Mwaramutse, umusomyi wanjye. Bamwe mu bahinzi bafite imyumbati yeze irimo ubusa. Imboga nkizo iyo saling ibura uburyohe no gusiganwa. Nigute ushobora kubikosora kandi mugihe kizaza ntukore amakosa mugihe ukura?
Imyumbati (Ifoto ikoreshwa nimpushya zisanzwe © AzbukaoGoRoDnika.ru)
Wagabanije imyumbati isanzwe, kandi imbere yavumbuwe ubusa n'imbuto, ukandagira kurukuta. Impamvu iri mu mirire idakwiye y'ibimera mugihe cyo gukura neza.
Kwita ku myumbati (ifoto ikoreshwa n'impushya zisanzwe © azbukaogorodnika.ru)
Ikosa rikunzwe cyane nigice cya azote ugereranije na potasiyumu, calcium na fosishorus. Kandi mugihe cyindabyo kumusaruro mwinshi, ibyo bintu birakenewe kandi mugihe gikwiye. Azote igira ingaruka kumiterere yicyatsi kibisi, I.e., isi igomba gufumbirwa mbere: mugihe cyo guhinga ingemwe mbere yo kugaragara nindabyo.
Kurenga kuri azote birashobora gushinga nyuma yo kongeramo ubutaka bwifumbire, kimwe no gucika nibimera mugihe cyo gukura hamwe na ammonia nitrate cyangwa urea. Koresha ifumbire ku buriri bwa coumber. Ku muco, dukeneye buri gihe intangiriro yabakozi ba maseli na microelements muburyo bwa cheque.
90% by'amazi arahari mu myenda, rero bisaba ubushuhe bwinshi. Ariko, ntibishoboka kurenga. Niba ari amabyi menshi nyuma yo kumisha ikomeye, hanyuma imboga zizakura rwose.
Kuvomera imyumbati mu butaka bufunguye (Ifoto ikoreshwa n'impushya zisanzwe © AzbukaoGoRoDNIKA.ru)
Polyber agomba kuba buri gihe kandi kimwe. Imyumbati, mugihe gishyushye gisigaye kirimo kuhira, ongera igikonjo kugirango ukomeze ubushuhe. Ibi bintu biganisha ku gushishikara ubusa. Byongeye kandi, amazi adahwanye yongeraho imyumbati ikaze.
Koresha kumvikanisha kuhira. Urashobora kuzamuka amariba yibyatsi kugirango wirinde gucika intege. Niba uvomera ibimera bifite amazi, hanyuma urebe neza ko ubutaka buri gihe butose. Kuva ku zuba, kora igicucu kizengurutse ibihuru, koresha icyatsi.
Kuva gushinga imboga zuzuye kuri couple hamwe no kwambara ivu rwose bifasha guhumeka kenshi kwa greenhouse. Witondere ibitonyanga byubushuhe, ibi nabyo bigira ingaruka ku iterambere ryimbuto. Ubutaka bworoshye burashobora kuvomerwa kenshi, kandi biremereye - bike cyane, byifashe neza imboga. Rwose bigira ingaruka ku mbuto zimpinduka zikarishye mugihe cyuburamba bwijoro.
Imyumbati muri Greenhouse (Ifoto ikoreshwa ukurikije uruhushya rusanzwe © AzbukaoGoRoRnika.ru)
Ibimera byatewe mu busitani bisaba aho guhurira ibihuru nijoro.
Kugirango urubuga rwawe, imyumbati ntigaragara hamwe nubusa bwimbere, ni ngombwa kudasinzira. Imboga zirenze urugero zirashobora kandi kuba ubusa, nkuko bimaze kugorana gutanga ibiryo nubushuhe igice cyose cyimbere.
Gusarura imyumbati (Ifoto ikoreshwa nimpushya zisanzwe © AzbukaoGoroDNika.ru)
Igisubizo cyiza mugihe cyo gusarura kizaba icyegeranyo cya buri munsi. Abahinzi bitabira ibyuma byabo muri wikendi ingaruka zikusanya imboga zubusa.
Ubushoba bwimbuto bushobora kugaragara bitewe nuburyo bwatoranijwe nabi. Ntugatere munsi yizuba cyangwa ubwoko bwimbuto kare. Iminsi yizuba ryizuba igenda iba mugufi kandi muri iki gihe ntibazashobora gushinga imyumbati nziza, isanzwe.
Witondere ibiranga imbuto, rimwe na rimwe byerekanaga ko imyumbati ikura idafite imyanda y'imbere. Shakisha ibyo bagenewe. Niba imyumbati ikoreshwa kubujura, noneho isura yubusa ntabwo ishobora. Kubwoko nk'ubwo, hariho imisaruka n'imboga rusange.
Imyumbati ya Canning (Ifoto ikoreshwa nimpushya zisanzwe © AzbukaoGoRoDNIKA.ru)
Ubunararibonye Imyumbati y'abanyacyubahiro ifite izina ryihariye f1 ku gikapu. Ubu bwoko ntibutwara kumunsi wo guta, kandi ikiboko nyamukuru gihoraho. Niba ushaka gukusanya imboga mugihe cyizuba - koresha ubwoko hamwe nuburyo buciriritse cyangwa gutinda byera.
Mbere yo kubungabunga imboga, fata imyumbati yuzuye mumazi hiyongereyeho umunyu amasaha 2-3. Bakuramo ubushuhe, n'umunyu, byinjira imbere, bazaha amazi. Shakisha imboga ku nkombe, mu gihe cy'itumba uzagerageza imyumbati nziza.