Ku kurasa "intambara n'amahoro" kuri avenue mu ntangiriro ya za 1960, mbega ukuntu muri iki gihe isura ya Borodino yazamuye imigabane y'abahungu baho, ibyerekeye imyaka ya za 90, ibyerekeye Abakinnyi ba Muscovites bidakwiye na gahunda kuri karnivali.
Navutse…
Yavukiye i Moscou, mu bitaro by'ababyeyi. Ababyeyi babaga ku musozi wa Poklonnaya, nibwo iherezo rya Kutuzovsky - inkengero za Moscou.Mama numugore wintwari, hafi yampaye mumuhanda. Ntiyari azi ko ibitaro by'akarere byacu byafunzwe, kandi biba n'amaguru muri Arbat. Noneho birasa nkaho iyi ari amahano yubwoko runaka, hanyuma biratuje.
Moscow yanjye ...
Uyu ni umusozi mwiza mbere yo gutatana kwe. Yarambuye hafi y'urugo rwanjye, mu gihe cy'itumba twagendaga asenywa, abantu benshi baraza. Kandi mu gihe hari imirima yegeranye, ishyamba twanyuze aho twanyuzemo.
Inzu yacu yari ihagaze kuri Avenue ya Kutuzovsky, ubujyakuzimu buke, imbere ye - Imbaga, aho hari kandi ubuzima bumwe - bw'abana hamwe n'abasenyi. Inyuma y'inzu itangira umudugudu, inyubako zigenga, kandi bigaragara ko hari umubare munini, bigaragara ko, Hasidov, nk'uko mbyumva, icyubahiro nk'abo bajyanye na Paisa. Noneho barashobora kuboneka muburayi ku kibuga icyo aricyo cyose, hanyuma byari bitangaje kuri moscou. Ngaho, babayeho, hari isinagogi, kandi yari isi itandukanye rwose. Birashobora rero kugaragara nkibintu ahantu mu majyepfo y'Uburusiya cyangwa muri Ukraine ...
Ndetse no kure ya gari ya moshi, hari imyanda yo mu kubaka yataye - imyanda yacu yo kubamo, aho tutakoze: ishyari ryatetse, ibirayi byatetse ... kandi byari umudendezo mwinshi ku bantu bakuru.
Bondarkuru yakuyeho "Intambara n'amahoro" - twiruka kureba abasirikare b'Abafaransa bararashe amayeri ya Moscou.
Ibirori byari bikiri igihe borodino panorama yubatswe kuri kutuzovsky. Kandi byari bikuze bidasanzwe imigabane yabahungu bose babaga muri kariya gace. Twari intwari, urubyiruko kuri Panorama gusa navuga. Noneho biragoye no kwiyumvisha ukuntu byari ngombwa muri icyo gihe Moscou. Twabeshye, mubyukuri amanywa n'ijoro. Nubwo mubyukuri nari mpari rimwe gusa. Umurongo wahagaze kuburyo bidashoboka rwose kubona.
Ahantu mu 1968, twagiye kuri "stade y'amazi". Hariho moscow itandukanye rwose - amazi. Twese twari kuri aya mazi, twiyuhagira. Ariko byari bimaze kuba intambwe nshya ikomeye mu buzima bwanjye - nakuze, natangiye kwiga mu nzu y'abapayiniya, mu ishuri ry'ubuhanzi kandi ryamaranye umwanya muto ku muhanda.
Nyogokuru yabaga kuri Rogozhskaya. Byakoraga Moscou. Muri Alles, haracyari amazu yabanjirije - hepfo amabuye, hejuru, hejuru yimbaho, ariko ntabwo umucuruzi, ahubwo ni ubwoko bwinjiza.
Hano nasanze kandi iyi moscou. Iyi ni 1960. Noneho ayo mazu yose atangira gucika no kubaka inyubako ndende.
Mu myaka ya za 90 nagize amahugurwa ...
Kuri Ostozhenka - Hafi ya monasiteri ya besacius. Noneho Olga Lvovna [Biraryoshye] yakiriye hano icyumba cyo mungoro ndangamurage. Ko Moscou yari Sovieti, Shabby, ikigo cy'abihaye Imana ntiravugururwa. Kandi muri ubu bucece nacukuwe ahantu hatuje habaye ibintu bitari byoroshye, byabayeho abahanzi.Moscou yose, nibuka neza kandi nkunda, "yakuweho".
Ntabwo nitaye kumusozi wa Poklonaya: Ntabwo njya: ntibishoboka gusubira aho ntacyo uzi. Kandi ntabwo nkeneye rwose pathos.
Noneho ...
Mbabajwe mu nzu y'ababyeyi ku "mazi". Ariko ni iminsi ibiri cyangwa itatu kumwaka, icyumweru ntarengwa. Mara igihe nyamukuru muri Nikola-Leniv.
Ahantu ukunda ...
Aho nabaga, ni ahantu nkunda cyane.Igihe nari umurangi mu 1980-1990, nakunze agace kuva solunka - ku rusengero rwa Vladimir mu busitani, muri Khokhlovsky Alley, Ivanovo Monaswesy. Twahise tujyayo kwandika ahantu.
Noneho Vasi Bychkova yari afite amahugurwa kuri Drzerzhinka. Mwijoro, nanditse kare ya Drizerzhinsky hamwe n'irwibutso no kunyura mu modoka zishaje. Nkikintu cyo gushushanya, namukunze rwose. Muri rusange nari mfite ahantu hatari amatara maremare - na kare hagati, hamwe nimihanda mito itunganye na studes.
Noneho igihe tumaze kuba kuri Jauze, ku mpeta yubusitani, muri kariya gace noneho umuhanda wa Chkalov. Nk'uko urubyiruko rwibivuga ko naticara i Kutuzka kuri sitasiyo ya polisi, cyari ku kibanza cya Sakharov Centre. Hanyuma hagati cyane imurikagurisha nkumuhanzi.
Agace kadakunzwe ...
Igihe kimwe natumiriwe gukora parike - ni Vladkino, Otradnaya, Iburasirazuba n'Uburanisha, Ubu ni ahantu hateye imbere, imyanda. Nagezeyo hashize imyaka ibiri, kandi bike byahindutse - biracyari ahantu hanini urubura rwanduye. Ibyiyumvo bitesha umutwe.
Abascovite batandukanye nabatuye indi mijyi ...
Mvugishije ukuri, simbizi. Ariko igihe nize i St. Petersburg imyaka itanu, kuva 1977 kugeza 1982, numvaga urwango. Noneho, ariko, namenyereye, nabaye ibyanjye, ariko igihe twavaga ahantu runaka mu mujyi, buri gihe nsekeje munsi ya St. Petersburg. Numvise uko Abascovite badakunda, kandi buri gihe bumva ibivugwa ko Abascovite bangiritse. Ndetse nagerageje gusobanura ko mosha ya nyuma, yategekaga na leta yacu, ni Petero uwambere, nyuma ye - byose ... none ku bubasha burenze imyaka 20, Mutagatifu Petersburg yicara. Ibi birego hanyuma bisa nkaho bisekeje, kandi ubu cyane cyane.Muscovites, bakunda Abaparuwasi - mu matambara, hamwe n'imbwa, bihisha umuyaga.
Abaparis nyabo bahita bagaragara iyo bayoboye na baguettes zabo mu ntoki zigufi mugitondo, birashobora kugaragara uburyo bidatangaje kandi bidafite agaciro. Muscovite imwe. Ibirego ntibikwiye. Akenshi biza gukomera ishyaka na "Inkubi y'umuyaga".
I Moscou, nibyiza kuruta izindi megalopolis ...
Gufunga abantu, ururimi, birashimishije, bihumuriza uburyo. Kandi byose usobanura nk'uwawe.
Ubwubatsi n'ubuhanzi mu Burusiya bwahoraga bigana, ariko mu bihe bimwe n'umwuka w'Uburusiya bitagaragara. Nibintu byihariye, ntibisa nibintu byose, bibaho. Kurugero, itorero ryimihirwa ryijimye ni igihangano rwose cyubwubatsi bwisi. Ariko ahanini biravunika, byangiritse. Ikintu kiva ku nyubako cyabitswe ... ariko nacyo, ni gito cyane. Ahanini bose bakize, byiza kandi bibyimbye.
Gukunda igihugu kwanjye, kandi ntabwo ari igihugu cyo gukunda igihugu kiza gutegereza ko tuzigera tugira icyo dukora ... biragaragara ko umwubatsi azi neza Farawo, ariko ntibishoboka ko bizatanga ibisubizo byiza. Nkunda kwiringira gahunda yabantu. Abacuruzi bakubatse umujyi wabo, hari amafaranga, n'amafaranga, n'ingengabitekerezo, hari byose byaremewe n'igikorwa cy'inze nzego zose z'Umujyi.
Nari hano muri Yuryvts kumwaka nigice gishize. Iyo hari umujyi uciriritse kandi usumba cyane cyane, aho abantu benshi babayeho, baturutse aho, by the way, abubatsi b'abavandimwe. Yubatswe abacuruzi bafunzwe kandi bose bayobowe. Ubu umujyi uratereranwa. Ubusa, Windows irasimburwa, igice cyuzuye mugihe cyo kubaka ikigega - uburyo bworoshye, hashobora kubaho resitora. Noneho abasore bato bategura umunsi mukuru wa Tarkovsky ya Tarkovsky (ibirori ngarukamwaka "bibera muri Ivanovo nindi mijyi yo muri ako karere. - Magkvich Mag nziza cyane, itutumira gutekereza ku kintu runaka . Ndavuga, birumvikana ko ubishoboye. Ariko nanjye ubwanjye ntekereza ko ntakintu kizagenda, kugeza igihe ibicuruzwa byongeye kugaragara ... kugeza igihe umudendezo uzagaragara mu mujyi wabo, mu gihe abaturage batumva uyu mujyi, nta kintu na kimwe kizabaho. Nta mbaraga zizakora ikintu cyose. Iyi ni iherezo ryapfuye.
I Moscou Yahinduwe ...
Moscou burigihe yayoboye imbaraga. Stalin yubatse ko Moscou nabayemo. Luzhkov yahinduye moscou yerekeza mu burasirazuba bwa Bazaar, hamwe naya mahema, abantu bahorana, abantu bakunda ibimonyo birutse ...Noneho muri imwe muhagera nari kuri Tversaya - ni umwanya ukonje rwose. Abantu bose basukuye, ariko ubwiza bwubwubatsi burabuze. Kera, inyubako nziza rwose ni nto. Isuku, ariko irimo ubusa, kandi ubu busa bwuzuyemo inkuta zimwe nindabyo. Nabonye umunsi umwe mu munsi mukuru w'Umujyi kandi ntirwarishimye. Iyi ni umwanya ukonje kandi utagira ubuzima. Hano muri Tayiwani, nzi bike, ndareba ikintu kimwe: Noneho hariho imigi mishya ifite inzira zacu zose, ifite amazu manini. Nta bantu, ntibashaka gutura kubera impamvu runaka, ntibagura amagorofa ...
Ahari nibeshya, ariko sinatunguye Tverskaya.
Muri rusange, umushinga umwe wabashushagizi benshi bafite ubwenge kubisubizo ntibigerwaho. Umujyi wubatswe na Epochs.
Ndashaka guhinduka ...
Turacyaharanira kuri politiki ubu. Abayobozi babangamira ibintu byose mumujyi. Ndashaka kugira inyungu zimwe na zimwe za muscovite zizahindura ikintu muri uyu mujyi. Ntabwo nizera imbaraga.
Gusa mugihe hari ubuzima bwiza bwiza mugihe igisekuru cyabatuye umujyi rwashizweho, buzubakwa. Ariko ntibizihuta.
Gahunda zanjye ...
Muri Nikola-Lenivcea bitarenze ku ya 13 Werurwe, dutegura karnivali. Ni munini - ingoro yose - kandi izashira vuba. Noneho ingingo yimyambarire ni ibinyomoro ningoro, kandi tuzagira ingoro yikibi cyijimye, dusinzira cyane. Nshimishijwe no gushushanya umuriro. Abantu bakunze kutumva neza: ibi ntabwo gutwika amazu, ubwabyo bidashimishije kandi bidashimishije, ariko ibishusho byaka umuriro.
Ubwubatsi bubaho ibihe - muri urwo rwego, kandi atari mu gutwika. Biragoye kubisobanura, ariko ndubahirije igicucu nkomeje gukora ibi.
Ikintu cyubuhanzi "Ugritin", igihe cyanjye kirekire, nacyo gikomeza gukora buhoro.
N'imishinga y'ibiro by'Abaturage "Archight". Ntabwo dufite amafaranga akomeye. Icyakora, noneho dukoresha mubuhanzi.
Amategeko ya Moscou bigaragara cyane. Hano hari ikintu muri Ramenki, gifunguye mu mpera z'umwaka ushize, inkingi ya metero esheshatu ziva mumashami ni iyambere muri moscou kuva kera. Ubu hariho urukurikirane rw'inkingi, Nikola-Donnivetic Ya kera.
Ndumiha hagati yumuntu nta byiringiro bidasanzwe. Mu bashakaga kujanisha ryijanisha ryimbaraga. Niba kare umuntu yifuzaga cyane, yamenye iyi nzira imwe cyangwa undi. Noneho arashaka, ariko ntashobora.
Ifoto: Kuva ku bubiko bwihariye bwa Nikolai Poleisky