Ku bijyanye no kwiga abana bagomba gukoresha ubumenyi bwabo kubwinyungu zamaterahamwe zugarije ejo (kandi, nkuko bisanzwe, bizaza mu buryo bwihuse kandi bwihuse "bwonyine ibisobanuro.
Tekinoroji yashinze imizi muburyo bwacu ko abana ba none bavutse bafite imyumvire yabyo kurwego rwimiterere. Rero, Iterambere ryabo risobanura kumenyekanisha imirimo igoye cyane no gukoresha uburyo bushya nibikoresho birenze ibyo byashyizweho kandi bikoreshwa kurwego rwibanze rwibihe byita ku gahato.
Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, impinduka muri gahunda yishuri muburyo bwo guhura ntabwo iteganijwe (kubwamahirwe, cyangwa kutishima - igihe kizagaragaza), kuva uburezi rusange ni ibya bose. Ariko impano zikeneye ishingiro ryo gutangaza. Ibi bivuze ko ibyiringiro byose byiterambere bizaza bifitanye isano ninyongera yabato. Kubwibyo, ntibizaba urugero rwo kumenya ibimaze gukorwa muri iki cyerekezo, aho nuburyo abantu babiziriza umwuga w'ejo hazaza.
Ukuri gushya - Uburyo bushya bwo Kwiga no Kwiga
Buri mukino ufite amategeko, kandi "ibikinisho bishya byabana - igice cyubuzima nyabwo bwabantu: Umusaruro wumwana wimyaka 2-3 kwisi" Urubuga "tugendana no kugendana numuhanda wa megalopolis uhuze cyane kuri Igihe cy "impinga", nta bumenyi bw'amategeko n'abatihendutse.
Kuba abana ubu bamenyereye terefone na tableti hakiri kare kuruta inyuguti ndetse nubuhanga bwo mu munwa, abantu bakuru ntibakingurirwa. Ibikinisho bigezweho bya tekinoroji "bifasha ababyeyi gushimisha umwana, bakuwe mu isabukuru y'abana mu gihe abantu bakuru bahugiye mu bibazo byabo. Abana baza mwishuri ryambere, bamaze guhisha urwego rwibanze rwa PC kandi bamenyereye "urubuga rwisi" mubisobanuro byinshi.
Kubwamahirwe, mugihe cyo gukundana, nyuma ya byose, intego yabo nyamukuru ni ugushimisha umwana, utange gadgeté, no kwibiza mubibazo byabo. Nibibi byingenzi: kwibira k'umwana mu isi itandukanye, aho, birumvikana ko bishoboka ko bishoboka ko ari ingirakamaro, hamwe no kubona umuyoboro utagenzuwe, ni ibintu byumwihariko, bikaba byuzuyemo Kubona ubumenyi budafite akamaro kandi bwangiza kubwumuntu udabimenyeshejwe.
Birumvikana ko imyaka yikoranabuhanga ifite ibyiza byayo: Hifashishijwe interineti biroroshye guteza imbere umwana, ndetse no kumwereka aho ushobora kubona amakuru yingirakamaro yujuje ibyo akunda nubushobozi.
Abantu bo mu gisekuru gikuru basa nkaho aribwo bana ba kijyambere bafite umutwaro mwinshi wo mumutwe kwishuri. Kandi bamaze igihe kinini batandukanye: Multitasking, ikora, bisaba kutagira amakuru gusa muburyo bw'inyigisho n'imyitwarire, ahubwo byanageragejwe mu bikorwa. Bakeneye ko ishuri, bahawe inyungu zifatika za buri munyeshuri, kugeza igihe zishobora gutanga, nubwo zitanga ibipaki, Quatorium mumashuri igaragara kenshi. Gusa abana bakeneye gutegurwa, gusunika kandi bagagira inama aho bashobora kuzimya inyota yubumenyi no gushaka ikoreshwa ryingufu zabo zidasubirwaho.
Minisiteri y'Uburezi - guhera igihe
Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'umushinga "uburezi", igice, cyihuta ", byagombaga guhindura uturere twose mumahugurwa kumurongo. Kuberako aribyo, byasabye byihutirwa kugirango ukore urubuga rwa interineti rwa interineti.
Noneho inkuru zawe bwite za Minisiteri y'Uburezi ziremwa mu mbuga nkoranyambaga, aho ushobora kumenya amakuru agezweho. Gukurikirana byerekana ko umubare w'abakoresha urenze miliyoni z'Abarusiya:
- Abanyeshuri b'ishuri n'abanyeshuri bari munsi yimyaka 18 - 13%,
- Abantu mu cyiciro cyimyaka 35-45 - 27%,
- Kurenga imyaka 45 - 16%.
Ariko, miliyoni 2 z'Abarusiya bagize uruhare mu burezi bwo kuri interineti ntibuhagije abantu miliyoni 146. Ni izihe mpamvu zabaturage, ziracyagomba guhangana.
Ariko birashobora kutagaragara neza ko hariho miliyoni nyinshi zihari zabana nabakuze mumiyoboro rusange ntabwo bahujwe nubuziranenge bwa interineti (cyangwa kubura ubwishingizi bwa interineti (cyangwa kutishyurwa muburyo bukomeye bwigihugu), ariko hamwe Inyungu nke z'abaturage hamwe nikoranabuhanga rishya ryigisha ko ibiro bikururwa bihabwa inkunga yuburusiya.
Hagati aho, abayobozi benshi bigisha batangiye muri Werurwe 2020 (igihe igihugu cyose cyagiye muri kure) kandi kirahari kuri bose, bakorera bose, bakoreramo, kandi abantu bose babona ingingo ishimishije kuri bo:
- Hindura umwuga cyangwa utezimbere impamyabumenyi;
- Reba ether "kwerekana imyuga" hamwe numwana, kandi wagure ibyo we, igitekerezo cyu myuga y'ejo hazaza;
- Kwinjira mubuzima bwiza na porogaramu "ube ubuzima" cyangwa "Siporo ni ubuzima!";
- Wige ibijyanye no gufungura ibigo bishya byo gukura no guhitamo icyerekezo gikwiye cyo kwiteza imbere, nibindi.
Kugeza ku munsi wa nyuma wo gushyira mu bikorwa umushinga w'igihugu "uburezi" bwakomeje imyaka 3 - mu karere k'Uburusiya ndetse no mu mashuri arenga 5.000 mu mashuri yo mu cyaro no mu mijyi mito. Muri ibi bigo - ibikoresho bishya, "ukurikije ikoranabuhanga riheruka."
Ariko ni ngombwa ko iki gifu kigaragara mubantu bakuru. Irabatera abana kuva kuri miliyoni 32.86 bafite abarimu miliyoni 32 na 1.255 mu Burusiya, kandi iyi ni abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 30), imyanya ya miniyoni igera kuri miniyoni y'amavuko isura abakoresha miliyoni . Ikigaragara ni uko kurema ibintu biranga ibintu "biva hejuru" n'imbaraga z'ishami ry'uburezi riba mu nzira ntizihagije.
Nibyo, andi magambo yuburezi arimo gukora kurubuga rwa VKONTAKTE, YouTube, Tiktok, aho umubare wabanyeshuri, urubyiruko n'abarimu bagorana nintego zuburezi. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ibidukikije bya digitale byagize ingaruka mbi, kandi bisa nkaho bikora mumisobe rusange, ntabwo ari abana gusa, ahubwo nabarimu.
"Kwancer" - Ubundi buryo bw'ejo hazaza
Bitinde bitebuke, icyorezo kizarangira, kandi hamwe - amahugurwa mumiyoboro rusange. Abana na bangavu bifuza itumanaho nyabwo nubuhanga bufatika. Kandi hano bizaba ingirakamaro muburyo bwubuntu mukwiga. Imyaka 5 irashize, icyitegererezo gishya cyinyongera cy'abana ni gahunda y'ingamba zemejwe na Perezida w'Uburusiya, hamwe n'ubuyobozi bufatika ku mirimo mishya, bishingiye ku mirimo itoroshye, bihabwa inzira ku banyeshuri igihumbi kurwego rushya rwiterambere rya tekiniki no gutangaza ubushobozi bwo guhanga, bwa siyansi.
"Quatorium", nk'icyitegererezo cyiza kandi cyiza cyo kwiga, kirahari ku cyuma mu mpande zose z'Uburusiya. Akarusho kabo - mubyukuri ubuhanga bubi bwo guhanga.
TechnoPark - amahirwe meza yo kureba kuri monitor, nkuko imiti ibaho ibaho, ariko kandi shyira uburambe nkubwo ni inzira nziza yo gusobanukirwa no gufata mu mutwe). Muri pariki zikoranabuhanga, icyerekezo icyo ari cyo cyose kirahari:
- Ku mbaraga zizaza;
- Ku bafana bashishikaye ishyaka ryikoranabuhanga ryubwenge;
- Ibireza bizaza bya robotric yinganda;
- Ku bashushanya;
- Abitezimbere ba Nanomarikili;
- Cosmonautics - ibihe bishya byabatsinze isanzure, nibindi.
Umwaka ushize mu murwa mukuru, uri mu mushinga w'icyitegererezo, ibyiciro byinjizwa, abahawe impamyabumenyi bazashobora kwemererwa guhugura muri kaminuza bakurikije umwirondoro ukwiye. Intego yo gukora amasomo nkaya ni kwibanda ku bana bafite impano cyane bafite agaciro bashaka gukomeza imyitozo yabo kuri gahunda idasanzwe kandi bamaze guhitamo umwuga. Ibyiciro biracyakorwa kubanyeshuri biga mumashuri yisumbuye, kandi urwego rwimbitse rwo kwitegura rwibanze kugeza mukarere ka 6:
- Umutekano w'amakuru;
- Porogaramu;
- Kwerekana imideli na prototyping;
- Ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho;
- Robotics;
- Ikoranabuhanga rinini rya Data.
Muri utwo turere, birashobora gucirwa urubanza nimyunga izakenera mugihe cya vuba. Byongeye kandi, kurema Polygons hamwe na sisitemu ya mudasobwa hamwe nibikoresho bya mudasobwa kuri robotike, ntagushidikanya ko ibintu byose bikomeye kandi ubuziraherezo, kandi bidatinze amasomo nkaya azaremwa mubijyanye na federasiyo y'Uburusiya. Birumvikana ko amabwiriza yo kwiga byimbitse azaguka.
Hagati aho, ku mbuga nkoranyambaga no ku mbuga nkoranyambaga, urashobora kugenzura amakuru ku mpinduka zizaza mu burezi no kuganira ku mpinduka zizaza muri telegaramu cyangwa Odnoklassniki, uhitamo umwuga wawe w'ejo hazaza.