Ikinyamakuru cy'ubuhanzi Uburusiya, kimwe mu bitabo byingenzi kijyanye n'umuco n'ubuhanzi mu Burusiya, byatangaje ko igihembo cyagenwe cyo kugera mu murima w'umuco w'Uburusiya. Niba ucira urubanza urupapuro rugufi, noneho umwaka ntusa nkubusa cyangwa ubusa. Nubwo ibintu bibabaje kandi bikagabanya icyorezo, harimo no gukuraho imurikagurisha no guhagarika imirimo y'ingoro ndangamurage na galeries, abateguye ntibakuyeho umuhigo uwo ari wo wose. Nta mazina arenga n'amazina kurutonde, nubwo bimwe mu bibujijwe byahagaritswe bishobora gushimangira amarushanwa no kongera amayeri.
Uyu mwaka ikinyamakuru cyubuhanzi Uburusiya cyatanzwe mugihe cyenda. Amategeko akomeza guhinduka. Amatiku yahiriza imitwe yibanze:
- "Inzu Ndangamurage y'umwaka";
- "Imurikagurisha ry'umwaka";
- "Igitabo cy'umwaka";
- "Kugarura umwaka";
- "Umusanzu Whantu."
Abatsinze batorwa n'icyemezo cy'Amatangazo. Ibipimo byo guhitamo abahakanyi n'abatsinze ni uburyo rusange ndetse n'urwego runini rwumwuga rwibyo bagezeho. Nk'isi yose (ikinyamakuru cy'ubuhanzi Uburusiya kiva mu bihugu bitandukanye), igihembo ni ngombwa kumenya ibyabaye kandi ibintu bituma ibihangano by'Uburusiya bigize gahunda y'ubuhanzi ku isi, dusobanura Inama y'Ubuhanzi Uburakari Uburusiya.
Imurikagurisha ryinshi
Ihame ryingenzi cyane ni "imurikagurisha ry'umwaka". Amarushanwa hano ahora akomeye bishoboka, gake mugihe uwatsinze agaragara mumihango. Uyu mwaka, ati: "Turabika inzozi zacu zera" zatorewe muri Garage, Meritagon "Zhang Huan. Mu buryo bw'amateka, "kandi" ntibikwiye. 1968-1985 ", yayobowe na Tretykov. Birashoboka bitewe n'uko kimwe mu bipimo n'ibihembo muri rusange ndetse n'ahantu abumva, ku ishuri rya Avangard "- amahirwe atabonetse Inzu Ndangamurage ya Moscou, yakoraga iminsi itatu gusa mbere yuko Museum wa kabiri Lokdauna.Imurikagurisha uko ari batatu bose rirashobora gufatwa nkibitekerezo. Nubwo "mu ivu ryamateka" - imurikagurisha ryumuhanzi umwe, rirenze igitekerezo cyo kumenyana nabareba akazi ka Zhang Huan kandi rushyira ibibazo bikomeye cyane. Umwaka ushize (5 mu byaro bya kera wo mu cyaro, Biennard y'ubuhanzi bugezweho, "asoro. Urutonde nimero ya 100 .. ku isabukuru yimyaka itanu. , ibyo byemeza ko bishimishije ndetse nabaturage, ndetse nabantu bigoye kubijyanye na insanganyamatsiko, kandi ntabwo ari uguhagarika gusa.
Inzu Ndangamurage
Inzu ndangamurage y'umwaka "mu gihe cy'ingoro z'umwaka" ubusanzwe ni kimwe mu bihanurwa cyane: buri mwaka mu gihe gito- kandi ndende, ibihembo bigaragara hafi ya yonyine n'amazina amwe - inkunga ya metropolita. Umwaka umwe usa na sensation: mubasabye nta hermimige cyangwa ububiko bwa Tretyage, cyangwa gusunika (nubwo bibiri byambere byari kurutonde rwigihembo). Byongeye kandi, akarere gato (nubwo muri St. Petersburg no mu karere ka Moscou, iki gisobanuro kirashobora gukoreshwa kuri St. Petersburg no mu karere ka Moscou "Yerusalemu Nshya". Igihembwe cy'ingoro, St. Manege ". Urebye ko umwaka ushize "imurikagurisha ry'umwaka" ryamenyekanye ko ari Umunyeshuri wa 5, icyemezo cy'ibiro by'Amazina byemeza ko nanone: mu turere ntibyoroshye "Hariho ubuzima", kandi ni irushanwa rwose kuri Metropolitan.
Kugarura, Ibitabo, Ibitabo
Igihembo "Umusanzu Whantu" - Umwaka umwe mubyimba cyane kubateguye. Nigute ushobora gupima umusanzu nibyingenzi, byingenzi kandi byingenzi? Urutonde rwabasabye nabo rusa n'ikibazo. Marat Gelman yatowe - umwe mu bapayiniya bo mu bucuruzi bw'ibitabo bw'Uburusiya, icyamamare cyabaye kure cyane y'isi y'ubuhanzi bugezweho. Muri 2020, Gelman yashyikirije Leta ya Leta ya RetYoTakov igera kuri 50 akora mu cyegeranyo ciwe, kandi iyi ni imwe mu mpano nini mu mateka y'ingoro ndangamurage ya kiriya gihe. Uwashinze neza ubuhanzi bwa Cosmoscow Margarita Pushkin azwiho gukora ibirori byayo mu mbibi za pindemic kandi ifunze. Isi yose, Ubuhanzi Basel cyangwa Guhagarika, bimuriwe, na Cosmoscow - byabereye. GALORIST MAPIM PAIMER YAKORESHEJWE N'UBUVUGIZI BUKURIKIRA ITERAMURE RY'UMURYANGO W'IMITERERE "Umupira n'Umusaraba", aho abahanzi bashobora guhura n'abakusanya. Amazina Marianna Sardarova (ntabwo ari uwambere, birumvikana) ni ikindi cyemezo cyintererano yacyo mugutezimbere Isoko ryimbere ryubuhanzi bwa none. Ibyo akunda Anatoly na Irina Sedykh, washoboye gutegura ibirori byisi byisi - mu gihe cy'imico yo mu mico yo mu mico ya kijyambere "Art-Orag" mu mujyi wa Vyksa Nizhy Akarere ko gufungura Fresco "guhagarara - genda. Abar muri Normandy "- kandi banzane umwanditsi we, Ikirusiya Eric Bulatov.
"Kugarura umwaka" birashobora kuba inzu ya namyomfin (Moscow), umwenda wa Forsor Rokotov mu nama ya Leta ya Leta (Moscow) na Gariyamoshi y'Amajyaruguru (Moscou). Imishinga yubwubatsi isa neza. Ubwa mbere, kubera igipimo. Kurugero, kugarura sitasiyo y amajyaruguru harimo gusana gusa inyubako gusa, ahubwo bikora no kuzamura parike yegeranye, funkment, ndetse no kwiyubaka (cyane, ndetse no kubaka) yintoki. Icya kabiri, kubera ko ubwubatsi ari ingingo ibabaza cyane namakuru hano kubyerekeye gusenya no gutakaza bidasubirwaho kuruta kugarura ubuziranenge bworoshye.
Icyiciro "Igitabo cy'umwaka" Iki gihe cyahindutse ngo gikomeze ibindi bihangana. Inteko Nkuru nziza yatekereje "Iteka ryose. 68/85 ", byasohotse mu imurikagurisha" inzira nyabagendwa. 1968-1985 »Mu Tretyakov Gallery, mu trilogy ya" Ijambo "gusohora nzu (k'ubuzima free wa Moscou n'abatozakori ya Sergey Schukin, Ivan na Mikhail Morozov, Ilya Ostrukhov) na gukusanya Boris Groys" imanza Private "(ingingo 19 Abahanzi, baturutse i Versely Kandinsky na Marseille Dushana to Inga Coyla Torsdo Torsdottir na Shantzhuan.)