Hariho umwanya wihariye mumujyi wacu, havuka ibisharira byose, nubwo nta na rimwe imbere, nubwo nta bantu benshi nkabo. Umuntu yaje muri Astrakhan PhilhamIc mu bwana kugeza mu mwaka mushya, umuntu yaje hano ku mbanzi ukundwa zimaze gukura. Hano hari abakunda umuziki nyabo bagerageza kutabura igitaramo kimwe cyingenzi cyikigo cya kera cyumuco cyakarere.
Ast-news.ru ikurikirana ubuzima bwo guhanga bwa asttrakhan, ihuza ibintu bibi kandi ibintu, itangiza abasomyi be bafite umwanya ushinga umuco no guteza imbere ubuhanzi muburyo bwo kwigaragaza.
Impamvu yo guhura n'Umuyobozi wa Elhardonic El'Abaforoni ya Astrakhan Velnakovna, AlexandrovNo, Umuyobozi mukuru wa Natalia Alerisa Sazonova, yabaye umuririmbyi w'indashyikirwa. Ariko ntiwumve, gukoresha igihe umuyobozi n'umuyobozi w'ubuhanzi bw'ikigo cy'umuco cy'igishushanyo bwemeye kutuvugisha hamwe, twahisemo kwerekana ibikorwa bya Astraménike ya Astrakhan Phil ·.
Valentina Chernakova:
- Mfashe inyandiko yanjye imyaka 11 - Iki ni igihe ushobora kuvuga muri make ibisubizo bimwe. Hariho ibihe bitandukanye mubuzima bwa Astrakhan Philharmonic. Noneho, mu 1994, umuriro munini wabaye hano: igisenge cyaka, salle yigitaramo irasenyutse. Kumyaka cumi n'itatu, inyubako ntiyari imeze neza, kandi Philharmonic ntiyashoboraga gukora ibikorwa byuzuye. Kubwibi kuva kera, kwibuka aha hantu abantu bashishikajwe nubuhanzi, bahanagura buhoro buhoro.
Philharmonic ntiyashoboraga kwemera abashyitsi gusura, ibitaramo byakorewe gusa muri lobby na cafe ya art. Noneho habaye kwiyubaka binini, aho ibipimo nyamukuru byabitswe, mugihe ibibanza bishya byongeweho byubahiriza ibisabwa bigezweho muri iki kigo.
Ibihe bya Safor byabaye ukuri hano, mu buryo bw'ikigereranyo, ubangamiye ibyatsi. Kubwibyo, mu 2007, iyo inyubako yariteguwe byuzuye, ikibazo cyukuntu wakwitondera astrakhan ya Philharmonic. No kwerekana ko iyi atari urusengero rwubuhanzi gusa, aho umuntu ashobora kumva amerewe neza. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, byari ngombwa kuzirikana inzira yikinyejana gishya no gukurura igisekuru kizaza cyabareba.
Mugushakisha ubwumvikane, twazanye imyenda yubusa mugihe dusuye gahunda yibitaramo. Nibwo mugihe cyonyine aho twemererwa kumenyera rubanda. Mu rwego rwo kwemeza ko abarebera bacu bakura mumitsi yumwuka numuco, tugerageza guhagarara kuntambwe runaka, tugerageza guhagarara ku ntambwe runaka, dukora uburyohe bukabije no kumenyana nintangarugero yubuhanzi bwumuziki.
Natalia Yikunda:
- Nkora muriyi nyandiko imyaka itatu. Mbere yibyo, yigishije kuri conservatory, yakoraga muri minisiteri yumuco mukarere. Dufite ikipe nziza yo guhanga muri Philharmonic kandi hari intego, uruhinja runaka, duharanira. Igikorwa nyamukuru cyibikorwa byacu ni ugushyira mu rwego rwo guhuza ubuzima bwumuziki bwimijyi nkuru na asttrakhan, uko bishoboka. Duharanira gutumira abanyamuziki bazwi, bamwe muri bo abtrakhan batigeze bumva. Iyi nzira ifite uruhande rwimyitwarire yumudari - kwerekana abahanzi b'indashyikirwa ntibizana abateranye gusa, ahubwo bajya kubanzi bacu bavugana nabo kuri kimwe. Imikoranire nkiyi ni ugutera guhanga cyane kubahanzi ba Astrakhan.
Ku ifoto: Natalia Lolih na Valentina CheatNyova
Valentina Chernakova:
- Gukomeza imigenzo ihebuje ya Astrakhan Philharmonic, dukorera ahantu heza hose. Turashoboye guhuza imiterere gakondo ya Philharmonic nibintu bigezweho.
Igihe nanyuze ku mwanya wanjye, nari mfite imyaka 30 gusa, nari maze kugira uburambe muri kano karere. Nyuma y'Ikigo cy'umuco kirangira, nakoze mu micungire y'umuco wa Asttrakhan, nagerageje kurwara mu bucuruzi bwa resitora na hoteri kandi nahoraga mu mico y'ibyabaye mu mujyi, byateguwe n'ibintu bitandukanye byo mu mujyi, byateguwe ibintu bitandukanye. Mu myigire yanjye, ntabwo ndi umucuranzi kandi sinshobora, nkuko byakiriwe igihe kirekire, usibye umwanya wabigenewe, fata ubuyobozi bwubuhanzi. Mugenzuzi umuco hagomba kubaho abayobozi numuntu ukora muri politiki yo gusubiramo.
Iyo ubuyobozi bw'akarere n'ishami ry'umwirondoro byanze iyi nyandiko, nabajije icyo utezeho. Basubiza ko umurimo wanjye ariho aha hantu hakira. Nubwo kwiyubaka heza, mumyaka yamanutse, abumva bibagiwe hano umuhanda. N'isesekuru mashya y'abareba kandi iyo nyubako na gato.
Gukora umurimo wa leta nukubungabunga no gusaba ubuhanzi nyabwo muburyo bwera, byari ngombwa gukurura ahagaragara. Sinifuzaga kumanuka mbere yo kuba urubuga ruzunguruka kandi rwateje imbere umuco wa pop. Gutekereza gushinga umubano na rubanda, nasanze ukeneye gutangira kurera abareba mumyaka mike. Ehipu rero yasubije abiyandikishije abana, gahunda zishimishije kurubyiruko. Twatangiye gukurura urubyiruko kuri twe tunakifuza muburyo bwose bushoboka. Urubyiruko rwaje hano mu bintu byihariye, twafungiwe hano n'urubyiruko rwo mu mujyi: KVN, "isoko y'abanyeshuri" n'abandi.
Byari ngombwa kuri twe gukora philhargonic aha hateranira urubyiruko. Kandi, mu gusura inkuta za Philharmonic, bamenyereye uko bahita batangira buhoro buhoro ibitaramo byacu.
Twaretse kandi imurikagurisha iryo ariryo ryose hano: amakoti yubwoya, amabuye, inkweto nibindi bicuruzwa. Kwibanda rero ku ruhame n'umutwe-w'uburezi, urubanza rwahindutse mu ngingo yapfuye. Kumyaka icumi, abo bana bayoboye ababyeyi babo bakuze, ubu urubyiruko ubwabo ruza mubitekerezo byacu. Dufite abumva bafite imyaka yose, tubonye ikintu ubwabo.
Mugihe cyo kwiyubaka, igisenge cyibiti cyaremewe muri salle yigitaramo, cyatumye bishoboka gukora acoustics zitangaje. Gukorana nabaturage ba none bisaba arsenal ikomeye: ecran yubuhanga bwikoranabuhanga, mikoro nziza. Ibi bikoresho byose twashoboye kugura tubikesha inkunga ya leta no gutera inkunga. Kuri orchestre ishoboye, ukeneye ibikoresho bidasanzwe. Ndashimira ubufasha bukomeye bwa tekiniki mugihe cyoroshye, twakoze ibitaramo byujuje ubuziranenge kumurongo.
Natalia Yikunda:
- dukora gusa hamwe nijwi gusa. Abantu baza iwacu mumiziki nyayo. Nubwo twaba dufite orchestre ihuriweho kuri stage, korari, ababi, abasomyi - dukoresha podger gusa. Ntabwo twemerera amahitamo ayo ari yo yose hamwe na fonogramu.
Turimo duhora dushakisha uburyo bushya bwo gushyikirana nabateze amatwi. Vuba aha, hamwe n'umutwe wa POP-jazz orchestre, Evgeny Yakushkin ya nimugoroba, aho injyana ya pop ya pop ya astrakhans, zishobora kubyina amajwi. Imigenzo nkiyi iramenyerewe cyane muburayi, aho mumitsi idasanzwe abantu bishimiye kumarana amajwi yumuziki wa Live. Ubu ni umupira, uhuza ibintu bigezweho. Ubwa mbere, haje abantu bake, benshi muri baleile bafata uyu mushinga, ariko rero "Radiyo ya Sarafan" yakoraga, none, ntidushobora kwakira abantu bose bashaka nimugoroba.
Iminsi mikuru yacu iboneye cyane kandi ikiruta byose, umunsi mukuru mpuzamahanga wamajwi. Valeria Barsoy na Maria Maksova, igitekerezo cyaho cyaturutse ku bacuranzi ba Phiromonic mu 1987, nyuma bibaye ibintu binini mu muco.
Uyu mwaka, dusanzwe duteganya gukoresha umunsi mukuru hamwe na Opera ya Astrakhan na Ballet Theatre. Hagati muri Mata muri Astrakhan, umuziki w'ikigo cya Ceki wa Baroque ya Banana yavumbuwe mu Burusiya azakorwa ku nshuro ya mbere: Premiere yicwaga "imbaga y'abatagatifu bose" izaba. Umucuranzi w'isi-urugamba, Bass uzwi cyane, umuririmbyi wa Bolshoi wo mu Burusiya Cosshacks kandi izatugeraho. Yamenyekanye nkimwe muri bass nziza yuburusiya kandi afite amasezerano mumatsinda manini yo munzu ya Operara. Kuri ibyo tumeze, azakora hamwe na orchestre y'ibikoresho bya rubanda by'Uburusiya. Iki gitaramo gisezeranya kuba ikintu kinini.
Gukurura abareba, tugomba gutanga ikintu cyumwimerere, gishimishije kandi kidasanzwe. Turagerageza gutegura gahunda zibikoresho bitandukanye. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, ni ngombwa kugirango ugire igikwiye kugirango abafana ba kera bamenyereye, umuziki wa rubanda cyangwa Jazz bagize amahirwe yo guhitamo uburyohe bwe. Ikiranga ikigo cyumuco cyacu nuko igitaramo cyose kidasanzwe. Nibyiza, arashobora gusubiramo muri twe mumyaka mike, mugihe bizashoboka guteranya imbaraga zihanga.
Valentina Chernakova:
- Muri Astrakhan Philhartonic, ntabwo amajwi yubuzima bwabayeho gusa, ikintu cyingenzi nuko tutari ahantu hazengurutse. Ubu hariho icyerekezo nk'iki ko abumva baretse kugura amatike mbere, nk'uko byari bimeze mbere. Kubera ubwoba bwo guhagarika ibitaramo no kugaruka k'amafaranga, kuko byagaragaye umwaka ushize kubera kubunzizwa. Ariko ubu, isaha imwe imbere yigitaramo, tuzihiza umurongo munini uturuka muri Cass. Muri icyo gihe, dufite kandi kugabanuka gukomeye cyane kubabyeyi, abanyeshuri, abanyeshuri biga. Barashobora kugura amatike hamwe no kugabanyirizwa mirongo itanu.
Noneho dutegereje impeshyi yo gutangiza umuziki mwiza wumuziki mwiza ", uzafatwa mugihe cyashya cya Swan Sike, cyatanzwe ko guhagarika gukoresha ibikorwa byo hanze bizavaho. Hanyuma asttrakhan n'abashyitsi b'umujyi bazashobora kwishimira ubuhanga bwo hejuru bw'abahanzi bahiga Philharmonic. Imvugo imwe kubantu banyura muri filharmic Square. Dutanga cyane umurimo wabacuranzi bacu nabahanzi. Astranins nyinshi rero bamenya ko amakipe meza akora mumujyi wacu.
Natalia Yikunda:
- Kuri Eva, twari dufite gahunda y'ibitaramo byeguriwe ikilatini rwabanyamerika jazz na karnil ya Berezile. Nabonye ko muri salle hari urubyiruko rwinshi. Duharanira kwemeza ko urwego rwibicuruzwa byumuco, kiri mu mijyi minini ya Metropolitan, yabonetse kuri Astrakhans. Igihe umuvugizi w'imyaka yamenyekanye, ababana na Villiniste bananiwe Marge umwaka ushize, wabanje gukora 24 Capis Paganini muri Astrakani, amatike yo kuvuga yacunguwe mu minsi mike.
Kuzenguruka ni ikintu gihenze cyane. Ikinamico gifite inyungu nyinshi muri urwo rwego, kuko zifite amahirwe yo kwinjira mu mushinga "Ingendo nini", guterwa inkunga na Leta. Umwaka ushize, urwego rwiyi gahunda rwaguwe kimwe, kandi twohereje gahunda muri minisiteri yumuco wa federasiyo y'Uburusiya kugirango tuyitabira. Turizera ko igitekerezo cyacu cyo kujya gutembera mu mijyi ya Siberiya hamwe na orchestre y'ibikoresho by'abarusiya bitiriwe Makhov na Quartet izwi cyane ya Scytray izashyirwa mu bikorwa.
Valentina Chernakova:
- Twama tujyana na disikuru mu karere kacu mu rwego rw'umushinga "Umwigisha - Abatuye mu mudugudu." Ibintu bimwe na bimwe ni uko Philharmonic idafite bisi nini. Ariko ibice bimwe biduha ubwikorezi kugirango dushobore gutwara abahanzi gusa, ibikoresho, imyambarire, imyambarire yose, ahubwo nibikoresho byose bikenewe kugirango habeho igitaramo cyo hejuru.
Natalia Yikunda:
- Uku kwezi, icyapa cyacu cyuzuyemo ibiganiro byiza byigitaramo cyiza: kuva muri Baroque muzika ya Baroque kugeza SOVIETI. Ibitaramo bifatirwa kuri aniversaix y'abahimbyi ba Andrei Petrov na Astror piazzolla. Kandi orchestre y'Urugereko izagaragaza gahunda nshya "Umuziki Ubutaliyani".
Ku ya 13 Gashyantare, ku isabukuru y'imisabukire yacu yakundaga Sazonova, igitaramo cyihariye cyeguriwe kizabera muri Philharmonic. Iyo ibyago byabereye muri Kamena 2020 - kandi Larista ntabwo byabaye, twahise dutekereza gukora ibirori byo kumwibuka. Yatekereje ko ahuze n'isabukuru ye, ariko ntitwifuzaga kuyihindura glande, kuko Lariya yari umuntu ufite imbaraga n'umuntu ushimishije.
Twifuzaga kubikora kugirango yemere. Kubwibyo, twahisemo gukusanya inshuti ze, abanyeshuri, abo dukorana kandi tugaha ituro ryihariye ryumuziki kuri we nubuhanga bwe bwinshi. Mu mitima yacu no kwibuka Laris caris iteka. Abareba uyu mugoroba bategereje imbaga yibitangaje.
Mu gihe gito atigeze akorana natwe, ariko yahoraga ari umutima na Astrakhan Philharmonic. Muri 2018, yaje kuri twe avuga ko ashaka ko ashaka kuririmbana na orchestre ya Jazz, kugeza ubu. Noneho birashobora kubonwa nkicyigisho runaka. Ariko muri iyi myaka ibiri nigice, yashoboye kwitabira gahunda zirenga igitaramo zitangaje, muririmbe ikinyamakuru kitagira, tegura umubare munini wicyubahiro, ibitekerezo byayo byakomeje kubabyimutsa bitazibagirana.
Laris yari afite impano itangaje ya Pedagogi, yashoboraga kubaka ibiganiro byeruye hamwe nabana nurubyiruko. Umubano wabo wari ususuruye cyane ku buryo abanyeshuri bamwe babaye inshuti magara barayita "wowe."
Valentina Chernakova:
Ati: "Nahoraga nishimiye cyane ko twari dufite umuririmbyi w'urwego rwo hejuru, izina rye rivugwa muri encyclopedia w'Uburusiya rwa Jazz. Hamwe nimpano ye itagira imipaka, yari igihugu cyukuri cya asttrakhan. Yagiye mu gihe cyo gukora muri St. Petersburg na Finlande, mugihe yahoraga yishyira umuririmbyi wa Astrakhan.
Njye, nk'umuyobozi w'ikigo, nshobora kuvuga ko Liriya, kumenyekana kwayo, umuririmbyi wo mu baririmbyi, ntabwo wigeze ubasobanura. Mu itumanaho, yari umuntu woroshye kandi ufunguye. Ntuzigere wanga ibivugwa ko abandi bafatwa nkabahwanye. Laris yamye yakomeje kuba umunyamwuga wa serivisi yubuhanzi aricyo kintu cyingenzi. Ibi ni gake minini mugihe umuhanzi wimpano munini ashobora gukomeza kwakira umuntu mwiza kandi mwiza.
Astrakhan Philharmic imyaka irenga mirongo inani ikora uburyohe bwo mu muziki bwa Astrakhans, igumana umuco ukize cyane w'akarere kandi afungura horizons nshya. Kandi muri rusange, aha ni ahantu heza - hari umwuka udasanzwe wo guhanga, kandi nyuma ya buri gitaramo hari ubushyuhe budasanzwe mubugingo - ibyiyumvo bikomeye, bikurikirwa gusa ntabwo ari umunebwe kuza hano.
Ekaterina Nekrasova.