Ironderero rya Nasdaq-100 ririmo gufungurwa kwa 15 ku ya 1 Mutarama 2003. Hagati aho, inkuru yerekana ko igihe kigereranya gushushanya no kugarura ku buryo bw'ibipimo bimara amezi arenga atandatu. Gukosorwa ubu birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kuba psychologiya yo gutora abashoramari bashinzwe imishyange baje ku isoko ryimigabane umwaka ushize, kuko batigeze bahura na feri yigihe kirekire.
Twizera ko ibyifuzo byo gushora imari no gushyigikira iyi mpapuro mugihe cya vuba bizaterwa nigihe cyo gusuzugura, bityo ibyo bipimo bigomba gukurikiranwa kugirango bumve iterambere ryisoko.
Ku minsi 15 yubucuruzi, kugwa kwa NASDAQ-100 byagabanutse (bitarenze ku ya 9 Werurwe). Muri 99%, nigiciro cyigitebo cyacu cya "Bubble" (reba RPC) cyagabanutse hamwe nimpinga. Nk'uko abashoramari benshi babigize umwuga kandi bacuruza bashora imari mu rwego rwo gushyingirwa (ubu ni ibigo by'ikoranabuhanga n'amasosiyete bito hamwe n'icyizere cyo kuzamura ubucuruzi), byari inkoni ikomeye. Benshi, babonye gutungurwa cyangwa ku rwego bwerekanaga ko abashoramari bakodesha imigabane nk'iyo ku rwego rw'amabwiriza yo ku rwego rwo guharanira guverineri kandi ntiyitayeho bihagije.
Banki ya Saxo ikubiyemo imigabane, guhuza no kugwiza byerekana ko igituba kigaragaza ku isoko, aho igipimo cyagaciro cyisosiyete giteganijwe (ev / kugurisha) mu mezi 12 ari imbere mu mezi 12 ari imbere. Isosiyete ubwabo, ibicuruzwa na serivisi zabo birashobora kuba byiza, ubucuruzi bwabo mugihe kizaza burashobora gutera imbere neza, ariko igitekerezo cyo gushiramo imigabane mu gitebo cya "Bubble" kigaragaza ko igiciro cyimigabane cyatangiye bivuye mu bipimo by'ibanze. Noneho igitebo kirimo, kurugero, imigabane yibigo nka airbnb, doordash, roku, nio, nibindi.
Kugabanya ikiguzi cyigitebo cyacu "igituba" gishobora kugera kuri 50%, kizaba kibabaza cyane kubashoramari benshi. Kubera iyo mpamvu, irashobora gusubira mu nzego zo muri Nzeri umwaka ushize, bivuze igitonyanga cy'undi 32% by'inzego zigezweho. Kugirango ukuze cyane, mubisanzwe ni uguhitamo kwiyongera kandi akenshi wagabanutse. Ibi byigisha inkuru, ntakintu gishya kibaho muri iki gihe.
Buri gushushanya nimpamvu yaryo, kandi kugereranya bigomba gukorwa neza, ariko hamwe no gukosorwa cyane, gusobanura imibare yimanza zabanjirije iyi byerekana. Gushushanya ubu ni rusange kuva ku ya 1 Mutarama 2003, cyane cyane abashoramari benshi basaga nkaho gusenyuka, mubyukuri ahubwo hako gukosorwa biciriritse. Umuhuza n'ingerarugero muri izi ndunduko 15 ni iminsi 121 na 157 z'ubucuruzi; Rero, niba gukosorwa ubu bihuye nibipimo mpuzandere, birashobora kumara amezi atandatu kugeza icyenda.
Igihe cyo kugabanuka kigira ingaruka zikomeye psychologiya yabashoramari. Gusa kubwibyo, abashoramari benshi bacuruza basize isoko ryimigabane, nkigihe muri 2000-2002. Yazamutse igituba cya dotcomms. Abashoramari ni abantu batihangana, nubwo benshi muribo bavuga ko bashora igihe kirekire. Kugwa ku isoko nyuma yikibazo cyimari cyo muri 2008 kandi izamuka ryakurikiyeho mubushomeri kandi bwagabanije umugabane wabashoramari. Nubwo isoko ry'ibimambo ryatangiye muri Werurwe 2009, mu 2016-2017. Ingingo nyinshi zagaragaye ko hakiri abashoramari bake bacuruza isoko, nibibazo babajijwe niba bazigera bagaruka. BYINSHI yavuze kubyerekeye uruhare rukomeye kubashoramari bato n'abagore.
Ariko mu myaka ibiri yanyuma, gukomeza gukura kw'isoko ryimigabane, kwiyongera ku kazi, kwiyongera kwibanda ku migabane y'ikoranabuhanga, Cortchtocurcy kandi ifata Tesla - ibyo byose birimo aba bantu mu ishoramari. Benshi baje ku isoko mu gihe cya Lokomotoves umwaka ushize, igihe yatangiraga gukira nyuma yo gusenyuka muri Gashyantare - Werurwe. Ibi bivuze ko abaguzi benshi bagabana amasosiyete yikoranabuhanga ntabwo yigeze abona amafaranga maremare kumasoko. Kubwibyo, twizera ko niba hazagukana imigabane yimigabane hazaba igihe kirekire kubera kwihutisha ifaranga no kongera umubare winyungu, benshi mubashora inyungu mugutezimbere kwihangana kandi bazasiga ingamba cyangwa bizagenda isoko. Nyuma ya byose, urashobora gushora ikonje gusa mugihe winjiza byoroshye kandi byihuse.
Igitekerezo cy'umwanditsi ntigishobora guhura n'umwanya wa VITAME.