Jimi Hendrix. Amateka Yumucuranzi
Yahamagawe umucuramunite ukomeye, yashyizwe mu manota atandukanye ya muzika, yahawe ibihembo bibi cyane kandi ibihembo bike bifatika, ashaka kugera ku majwi meza, agerageza kubyumva Ubuhanzi Nyobozi Nyobozi.
Hendrix yari umushaka uheruka kandi ashishikaye, arota kwiga umuziki "gusoma". Yanga abikuye ku mutima kandi yitegura kuba adashobora gufata inyandiko zimwe, acuranga amajwi yose yashonga mu mutwe no gutekereza.
Ubwana
Umucungamutungo uzaza yavutse ku ya 27 Ugushyingo 1942 mu nkengero za Seattle mu muryango woroheje w'abakozi b'Abanyamerika. Akivuka, yatewe Johnny Allen, ariko se yagarutse avuye imbere yashubije cyane ku guhitamo izina anasubiza kuri James Marshall. Icyamamare cseudonym "Jimi Hendrix" Pseudonym yahujije umucuranzi mu 1966, ubwo yageraga i Londres. Yagiriwe inama yo guhitamo isaha ya Guitarist Chandler, hanyuma ukina itsinda "inyamaswa". Nyuma, yabaye umuyobozi wa Hendrque.
Umucungaramu w'icyamamare ntiyigeze arangiza amashuri yisumbuye, aho kuba iyi serivisi mu ngabo z'Amerika. Yabaye umunyamuryango wa 101 wo mu kirere cya Kentucky, aho yanditse muri parachististe. Umwaka umwe, hamaze kuba abantu barenga makumyabiri basimbuka kuri Hendrque. Mugihe cya makumyabiri na gatandatu, hari ibitagenze neza, kandi umucuranzi yaguye kunanirwa, kumena akaguru. Mu cyemezo cya Komisiyo y'Ubuvuzi, yanditswe mu bubiko agataha.
Gitari yambere
Se wa Hendrix yari umuntu mubi kandi usaba cyane, ariko ibi ntibyamubujije kubona ubwicanyi bwa muzika mu mwana we. IYO Jimi yari afite imyaka cumi n'itanu, amuha Gitari yambere. Byari igikoresho cya acoustique cyaguzwe mu iduka ryaho kumadorari atanu. Utuitarist hendrix watangiye munsi ya alias "Morris James". Yagarutse ava mu gisirikare, yinjiye rwose mu muziki, yibagirwa andi masomo n'abishimisha. Kubera ibi, hagati ya za 1960, yashoboye gukorana n'abahanzi mu mico nka Tina, Sam coute n'abandi benshi.
I Londres
Guhitamo gukurikiza urugero rw'ibigirwamana bye bya gitari ubwengereza, Hendrix yagiye gutsinda London. Mu murwa mukuru w'Ubwongereza, yahageze ku ya 24 Nzeri 1966. Muri kiriya gihe, umutungo wonyine wumuhanzi wari umufuka muto wumuhanda, aho gitari ukunda, hashyizweho imyenda yo gusimbuza, cream acne na cream ya plastike. Isaha Hendrix yari inshuti ye yizerwa (numuyobozi wigihe gito) isaha ya chandler. Niwe wajijishije inyenyeri izaza muri uru rugendo, asezeranya inama na Eric Clapton. Igitangaje ni uko Chandler yashoboye kubahiriza amasezerano, kandi asanzwe nyuma yamasaha 48, inzu ye yahagaze kuri stage imwe hamwe na "cream" izwi cyane icyo gihe.
Abaturage bashimishijwe n'imikorere idasanzwe kandi idasanzwe ya Hendrque: Yashoboraga gukina n'amenyo ya kimwe, afata igikoresho inyuma ye, kandi icyarimwe ntakora ku migozi ye n'amaboko ye. Ubuhanga nkicorkooso yafashije umucuranzi kubona icyubahiro cyo kwerekana bisobanura.
Jimi Hendrix (Jimi Hendrix)Hendrix yamenye ko Gitari akunda yari "Fer Grotchcacaste". Ariko, kuri disikuru, rimwe na rimwe yakoresheje moderi nk'izo nka "Fender Duo-Sonique", "kuguruka v" na "Les Paul".
Umukinnyi we wa gitari we bwite yise "Itorero ry'amashanyarazi", yabibonye nk'amadini nyayo. Vera Hendrix yagaragaye mu nzu ndangamurage ya pop umuco muri Seattle, umwe mu mazu ya nde yitwa "urusengero rwo mwijuru". Iyo yaremewe, abashushanya bahumekewe n'ibitekerezo bya Hendrix, bagerageje kwigana aho abantu bo mu moko n'imyaka basukuye bashobora guterana kugira ngo bumve umuziki.
Umwe mu bakunzi ba chansrque yari Paul Allen, uzwi cyane nkuwashinze Microsoft. Yavukiye i Seattle, yararakaye cyane ku kuba mu mujyi we nta mwanya n'umwe weguriwe gitari. Mu 1992, Allen yakoze icyifuzo cyo gushinga inzu ndangamurage ya Jim Hendrix. Umuryango wa mucuranzi washyigikiye igitekerezo, ariko, mugihe cyo gushyira mu bikorwa umushinga wateganijwe, Frank Geri yarahujwe. Yaguye cyane igitekerezo cyambere, ahindura inzu yibinyagitoki mu rugendo runini rw'ubuhanzi "ubunararibonye umushinga wa muzika".
Mu 1969, Guitarist yavuganye na Indirimbo ya Amerika mu munsi mukuru wa muzika wamamaye mu giti. Bitandukanye n'ibitekerezo bivugwa, igikorwa ntabwo cyari gifite imico yo gukunda igihugu, kandi yatekerejwe nk'ubuntu imyigaragambyo yo kurwanya ibikorwa bya Vietnam. Hanyuma umuyobozi yagiriye inama umwanzuro kureka igitekerezo, ariko ntiyatsimbarara kujijuka. Inshuti magara ya Hendrix yari umucuranzi wa Jazz Miles Davis, uwo yegereye igihe cy'ibibazo bikomeye "." Bose hamwe bateganya kwandika alubumu, ariko inzozi z'umugore ntizo zashyizwe mubikorwa. Nyuma, kunegura byagaragaye ko ubucuti bwifuzwa na Jimi bwahatiwe Davis guhunga burundu kumpapuro za Jazz.
Jimi Hendrix yavuye mu buzima ku ya 18 Nzeri 1970. Kuzenguruka urupfu rwe rutunguranye, ibitekerezo byinshi hamwe nimituruka bimanikwa. Umukunzi we, Monica Charlotte Daneen, wari ubonye urupfu rwihuse, yavuze ko umucuranzi yapfuye, aniga kuruka. Ariko, ubuhamya bwabagore bwategekwaga cyane, bidasanzwe, kandi rimwe na rimwe twivuguruza na gato, akenshi byakorewe gushidikanya, ndetse byinshi bya mysticism byongeweho mu birori bibabaje. Inzira imwe cyangwa iyindi, Guitarist yapfuye ku mwaka wa makumyabiri na karindwi w'ubuzima, guhatira abafana be ku buryo buhuje n'icyunamo. Yagiye ku mpinga yo gukundwa, flash nziza yacapwe mu kwibuka miliyoni!