Mwaramutse, umusomyi wanjye. Gukoresha imbuga (Ifumbire Icyatsi) Muri Greenhousers (Ifumbire Icyatsi) yasobanuwe nubushobozi bwabo bwo gutungisha ubutaka nibintu byingenzi byumubiri, kimwe no kunoza imiterere yintungamubiri, ndetse no kunoza imiterere. Kubibabiba ni ngombwa guhitamo ubwoko bwibimera bitanga mikorobe vuba.
Urugo (Ifoto ikoreshwa nimpushya zisanzwe © AzbukaoGoroDNika.ru)
Birazwi ko imiryango ishobora guterwa mugihe cyizihiza. Urebye ibihe by'impeshyi, urashobora kubona inyungu zikurikira zo kubiba ifumbire yicyatsi muriki gihe:- Ubutaka burimo ubushuhe buhagije butuma hagaragara imigera yihuse;
- Mugihe ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere bwiyongera, ibihingwa bitangira kwiyongera cyane muri misa yicyatsi, buzaba bwiteguye gucika intege no kwagara mubutaka kugeza mu ntangiriro yumurimo munini ugwa;
- Kuruhande rw'ubutaka, kuzuza ibishyimbo byinshi byingirakamaro ku mico yakuze;
- fasha kurinda ubutaka kuva mu kirere;
- kwiyongera ku kirere;
- gahoro gahoro karangwa.
Nibiba ngombwa, birashoboka guhitamo ubwoko bwa Sita, bitesha umutwe udukoko tubi, hindura acide yubutaka.
Ni ngombwa ko uruhande rwashoboye kuzamuka gusa, ahubwo no kongera misa nini nini. Batanze iki kintu, batangira kubibatera nyuma yisi ivuga neza nyuma yubukonje. Muri Greenhouse, ubu buryo bukurikizwa ukwezi nigice mbere yo kugwa guterwa imbaraga.
Uruhande: Lupine na Clover (Ifoto ikoreshwa nimpushya zisanzwe © AzbukaoGoRoRnika.ru)
Ubuso bwubutaka busukurwa mumababi, ibisigazwa byamashami, urumamfu n'imyanda itandukanye. Noneho ugomba kumeneka. Mu gace gato, imbuto zirashobora gutangwa mu bice. Kenshi na kenshi, abace baratatanye ubuso hejuru hejuru yabo, hanyuma bari hafi yubutaka. Urashobora kubanza guhuza imbuto zikurura cyangwa umucanga wumye cyangwa umucanga, bituma ubiba.
Kuruhande, yabibwe mu mpeshyi, shaka umwanya wo kunguka imbaga ya Green bihagije mu byumweru bike.Ibyatsi birasabwa kubeshya cyangwa gutemwa hamwe nimirire 7-14 mbere yicara. Funga ifumbire y'icyatsi mu butaka.
Ni ngombwa kubangamira ibyatsi by'ibyatsi byasabwe kubiba mu gihe cy'izuba. Witondere ibintu n'imigambi ya buri bwoko bwifumbire yicyatsi.
Ibyatsi bishimirwa kubangamiwe. Irashobora guhishwa no gutaha, kimwe nubutaka bwa aside. Imbuto zashyinguwe na cm 2-3. Igipimo cyimbuto kugereranije biratandukanye murwego rwa 6-10 G / M2.
Buckwheat (ifoto hamwe na eunis.eea.europa.eu)
Ibyiza:
- Kozuzwa kwa potasiyumu na fosifore;
- Gutinda mu mikurire ya nyakatsi, cyane cyane umukungugu mubi.
Igomba kwitondera ko buckwheat ariba mugihe hakiri kare Gicurasi mbere yo kugwa imizi itarabura, kuko ari umuco wuje urukundo. Gukata imbaga yicyatsi ni foromaje igice, kandi ibisigazwa bimara ubutaka.
Ubu ni ubwoko buzwi cyane bwuruhande rwakoreshejwe mu kubiba. Gufunga ibinyampeke kugeza ubujyakuzimu bwa cm 1.5-2. Ibyo bakoresha ni 1-4 g / m2.
Ustard (Ifoto ikoreshwa nimpushya zisanzwe © AzbukaoGoRoDnika.ru)
Ibyiza:
- ubukonje bukabije;
- Ubushobozi bwo gukura neza muri aside nibyuma;
- Gushinga igitangaza cyijimye 1,5-2 nyuma y'amezi 1.5-2 nyuma yo kubiba;
- Umutwe w'ibyatsi bigenda;
- Kumena ubutaka;
- Guswera Medveda nibindi byo udukoko.
Mustard yera yongeyeho ko ari ugukumira iterambere rya fusariose, Phistoofluororo.
Uyu muco wibinyampeke umaze igihe kinini ukoreshwa nkuruhande.
Oats (ifoto hamwe naternaterika.im00.Wordpress.com)
Ibyiza:
- Kwuzuza ubutaka hamwe na fosishorusi, azote, potasiyumu;
- Kuringaniza, tubikesha imizi ikomeye, ndetse nubutaka bwibumba.
Oats itandukanijwe no kwikuramo. Irakura haba muri ChernoZem kandi igahungabanye umusenyi. Kubiba ubujyakuzimu - CM 3-4. Flow - 10 G / M2.
Ubu bwoko bwimbuto hamwe nibiti bikomeye bikabije, bishimishwa nibibabi byinshi, birashobora kuboneka kumurima.
Starslium (Ifoto ikoreshwa nimpushya zisanzwe © AzbukaoGoRoDnika.ru)
Ibyiza:
- kunoza ubuziranenge bw'ubutaka;
- kurinda ibyatsi bibi, udukoko;
- Hagarika inzira isuri mu butaka.
Kubiba faceria mu turere two mu majyepfo bumara muri Gashyantare. Mu bice hamwe nubukonje bukonje, birakenewe gukora ubu buryo bukurikira muri Mata. Imbuto zacomerwa na cm 2-3. Igipimo gisabwa ni 1.5-2 g / m2.
Imico y'ibishyimbo ihabwa agaciro kubushobozi bwo kuzuza ubutaka ibintu bifite imirire, cyane cyane azote. Ubwinshi bw'icyatsi kibisi bwamamaza nyuma yukwezi nigice nyuma yo kugwa. Ikimenyetso cyimbitse cyamashaza ni cm 3-5. Impuzandengo isanzwe ni 20 g / m2.
Pea (Ifoto ikoreshwa ukurikije uruhushya rusanzwe © AzbukaoGoroDNika.ru)
Ihitamo ubu bwoko bwo kuruhande rwibutaka buke cyane hamwe nigipimo kidafite aho kibogamiye. Mu mpeshyi, amashaza ahumeka kugabanuka gato mubushyuhe, ariko muburiganya bukabije burapfa.
Kubwimpeshyi kubiba, iki gihingwa gifatwa nkimyandikire ikwiye. Lupine ihuza ubutaka butandukanye, irashobora rero gukoreshwa kugirango wongere isugi cyangwa aho zataye.
Lupine (Ifoto ikoreshwa nimpushya zisanzwe © azbukaogorodnika.ru)
Kubiba hafi amezi 2 mbere yumurimo munini wo kugwa. Ubujyakuzimu bw'ibinyampeke - cm 5-6. Igipimo cyurugendo rwabo ni 20-30 g / m2.
Nibyiza mu mpeshyi ku kibuga cyatanzwe mu gutera ibirayi by'ibirayi, kubiba imvange zigizwe n'imigabane ingana n'ahantu, Facelia na Mustap byera.Ni ngombwa guhitamo ifumbire yicyatsi yicyatsi mugihe ikura inyanya, zizagufasha kubona ubuziranenge kandi umusaruro mwinshi.
Akenshi ukoreshe inzira, lupine, kimwe na oats na sinapi. Kuruhande rwaciwe ibyumweru 2 mbere yo gukomeretsa, mugihe ibiti bizamuka bitarenze cm 20-30. Bagomba gushiramo.
Koresha mu busitani no muri Greenhouses y'ifumbire y'icyatsi arimo guhinduka. Ndashimira abacera, ubutaka bufata imiterere irekuye, irahagarara kubikorwa byingenzi byibiti bihingwa bifite ibintu. Kubera iyo mpamvu, umusaruro uriyongera.