Nta majwi n'amazu: 5 Ubundi buryo bwo kwigisha

Uburyo budasanzwe bwo kwiga

Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwuburezi ku isi bidashoboka natwe kuri twe. Mu mashuri hamwe na sisitemu nkiyi, abana ntibagaragaza umukoro, ntukurikize kandi ntugahagarike ibisubizo bitari byo.

Nibyo, ibi ntibisobanura kwiga muri aya mashuri byoroshye cyane. N'ubundi kandi, abanyeshuri biga mu mazi bagomba gufata inshingano nyinshi kandi bagaharanira ubumenyi. Turimo tuvuga ubundi buryo bwinshi bwo kwiga.

Waldorf Pedagogy

Abana biga kuri iyi sisitemu ni ndende kuruta abana. Wige gusoma, ntibakeneye mbere yimyaka irindwi, bandika na nyuma. Kuva mu myaka irindwi, bakora imirimo yo guhanga, harimo imbyino, kandi biga indimi z'amahanga.

Ariko kuva mfite imyaka 14, abana bakomeza siyanse ikomeye. Muburyo bwo kwiga, ntabwo bakoresha mudasobwa nandi mashanyarazi, ariko akenshi bakora ibikinisho bya muhanda nibikinisho nibyo wenyine. Ubumwe kuri buri mubarimu yabanyeshuri batoranijwe bitewe n'imiterere yayo.

Reggio Pedagogy

Wige muri iyi sisitemu, abana barashobora kuva mumyaka itatu. Bahitamo ubwabo ibyo bashaka kwiga. Ntibishoboka gusuzuma gahunda yihariye kuri iyi sisitemu, abarezi n'abarimu bagomba kumenyera inyungu zabanyeshuri. Ariko ihame rusange ryamahugurwa ni: Gushishikariza ibitekerezo byumwana, kugirango bige kubaza ibibazo no kubona ibisubizo bidasanzwe.

Muri iyi gahunda yo kwiga, uruhare rwumuryango ni rwiza. Amasomo arurugo murugo, kandi ababyeyi bakururwa no gusohoza imishinga y'amahugurwa.

Icyitegererezo cy'ishuri "Amara Berry"

Abana biga kuri iyi sisitemu ntibakoresha umwanya wo gukemura ubwoko bumwe bwimirimo mu ikaye. Bahagarariye mu mwanya w'abantu bakuru mubihe bya buri munsi kandi baragerageza gukurikiza ubumenyi bushya mubikorwa. Kurugero, mumibare yimibare, barashobora gukina iduka cyangwa banki. Aho kwandika inyandiko zirambiranye hamwe nibiganiro biyobora blog cyangwa bitanga ikinyamakuru cyabo.

Tekinike harkness

Ubusobanuro bwubu buhanga ni ugushyiramo abanyeshuri bose mubiganiro. Mu masomo, ntibicaye ku mashyaka ku giti cyabo, ariko nyuma yameza nini. Ntabwo rero bizashoboka kwihisha mu mfuruka no gusubiramo isomo niba uhita urangiza umukoro wawe. Nibyo, amashuri yibasiye ntampamvu yo gutinya ko babatangariza umurimo utarakaye cyangwa kubaza ikibazo batazashobora gusubiza. Abanyeshuri bahora biteguye kwitabira ibiganiro, kuko basobanukiwe ko bashinzwe uburezi bwabo.

Icyitegererezo cy'ishuri "Ikibaya cya Sadbury"

Mu mashuri akora kuri iyi sisitemu, abanyeshuri bafite amahirwe menshi yo kuyobora inzira yo kwiga. Abarimu bafasha abana niba bababwiwe, ariko ibigereranyo ntibishyira kandi inzira yamasomo ntibigenzure. Nta shuri rihari n'amacakubiri mu masomo arengeje imyaka. Abana bahuriza inyungu kandi bamenye uko amasomo yabo azabera. Kandi ugire uruhare mu iterambere ry'amategeko y'ishuri no kugabura ingengo y'imari.

Uracyasoma ku ngingo