Ibikoresho byo kwihangana byageze kuri Mars muri Gashyantare 2021. Kubera ko kugwa bitarenga kandi ukwezi ntibyanyuze, kandi umunyamategeko yamaze gutangira gusohoza inshingano zayo nyamukuru - icyegeranyo cyubutaka bwabagabo. Ibikoresho byakusanyijwe bizabikwa mu gice cyihariye cya Marshode kugeza ahandi hantu hatahagurutse ageze nyuma yimyaka mike kandi ntabajyana mubutaka bwo kwiga muri laboratoire. Abahanga mu bya siyansi bizeye ko mu butaka bwa Martiwabu washyizwe ahagaragara bazabona ibimenyetso by'ubuzima, bishobora kubaho kuri Mars miriyoni mu myaka yashize. Mu kwezi gushize, twanditse byinshi kubijyanye no gushushanya n'intego by'icyase, ariko uyu munsi tuzavuga ku kintu gishya - Ikigo cy'ibikoresho bya Supercam cyubatswe. Iki nikintu cyingenzi cyibikoresho byo kwihangana kandi byateguwe kugirango dukusanyirize amakuru menshi yumubumbe utukura. Igihe kimwe, kimwe mubikoresho byavunitse kandi byabaye ngombwa ko gisanwa mugihe gito cyane. Byaragaragaye ko gusenyuka byamusanze ...
Kwihangana byatangiye akazi kuri Mars
Intangiriro yimirimo yisoko ryicecekewe yavuzwe ko verisiyo yubumenyi. Nk'uko umukozi wa Leta ya NASA ya Basa Zurbrucuchen, igice kinini cya Mars cyoherejwe kuri Mars ni urutonde rwibikoresho bya supercam. Iherereye hagati yigishushanyo mbonera kandi kigizwe na stars, laser, ibikoresho byo gufata amajwi no kwiga imiti yubutaka bwabagabo. Mubunini, igitabo kigereranywa nisanduku yinkweto.
Igishushanyo cya Marshode Kwihangana
Ikimenyetso cyitwa igikoresho cyo kumenya gishobora kwikomeretsa imirasire itandukanye. Imikorere ya amajwi yumvikana irasobanutse kuri wewe - 22 Gashyantare, NASA yasohoye amajwi ya Mars, yanditswe na rover. N'ibikoresho byo kwiga ubutaka bwa Martiwani, mu buryo bumwe, birashobora gushakisha ibigize hejuru ya Mars. Kwitondera bidasanzwe birenze supercam laser, bishobora kugira ingaruka kubintu bitarenze isonga ryikaramu. Birakenewe kweza hejuru yibintu bivuye mu mukungugu hamwe nindi myanda, bibangamira rover gukora ubushakashatsi.
Mars amajwi yanditswe no kwihangana
Abayobozi b'ubutumwa bwo kwihangana basangiye ko amezi ane mbere yuko itangwa rya marshode laser yacitse. Itsinda ryaba ba injeniyeri 500 barimo gusana - igikoresho cyagombaga gukusanywa hafi ya scratch. Mu iteraniro rya laser, byagaragaye ko byari bisanzwe, ihungabana hubblovsky ". Nyuma yo gutangiza telesikope ya Hubble mu 1990, abashakashatsi basanze mu ndorerwamo nyamukuru ya Obsertotora yo kureba. Iri ni ryo zina ry'ikosa muri sisitemu optique, bitewe n'imirasire itari ingwate kandi ireme ryiza. Mu bikoresho bya marshode, iki kibazo kandi cyari kandi, kubera gusenyuka kwa laser, byashobokaga kubikosora.
Reba kandi: Ikiganiro kinini hamwe n'Umuremyi wa Marterans Marshode
Kajugujugu ya kajugunti yo kwiga Mars
Usibye ibimenyetso bya supercam, ubuhanga bwumuka bufite ikiganza cya metero 2 ya sheletike, kamera nyinshi nibindi bikoresho. Hasi yigikoresho cyihishe na kajugujugu ntoya ya kajugujugu, igomba gufata bwa mbere hagati ya 19 Mata 2021. Indege zigerageza ipima ibirometero 1.8, ikora ku mbaraga z'izuba kandi ishoboye kuguruka amasegonda 90 icyarimwe. Mbere ya byose, abahanga bashaka kumenya niba ibikoresho nkibi bishobora kuguruka muri Jenerali kugeza mu kirere cyo muri Tetiniya. Niba ari yego, mugihe kizaza, kajugujugu izakoreshwa mugushakisha intara zikomeye no kubaka inzira ya marshode.
Umugozi na kajugujugu biri mu mwobo, bimaze igihe kinini ushishikajwe n'abahanga kuko habaye igihe kirekire. Dushingiye kuri ibyo, amahirwe yuko abahanga bazahabwa ibimenyetso by'ibinyabuzima bya kera, biriyongera inshuro nyinshi. Byemezwa ko ubutumwa bwimiterere yihangana buzamara imyaka igera kuri ibiri, ariko birashoboka ko bizakora igihe kirekire.
Ihuza ingingo zishimishije, memes isekeje hamwe namakuru menshi ashimishije urashobora kubisanga kumurongo wa telegaramu. Iyandikishe!
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko bidatinze ikindi gikoresho kizagwa kuri Mars - Marshod y'Abashinwa "Tiawean-1". Kumanuka bizakorwa ku kibaya cya Utopiya, diameter yacyo ifite kilometero zigera kuri 3300. Aha ni ahantu hatose hashyizweho nyuma yo kugwa k'ikintu kinini. Ibindi byinshi bisa nibikenewe nicyasha "Tiawean-1", nabwiye muri ibi bikoresho. Muri iyi ngingo nabwiye kuruta utopia yoroshye inyungu nyinshi abahanga. Ishimire gusoma!