Abagore, indirimbo zihimbaza abanyamwuga, mu ntangiriro ya za 1960, zari zarazimiye bike. Kandi rero, mumyaka 18 tumaze kugira "Portfolio" hit numero 1, nzi umwe gusa - Carol King.
Tugarutse mu myaka yishuri, yakinnye ninyenyeri nkizo nka Pawulo Simoni na Sedak ya Nil. Aba nyuma ndetse beguriye inshuti ye yatsinze cyane - "Oh, karoli" (1959).
Ariko, Carol ifite ibihagije bya muzika kwe. Nibyo, mu bwa mbere ntiyabibaga ubwe, hamwe n'umugabo we - Jeffrey Hoffin. Birasekeje ko muri iki gihe cyo guhanga, ni goffin wahimbye inyandiko kubera insanganyamatsiko zitandukanye za Sekibi, kandi umugore yanditse gusa umuziki. Kubera iyo mpamvu, Carol King nta gukabya yashoboraga kwitwa umugore watsinze umugore watsinze mu myaka ya za 1960.
Nzatanga gusa ibyagezweho muriyi tandem ishyingiranwa mu mbonerahamwe y'Abanyamerika:
- Shirelles - "Uzankunda ejo?" (1960, No. 1);
- Bobby Ve - "Witondere Uruhinja rwanjye" (1961, No 1);
- Eva - "icyerekezo cya loko" (1962, No 1);
- Chiffons - "Umunsi umwe mwiza" (1963, No 5);
- Abashoferi - "hejuru ku gisenge" (1963, No 5);
- Aretha Franklin - "nkumugore usanzwe" (1967, No 8).
Nkuko mubibona, abashakanye banditse cyane kubandi banyamuryango (muri bo ndetse no ku baforomo - iva ntoya). Nubwo Carol yari azi kuririmba ndetse rimwe na rimwe yanditswe na Solo On, ntabwo yari afite intsinzi. Ku bwe, yamaze igihe kinini "atatekereje kuri we, nk'umuririmbyi, kandi atinya cyane gukora kuri stage." Nkuko byagaragaye, kubusa ...
Mu 1968, umwami wa Carol yakuriye mu buzima bwa Carol. Yahukanye umugabo we, atwara abana yimukira avuye ku nkombe y'iburasirazuba yerekeza iburengerazuba kugera i Los angeles. Carol yatuye muri Laurel Canyon (ahantu h'imigani aho hashyizweho bohemian yo guhinga), nk'uko umukunzi we Tony Stern, "yatangiye kwirukana umusatsi mu buryo bw'ikigereranyo." Ntutekereze ikintu kibi - cyari hejuru ya byose bijyanye no kwikuramo.
Inkunga nini muri urwo rwego yatanzwe n'umuririmbyi w'abaturage James Taylor. Ntabwo yemeje ko Carol yo gutangiza umwuga wenyine, ahubwo yanafashaga mu gutegura disikuru rusange ndetse n'inyandiko ya Album za mbere. Niba alubumu ya mbere "Umwanditsi" (1970) ntiyabonetse cyane cyane, hanyuma "tapestry" (1971) yabyaye.
Bamwe mu banegura basanze ari "Ukuri" - Nyuma ya byose, mu ndirimbo Carol nta magambo ya politiki yari afite cyangwa ibisigo biranga iyo bihe. Ibi byagaragaye ko alubumu yoroheje atitaye ku gipfunyika, aho umuririmbyi yashushanyijeho ibyuma n'amashaza ku bashakanye hamwe n'injangwe ye.
Ariko abumva b'indirimbo Carol King bari bafite uburyohe ko "tapestry" ibyumweru 15 ntibyasize hejuru y'imbonerahamwe y'Abanyamerika kandi bigurishwa no gukwirakwizwa kwa kopi miliyoni 25.
Umwe yazamuwe n'umwe, nk'uko bavuga, "barasa mu mpande ebyiri." Ku ruhande rw'imbere, abamamaji bahisemo indirimbo "Numva isi yimuka" ("Numva kugenda kw'isi"). Kandi barashobora kumvikana - byari indirimbo yicyizere kandi ifite imbaraga hamwe na piyano itazibagirana.
Mu nyandiko y'umuririmbyi agereranya ishyaka ryurukundo hamwe numutingito. Kandi nubwo atavuga mu ishuri, indirimbo yuzuye imibonano mpuzabitsina. Kunegura Stewart Mason yanditse ko yumva ari "igitonyanga cya libido cyumunyeshuri ucecetse".
Umwanditsi w'ubuhinduzi - Lana:
... Ntabuze kugenzura mubwimbitse bwurugingo. Mjugunywe mubushyuhe, Ndi imbeho zose. Ndumva isi yimuka munsi yamaguru. Numva ko ijuru ryasenyutse ... kugwa ... kugwa ...Bidasanzwe bihagije, mugihe, indirimbo yahujwe na nyamugigima nyayo. Kurugero, irashobora kumvikana mu imurikagurisha "icyumba cy'umutingito" mu nzu ndangamurage ya Oregon.
Ishyirahamwe nkuyu ryababaje cyane umuririmbyi witwa Marik. Mu 1989, yanditse igifuniko gikomeye cyane kuri "Ndumva isi yimuka." Mu Bwongereza, yageze ku mwanya wa 7, no muri Amerika - 25. Ahari ubuvumo bwaba bwaratsinze cyane, ariko umutingito na radiyo y'Abanyamerika babereye i San Francisco, kugirango utasuka umunyu ku gikomere, wakuye indirimbo kuva kuri Ether.
Ariko subira kuri singla Carol King. Niba wibuka, navuze ko yarashe impande zombi. Nubwo bizahitamo kuvuga ko uruhande rwa kabiri ruri hamwe nindirimbo "biratinze" - yarashe byinshi.
Iki gihe, amagambo yatanzwe ntabwo ari umwami, ariko arangije Tony Injemezo yavuzwe haruguru. Byari bijyanye no gutandukana. Byasa nkaho inshuro ibihumbi 15 byanditse kuriyi ngingo. Ariko muriyi ndirimbo biratangaje gutuza, abanyabwenge ndetse na vol.
Intwari ya Lyric ntabwo isenya umusatsi kandi ntabwo izunguruka hysterics. Byongeye kandi, isiga uwo mugabo, ntiyamukomokaho. Muri icyo gihe, intwari ntabwo imushinja uwahozeho. Avuga ko bombi bahindutse kandi batinze kuzura ibyiyumvo byoroheje.
Umwanditsi w'ubuhinduzi - Olga1983:
... Byari byoroshye kubana nawe, warambabaje kandi wishimye, kandi nari nzi icyo gukora, ubu urasa nabi, kandi ndumva ari umuswa. Kandi bitinze, mwana, noneho bitinze, nubwo mubyukuri twagerageje guhangana, ikintu imbere cyapfiriye ubuziraherezo, kandi sinshobora kubihisha cyangwa ngo nyihishe cyangwa ngo nyihishe cyangwa ngo nshobore kwihisha cyangwa ngo nshobore kwihisha. Hariho ibihe byiza kandi kuri twe, ariko ntidushobora kuguma hamwe, ntubyumva nabo? Kandi nakomeje kwishimira ko twari dufite, kandi umunsi umwe nagukunze.Nubwo Tony atabwiye uwo "bitinze" kwiyegurira Imana, benshi bahisemo ko addresse ari kimwe na James Taylor, uwo yamennye mbere yo kwandika ibisigo. Ariko, poetess yanze rwose kuvuga iyi ndirimbo.
Birumvikana ko hamwe no gukundwa kwayo "Biratinze" ntibiteganijwe gusa. Umuziki muriyi ndirimbo urakomeye cyane kandi ushimishije kuruta "numva isi yimuka". Hano urashobora kumva urutare rworoshye, nubugingo, na jazz, kandi ikintu nyamukuru nikirori cyiza cya Saxophone kuva Curtis Amy.
Kubwibyo, byaba byiza gutangazwa nuko Radinge yabatangiye buhoro buhoro kubishyira mu gaciro kenshi, ariko uruhande rutunganijwe rwumuntu. Kubera iyo mpamvu, imbonerahamwe y'Abanyamerika yerekeje "biratinze".
Kuva mu mugore watsinze cyane-Sortante 1960s Carol King yahindutse umwe mu bagore batsinze benshi mu 1970.
Gukomeza ...
Umwanditsi - Sergey Kuriy
Isoko - Sprangzhizni.ru.