Mwaramutse, umusomyi wanjye. Mugihe cyo kwihinga cya tungurusumu, inyura bwitinda mu mpeshyi, akenshi zihura nikibazo cyumuhondo wamababi. Akenshi ni ibisanzwe, ariko rimwe na rimwe impamvu iri mu ndwara ziterwa cyangwa kwitabwaho bidakwiye.
![Disiki muri Gicurasi: Uburyo bwo kwirinda ibibazo abifashijwemo no kugaburira neza 21600_1](/userfiles/21/21600_1.webp)
Impamvu zo kumurika yumuhondo wamababi ya tungurusumu
Hariho benshi muri bo:- Guhangayikishwa nibimera biterwa nihohoterwa ryikoranabuhanga.
- Indwara, ibihumyo (kenshi cyane - kubora umweru / bagiteri, ibumba ry'umukara, stem nematode cyangwa Fuzariose).
- Igihingwa gitangazwa n'udukoko.
Muburyo bwo gukura tungurusumu, ni ngombwa cyane kwizihiza Agrotechnik, kuko no gutandukana gato bishobora kuganisha ku inenge, harimo umuhondo w'amababi.
Amategeko agomba kubahirizwa
Irinde kugaragara kwikibazo biroroshye. Gukora ibi, birakenewe:
- Imyitwarire yiba ivu muri Gicurasi mbere yo kugwa, kuko ubundi ubutaka bushobora gutaka kubera intangiriro yamabuye y'agaciro no kubura intungamubiri zose.
- Byubahiriza ikoranabuhanga rya Turuke, kimwe no gukoresha ibikoresho byiza byo kugwa.
- Yicaye mugihe, ntabwo hakiri kare kandi oya nyuma.
- Iyubahirijwe n'amategeko yo kwita ku gihingwa (kuzenguruka mu gihe cyo guta igihe cy'izuba, gushimangira imbeho n'abandi).
- Tanga uburyo bwiza bwo kugaburira ku gihe no kuvomera.
- Ntukore ifumbire mishya nkifumbire!
![Disiki muri Gicurasi: Uburyo bwo kwirinda ibibazo abifashijwemo no kugaburira neza 21600_2](/userfiles/21/21600_2.webp)
Uburyo bwo gukumira amababi yumuhondo
Kurwanya umuhondo wamababi nibyiza gutangira igihe kinini mbere yikibazo cyiza cyikibazo - hamwe no kugaburira neza. Ibintu byingirakamaro mubikenewe biseke na potasim na potasim, birakwiye rero kwitondera ifumbire mvaruganda kandi yubutare ibirimo mu bihimbano.
Ubwoko bw'ifumbire nuburyo bwintangiriro yabo:
- GREEN (urugero, "Carbamide"): Umuyaga wakozwe hamwe nimbaraga za cm 2-2.5 hagati ya tungurusumu, granules isinzira imbere, itwikiriwe nubutaka no kuvomera.
- Igisubizo ("Uburumbuke Suite", Urea): Ifumbire ivanze n'amazi mu kigereranyo cya 1 tbsp. l. 10 l, tutare yavoye inshuro imwe mu cyumweru.
- Order (ivu ryibiti, kwinjiza ibyatsi byamavunike): uburyo bwinyongera, intangiriro yubutaka nkinyongera.
![Disiki muri Gicurasi: Uburyo bwo kwirinda ibibazo abifashijwemo no kugaburira neza 21600_3](/userfiles/21/21600_3.webp)
Irinde ibibazo bishoboka, harimo umuhondo w'amababi, bizafasha kubahiriza agrotechnology, kuvomera ku gihe n'ifumbire. Uburyo bwumwuga kandi bwuganwa bwo kwiyongera buzatanga ingwate yubusa kandi buryoshye kugwa.