazo mu gihugu".Umuvugizi yakoreshejwe kuburambe bwe bwo gushyira mubikorwa ibikorwa byubucuruzi mu nzego za Leta:
"Gusa ubu, nyuma yo gukora imyaka itatu, mbonye inzira runaka, nshobora kuvuga twizeye ko impinduka zigomba kwitegura kandi zigomba kugenzurwa."Guhindukira kuri sisitemu yo gushishikara, Andrei Betin yavuze ko niba ukeneye kubona mu bucuruzi, hanyuma umuganda mbori mbogomezo ugomba kumenya uburyo bwo gufata ibyemezo neza bishoboka.
"Agomba gusuzuma ubukungu bw'ibikorwa, umutungo, amahirwe yingengo yimari. Sisitemu yimari yimpamvu muri guverinoma ya leta de facto ifite intege nke. Ni ngombwa kuza mu bakozi ba Leta atari amafaranga, ahubwo ni ukwikorera wowe ubwawe, umuryango we, akarere, igihugu ".Kurundi ruhande, ni ngombwa ko muri serivisi mbonezamubano ushobora kongera imari yawe.
Yarasangiye ati: "Kuba ku rwego rw'ishyirahamwe ku mwanya wo hejuru, ugomba gusobanukirwa n'ibibazo by'ibibazo." - ntishobora gutera imbaraga. Mfite umwaka ushize kandi uyu munsi - aba ni abantu babiri batandukanye. "Guverineri wungirije yagize ati:
Ati: "Umutungo w'ingenzi wa serivisi mbonezamubano ni ikipe ye. Birakenewe gushora imari mu ikipe yawe, iterambere ryayo, noneho dushobora kwakira ibisubizo byiza mubuyobozi bwa leta. Kugirango twubake ubwato, ntukeneye kugura ibikoresho byubaka, ibikoresho nikoranabuhanga, ariko ugomba kwishyuza abantu hafi yinyanja, kandi bazubaka ubwato ubwabo. Niba uvuye mubucuruzi hamwe ningengabitekerezo isanzwe ushobora guhindura ikintu, niba ushizeho ibyiringiro, noneho bizahita bitangira gutanga igisubizo cyiza. "Abahanga bamaze kuvuga, abitabiriye amahugurwa bakomeje kuganira ku bibazo by'inama.
Ikiganiro cyahujwe na The Master of gahunda yubuyobozi bwa leta (MRA) ya ISU Ravigus Pavel Bwimji, wasangiye ibyabaye mu kwimuka mu bucuruzi bwe mu bakozi bashinzwe umurimo we.
Ati: "Ubucuruzi n'inzego za Leta, birumvikana ko intego n'uburyo bigera ku bisubizo. Muri icyo gihe, ni ngombwa ko serivise mbonezamubo isaba bishoboka kureba icyo gikorwa hamwe n'inyumbu zitandukanye, mu gitsina butandukanye. Nanone, serivisi ya Leta ni itike y'ubuzima ku bato, amahirwe yo kwiga ".Ikiganiro cyarangiye mu mikorere y'uwatsinze amarushanwa "abayobozi b'Uburusiya" 2018-2019, uwashinze uwambere, umujyanama wa Guverineri, Umujyanama wa Guverineri w'akarere ka Novorod afonasyev. Impuguke yasabye umuntu utwara umuntu cyangwa gahunda yo kuva mu bucuruzi muri serivisi rusange kugira ngo itere imbere no gukurikiza umusenyi wabo bwite w'indangagaciro, imbaraga zabo no gutsinda, ndetse no kwerekana ko bishoboka guhinduka kuva mu nzego za Leta mu bucuruzi.
Ikiraro kirangiye, icyerekezo cyaganiriweho, umuyobozi wa gahunda ya MPa - ingamba zo kuyobora imiyoborere, umuyobozi wungirije w'Uburusiya, Alexander Yuhno, avuga mu ncamake.
Abitabiriye ibirori byaje kumvikanisha ko inzibacyuho yo mu bikorwa rusange itwara ingaruka nyinshi zigomba gusuzumwa kubijyanye nurwego rwabo rwumwuga kandi rwumwuga. Guhindura digitale yubuyobozi bwa leta kandi bizakenera kunywa amahugurwa ahoraho no guteza imbere ubushobozi bwabo nubuhanga bwabo, harimo nubufatanye bwumvira mubikorwa byayo mubucuruzi bwiza bwubucuruzi.