Mwaramutse, umusomyi wanjye. Akenshi ku biti byimbuto hari gusubiramo imigozi nyuma yindabyo, ibabazwa cyane nabatoza. Nanone rimwe na rimwe bagwa amababi kandi ntibusobanutse. Niba ibintu bidahagarara, birakenewe kugirango uhishure byihutirwa ibitera kandi ushake uburyo bwo gufasha ibihingwa gukomeza imyaka.
Kenshi na kenshi, ni ukubura amazi ahatira igihingwa kugirango ukize imbaraga zo kubaho kandi usige urubyaro, ariko rukomeye. Mugihe cyamapfa, igiti gishaka kubungabunga no kubona ubuhehere bwa mbere bwibihingwa byatewe, no gutinda mugutezimbere ibiruhuko byatinze nka ballast bitari ngombwa. Rimwe na rimwe, amababi asubiramo kugirango agabanye guhumeka.
Hamwe no kugabanuka kwimbuto zose cyangwa imbuto ku giti cyangwa igihuru, ikiruhuko kizaba kinini. Ariko gutakaza amababi ni bibi, nkuko kugabanuka kwayo biganisha ku gutinda mugihe cyangwa gutakaza umusaruro mwinshi. Irinde gucika intege kw'ibimera kuvomera buri gihe n'amazi ashyushye, cyane cyane mubihe bishyushye. Nibyiza kubikora nimugoroba mugihe nta zuba ritaziguye.
Hariho ibindi bintu bikomeye byo gupfa mububiko:
- Indwara - Imbuto zirabora (monilion), pass, ingese;
- Udukoko twambuka - Amafaranga ya MoneYanitsa, imbuto, umuyoboro w'icyatsi, inyoni zinjira mu rubyiruko rukiri muto kandi zirikura inyama;
- Intungamubiri nto.
Mu mpeshyi no mu gihe cyizuba gukora ibyokurya kurwanya udukoko. Ibishishwa bisukurwa mubishishwa kugirango basenye udukoko. Nibyiza gukora "umukandara wonyine", bizarinda udukoko twakira ku giti.
Kubinyobwa byigiti hamwe na azote nibindi bintu bikenewe, rimwe buri myaka 4 ntacyo yazanwe munsi yubukorikori bwa zone yihuta, kurengewe.
Iyi mico igengwa n'ingaruka zimwe nkimbuto. Cherry Fly na Weevil bahuriweho n'udukoko, kuva mu ndwara - coccquomskosis, imbuto zirabora. Muh livvae ituza mu mbuto zidakuze, weevils yonsa amafunguro ava mu mababi kandi akinga imbuto.Udukoko duhabwa nabi cyane:
- Byinshi;
- Imbwa ya tolston;
- Amakosa y'ibitero;
- Amatiku atukura;
- Imbuto z'iburasirazuba.
Bamwe bashyizwe mu magufa bagaburira ibirimo, abandi barangiza imishitsi, kandi baruma.
Kugirango habeho imirire, habaye resecent yukuri, kuburizamo amagufwa inshuro eshatu. Umubare wibintu kuri litiro 10 z'amazi:
- Mbere yo gusesa imiduka - 1 tbsp. l. Urea, potasiyumu sulfate cyangwa calmagnesia. Suka indobo 3 kuri buri giti.
- Ku cyiciro cya nyuma cyo kwera - inyamanswa 2 zumuti wa 3 tbsp. l. nitroposki na tbsp 2. l. Urea.
- Nyuma yo gusarura - litiro 30 za ifumbire y'amazi kuva 3 tbsp. l. Superphosphate na tbsp 2. l. Ifumbire ya Potash.