Gukora igishushanyo cyigikoni cyuzuye, ugomba kwibuka amategeko nyamukuru: ubwiza bugomba kuba bufatika. Icyo gikoni cyawe kizaba kidakenewe, ibikoresho n'ubuhanga bizagukorera imyaka myinshi. Tuzasobanukirwa nibigize iyi batishimye igizwe.
Ibara
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'icyumba icyo ari cyo cyose, harimo igikoni, ni, mbere ya byose, ibara. Nibyo, ibikoresho ni ngombwa, ariko ibara, ikintu cya mbere cyihuta mumaso. Imyumvire yacu yumwanya iterwa nayo, itanga umwuka. Abashushanya baracyavuga icyo aricyo ibara rifatika. Ibara rya beige, abandi kuri kawa, bamwe kumwanya wambere ni umweru.
Nkibindi, igice kinini cyigice cyigihugu cyacu ni gito, nibyiza rero gukoresha amabara yoroheje, kurugero, imvi yoroheje cyangwa igimweru cyera.
Kandi ibara ryera, nubwo risa nkaho risa nkaho ritunguranye, ritunguranye rikwiye cyane. Umukungugu ntabwo ugaragara kuri yo, amazi y'amazi, amashanyarazi ntabwo agaragara. Ntabwo ishira hamwe niziba ridafite ishingiro kuva izuba.
Urashobora gukoresha ubuso bwerekana icyarimwe kugirango uracyagure icyumba gikuru, ariko igikumwe cyintoki kirashobora kugaragara kuri gloss.
Inkuta
Uyu munsi, iyo isoko itanga ibikoresho byinshi - kuva gukaraba wallpaper hamwe na plaque ishushanya imitako ya plastiki, ariko ibikoresho bifatika biracyari tile.
Ubushishozi bwiza buraramba, ntibitinya ubushyuhe butonyanga, ubushuhe, biroroshye gukaraba, biragoye gushushanya. Ubu ni bwo buryo bukenewe mu gikoni kidashimishije.
Apron
Byasa nkaho apron, nigice cyurukuta hejuru yubuso bwakazi hamwe ninyuma, bivuze ko ari ngombwa kurangiza. Mubyukuri, ibintu bisanzwe kubishushanyo mbonera ni tiraramic. Ariko ni ngirakamaro?
Soma kandi ubundi buryo tile kuri apron
Ibibi nyamukuru ni amakariso ya intercutric. Niba ubuso bwa tile ubwayo bufite imitungo yose ikenewe, inyanja ni ahantu habi cyane. Apron yoza cyane kuruta ibindi bice byinkuta, bivuze ko ifu izahita itandukana. Bizagomba kuvugururwa kenshi, kandi ibi birababaje.
Ntabwo tuzasuzuma amahitamo kuva MDF, Plywood nibindi bikoresho, bikaba, nubwo butangwa nabakora, badafite imitungo ikenewe.
Soma kandi uburyo wakoresha ibuye mu gikoni?
Biturutsemo ibikoresho bikwiye ushobora kwerekana ibuye, byombi nibisanzwe ndetse nibihimbano. Ihitamo ryambere ni Hygroscopic, rikurura impumuro, zirikubijwe. Iya kabiri itinya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kimwe nubunini bunini ntibushobora kuba kashe. Kubwibyo, uzi - gukomeza.
Ikirahure gifatika gifatika gisigaye. Urwego rwibikorwa ni ntarengwa - byananiranye kandi twibagirwa imyaka myinshi. Ikirahure cyera kiraramba cyane, gishobora gukaraba nuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose, byatejwe byibuze brush (birumvikana ko atari metallic). Ikirahure ntigishushanya, ubushyuhe bwinshi ntibutinya, imirasire y'izuba irarikira, nta kashe. Byongeye kandi, kubirahuri bibonerana, urashobora gukora igishushanyo kimwe, byibuze ibikoresho bya fragile cyane, uhereye kuri fotocollate kugeza kuri mafoto cyangwa amatafari.
Hasi
Guhitamo ibikoresho hasi mugikoni, birakenewe kuzirikana ingaruka zose zibinzwe muri iki cyumba. Kandi ikintu nyamukuru ni amazi (isukuye, byatemba, bitose). Byongeye kandi, umwanda akusanya byihuse ku gikoni.
Nibyo, igikoni kizungurutse kenshi, kabone niyongere kwinjira, ni ukuvuga, hasi cyane kuri yo bikora ibintu byinshi. Kandi ikindi kintu kimwe cyingenzi ni uguhuza nibicuruzwa bitandukanye, birashobora kuba byuzuye, ikawa, vino ishobora gushushanya hasi "ubuziraherezo".
Ukurikije ingaruka zavuzwe haruguru, ibikoresho byo hasi birakenewe ku isi hose, kandi hari ikiringo nk'iki cerami, ndetse no kurushaho - ibara ry'amabuye.
Twahise dumanura igiti kamere kubwimpamvu zigaragara, laminate, yabaye impimbano cyane. Haracyariho amahitamo afatika hamwe na beto ya beto n'amaso menshi. Ariko, biragaragara mu gusanwa.
Ibara rya porcelain rigezweho rifite imitungo yose ibereye igikoni kitangirira. Byongeye kandi, isoko rya kijyambere ritanga ihitamo ryimikorere n'amabara. Urashobora byibuze muri marble, ndetse no munsi ya parquet karemano.
Igisenge
Nubwo kurangiza gukingirwa ari byinshi, ariko nyuma yuko impamyabumburo ya tensiyo yagaragaye ku isoko, amahirwe yabasigaye yabura.
Igisenge kiraramba, cyangwa ubushyuhe cyangwa ubushyuhe bufite ubwoba, biroroshye kwita, bihuye nigishushanyo icyo aricyo cyose. Aya ni amahitamo meza yo gukonjesha neza.
Umutwe
Gushimangira ibya kera, reka tuvuge - mbega amahitamo angahe, amahitamo menshi yo mumitwe yigikoni, ariko dukeneye cyane. Rero, Umutwe ni:
Soma kandi usubiremo ibikoresho byimiryango
Induru. Ibi nibyo tubona iyo turebye igikoni gushiraho - inzugi nubuso bwagasanduku. Irashobora gukoreshwa ibikoresho bya kamere no mu bukorikori. Kuva mubihe bisanzwe hazabaho igiti cyangwa beech. MDF / Chipboard ikwirakwira mubihimbano, ariko ubuturere bukomeye bwangije ishusho. N'intego yacu - Nashizeho kandi nibagirwa. Haracyariho umutima wa pulasitike - kuramba bihagije kandi birashobora kumara igihe cyanyuma, niba witaye neza.
Ibikoresho. Hamwe na lops, ntukeka gusa, ugomba kwishingikiriza ku nama z'umwuga muri buri kibazo cyihariye. Ariko inkoni ni ingirakamaro - izi ni litallic, kandi hamwe nubutabazi buke, kuko umukungugu ufunze.
Imbonerahamwe hejuru
Nyirabuja azi neza ubwiza budakwiriye umurimo. Canvas igomba kwihanganira ibintu byose:
ubushyuhe bwo hejuru;
ubuhehere;
ibidukikije bikaze (ibikoresho, vinegere, nibindi kuri);
Imbaraga zikomeye.
Byongeye kandi, kwitabwaho bigomba kuba byoroshye, kandi isura irashimishije. Kandi mubiranga byose, ibuye rya artificial rihinduka ibikoresho byiza, ni ugutera imbaraga, nabyo ni igikona.
Gukaraba
Hano ibintu byose byoroshye - chrominel tkoloy cyangwa ibyuma bitagira ingano. Kugaragara rimwe, imyuka nkiyi iracyari ingirakamaro cyane.
Hamwe n'ibibazo biriho (urusaku, rimwe na rimwe gushushanya), iyi sinks ikora igihe kirekire cyane, kandi ubuzima bwose busa nkaho butangaje.
Ibikoresho
Icyo igikoni kidafite itsinda ryabaringe, brock nziza kandi inanga nigikoni. Tuzasiga ibibazo byigishushanyo n'ibibazo, kubera ko ari ngombwa kugirango turusheho kwimenyekana, ni ukuvuga kwibanda cyane ku bikoresho byo mu nzu. Nibihe bikoresho bitari ngombwa?
Soma kandi ushyireshyire ibikoresho mu gikoni
Abakora batanga ibikoresho byo mu gikoni bitangwa nibikoresho bitandukanye, uhereye kuri chipboard kugera ibyuma, hamwe nurugero, abanditeri bongeraho byinshi, kurugero, ibikoresho bya cement (beto). Ibi mubyukuri nibikoresho bitagira ingano, ariko bifite uduce twinshi, nyamukuru muriyo ari uburemere bunini.
Ububiko bwibiti, nka chipboard, DVP na MDF ntituzatekereza, urebye ubusobanuro bwibikoresho nkibisanzwe. Nibyo bidasanzwe ni plywood, biramba kandi biramba.
Ibikoresho byinshi bikunze gutura mu gikoni bikozwe mu mwobo. Ibikoresho ni ingirakamaro, bihendutse (niba atari ubwoko bwagaciro). Ibindi byatoranijwe: igiti, bech, ivu. Ariko, ibikoresho byo muri pine missif bina bikora imyaka myinshi.
Urashobora kandi kureba mu cyerekezo cy'ibyuma, nta gushidikanya ko ntazasenya imyaka mirongo. Cyane cyane bizaba byiza kugaragara neza kandi birebire bifata ikirahure cyicyuma nikirahure kirambye.
Imyenda
Imyenda mu gikoni ishyiraho ijwi (umwenda), yongeraho imvugo (ameza, ibitambaro, igitambaro). Itandukaniro hamwe nimyenda yikindi cyumba nuko imyenda yo mu gikoni ikoreshwa cyane. Kubwibyo, ibikorwa bigomba kuba byambere kugirango bahangane no gukaraba kenshi.
Imyenda ivanze ifite imigano nini yimigano, flax, ipamba birakwiriye igikoni. Kuva mu mwenda witegererezo nibyiza gutekereza kuzunguruka, roman cyangwa impumyi.
Nibyiza, hano twakusanyije igikoni gifatika, kizadukorera imyaka myinshi, kandi bizakomeza gushya kandi bifite akamaro muriki gihe muriki gihe.