Vtames yamenye ko ishami rishinzwe ubukungu n'integere rya guverinoma ritekereza ku musoro wasabwe n'ubucuruzi bunini kuri Perezida Vladimir Putin. Mu nama iherutse hamwe na Oligarchs, yahamagariye ubucuruzi gushora imari mu Burusiya, kandi ntabwo ari mu mahanga ati: "Ibyiza - mu nzu, dore utuje kandi wiringirwa kandi wizewe." Gutuza no kwizerwa Ubucuruzi bukomeye bwashimye bukenwa no gusaba inyungu zikomeye z'umusoro. Igiciro cyabo ni amameza ya tillion - cyane cyane ko na Attagoniste gakondo, Minisiteri ishinzwe ubukungu na Minisiteri y'imari irwanya umwanya nk'uwo.
Umusoro wa Putin wasabye ko nyiri nyir'itsinda rya AEON Itsinda ry'Abaroma Crotseko - kugira ngo rirebe mu byungukirwa no kuvugurura kuva ku ya 17% kugeza ku ya 19% yinjiza Umusoro, n'umusoro wose, ugana 22%. Yasabye kandi gutanga uturere uburenganzira bwo guhagarika umusoro ku mutungo utimukanwa, nongeye kwiyuzuza inyungu zo kongera umusoro ku nyungu ku manota 2 ku ijana.
Ku wa gatanu, Manuuver yaganiriweho mu nama yabereye kuri Minisitiri w'intebe wungirije Andrey Belousov. Ntabwo yakoze kubyemera, bavuga umuyobozi wa federasiyo, kimwe n'umuntu uri hafi ya mbere mu bitabiriye inama. Shaka igisubizo cyo kwirinda gukura k'umutwaro ku bucuruzi no gutakaza ingengo y'imari, kugeza igihe kivuga. Kwishura manuuver bizakenera cyangwa uturere, cyangwa mubucuruzi ubwabwo, kandi imishinga mike yishoramari izabyungukiramo, umwe mubagize inama yemera. Ubucuruzi ubwabwo ntibwashoboraga kubyemera. Indi nama yinama. Niba amwe mu masosiyete akeneye inyungu zinyongera, irashobora kuganirwaho n'Akarere, no kutavugurura abantu bose, yakuye umwanya w'umwe muri ba rwiyemezamirimo. Uhagarariye Minisiteri y'Imari ntarasubiza icyifuzo cya VITARE.
Iyi niyo nama yambere yitsinda ryakazi ryerekeye iterambere ryishoramari, uhagarariye Belousov yabisobanuye. Yavuze ko abitabiriye amahugurwa baganiriye ku gukangurwa n'ishoramari, ubu bucuruzi hamwe na Minisiteri y'Iterambere ry'ubukungu buzakorera amahitamo yayo, bazabara ingaruka zabo ku mikurire y'ishoramari n'ingengo y'imari.
Biragaragara ko mu iboneza byasabwe ubu, ubwo buryo budashobora gushyirwa mu bikorwa, kuko bizaganisha ku turere dukomeye kwinjiza, kandi hashobora no kugira ingaruka ku mishinga ishingiye ku nyungu, kandi hashobora kugira ingaruka ku nzego zinjiza ishoramari muri iki gihe. Umurimo hamwe nubucuruzi uzahindura icyitegererezo.
Kugabanywa muguhana inyunguInyungu zo gushora imari zizatwara bije hafi miriyoni yo muri tiriyari. Kandi byinshi mu gihombo bizatwara uturere - amafaranga agera kuri miliyari 800, avuga ku midugudu ya Minisiteri ishinzwe guteza imbere ubukungu. Kongera imisoro yunguka yishyura igice cya kabiri cyigihombo. Muri icyo gihe, ingengo y'imari yo mu turere izabyungukiramo - hamwe n'umusoro muto w'imisoro n'ishoramari rito, ndetse na miliyari 5. Ariko uturere dukorera ubucuruzi bukomeye buzabura - urugero, Moscou azabura amafaranga agera kuri miliyari 250.
Kwishura igihombo rusange, igipimo cy'umusoro ku nyungu z'akarere kigomba gukusanya kuva 17% kugeza ku ya 17% kugeza ku ya 23%, bityo rero ko nta karere kitakaza mu nyungu - kugeza ku ya 31%, kibarwa Minisiteri ishinzwe iterambere ry'ubukungu.
Uburyo bwo Gukora Gukuramo Ishoramari
Mu Burusiya, hakiri kare kugabanywa umusoro. Kugera kuri 90% byicyemezo cyicyemezo cy'akarere, birashoboka gukuramo igice cy'akarere cy'umusoro, 10% muri federasiyo. Niba ukwirakwije imisoro myinshi, noneho igice kidakoreshwa cyinyungu gishobora kwimurirwa mumyaka ikurikira. Ariko uturere ntidutanga inyungu cyangwa tugashyiraho ayo mategeko bidashoboka gusohoza, abakunzi ba Dentons Vasily banditse.
Inyungu zidasanzwe inyungu zikomeyeNtabwo yishyura ubwiyongere bwiyongereyeho umusoro ku nyungu no gukuraho umusoro ku gaciro, wasabye ubucuruzi. Igihombo Rusange rw'uturere kizaba hafi miliyari 400, ivuga rimwe abayobozi ku kubara muri Minisiteri ishinzwe ubukungu. Kandi na none, ibyo bihombo bizagwa mu turere - bamwe bakira umusoro utimukanwa, mu gihe abandi bari ku nyungu.
Kugira ngo wirinde igihombo, igice cy'akarere cy'umusoro ku nyungu kigomba gukusanya kuva 17% kugeza 22%, kandi iki gihe Moscou kizungukirwa n'abandi. Kandi rero kuburyo ntakarere gatakaza - igipimo kigomba guhita kizamuka kugeza 43%. Umutwaro wongeyeho mubucuruzi uziyongera muri uru rubanza hafi ya miriyoni 4.
Umunyamerika w'inama ya Belousov agira ati: Inyungu zasabwe n'ubucuruzi ni ingirakamaro mu bice by'imishinga y'ishoramari. Mugihe cyo gutangiza umushinga wumushinga kumitungo no ku nyungu, nta na gato cyangwa atariyo, arabisobanura, ariko bazababazwa n'imishinga mibi cyane ku bashoramari bashora imari Muri bo no kugira ingaruka ku turere. Imiyoborere izaganisha ku kuntungerera ingengo y'imari y'uturere, bizagomba kongera umusoro ku bucuruzi bwose, kubera ko nta mutungo uhari mu ngengo yimari, kubera iyo mpamvu, umwe mu bayobozi azungukirwa na manuuver. Ati: "Ubu ntabwo turi mu mwanya mu buryo ushobora gutanga inyungu," Alexei Sazanjiv yavuze mbere.
Impamvu Ubucuruzi bwa Business
Noneho ibigo byose byishyura umusoro umwe winjiza wibasiye umusoro winjiza, wavuze mu nama na Pureti Trotsasko (amagambo ye yatanzwe kurubuga rwa kremlin.ru). Gukurwa mu ishoramari bifite agaciro gusa kugeza 2027, ingano yacyo ni nto, yaritotombere, ariko igena isa ishobora kandi kubibona, uturere. Umusoro w'imitungo itimukanwa ni ubucuruzi buhenze cyane. Ibigo byinshi bishora imari mu mutungo utimukanwa, niko barushaho kwishyura, basobanuye Trotsenko, impuzandengo y'imari yishyura mu myaka 10-12, yita ku nguzanyo no guta agaciro, 20-25% by'ifaranga ry'umushinga mu buryo bw'umusoro ku mushinga .
Ku ngaruka z'ingengo y'imari, abayobozi baburira Putin kandi mu nama. Umusoro ku nyungu ni umusoro ku bisobanuro, uyu munsi hariho, kandi ejo ntaho, kuko ibintu bihinduka, n'umusoro ku mutungo, umusoro ku mutungo, umusoro ku mutungo, Umusoro ku mutungo, Umusoro ku mutungo, Umusoro ku mutungo, Umusoro ku mutungo, Umusoro ku mutungo, Umusoro ku mutungo, Umusoro ku mutungo, Umusoro ku mutungo Muri rusange, mu Burusiya nta kubura ibikoresho byo gushyigikira ishoramari - ugomba gusa kubikoresha. Ku ngaruka zijyanye no gukuraho umusoro ku gaciro ko Maxim Reshev, mfite ubwoba, duhungabanya igishushanyo mbonera rusange duhereye ku bihingwa birambye. "
Uyu muyobozi kogoshan Dmitry KostalGern Comings Manager, DITSTALGER YATANZE AKAZI KASANZWE. Ubwiyongere bw'umusoro ku nyungu buzashyira benshi mu mwanya uhanitse, biranga ibimenyetso, hari ibigo bidafite umutungo, ariko hariho inyungu, naho ubundi. Logique yimirimo yimisoro izavunika, izavuga muri make.