Mu mpera za Mutarama, Abarusiya baraboneka inkingo ebyiri zituruka ku musaruro wa Kovidi mu rugo - "Satelite v" y'Ikigo cya Gamalei na Epivakekoron Centre "Vector". Urukingo ni rwinshi.
Inkingo ebyiri ziteganyirije kwiyandikisha muri minisiteri y'ubuzima mu Burusiya: Ikigo cy'igihugu cya Kovivak cyitiriwe Chumakov Ras n'Abashinwa "icyiciro". Soma ibisobanuro birambuye kuri iyi nkingo y'abakandida mu buyobozi bwacu.
"Satelite V" ("Gam-Kovid-Umwanya")Igihugu Uburusiya.
ITERAMBERE: Nic Epidemiology na Microbiologiya. N. F. Gamalei Minisiteri y'ubuzima bw'Uburusiya.
Ubwoko bwikiruhuko: Urukingo rwibice bibiri. Urukingo rutangizwa kabiri, hamwe n'intera y'ibyumweru bitatu.
Uburyo Ikora: Adenovirus yakuyeho gene yororoka kandi igashyira gene ikubiyemo s-poroteyine ya spike coronavirus. Abifashijwemo na S-Proteyine, Coronamenye yinjiye mu kato.
Adenovirus, ukorwa mu gutwara "ibikoresho by'amahugurwa" ku budahangarwa bw'umubiri, umuntu uzwi - atera abasanzwe arvi. Uru rukikazi ni Meckori ebyiri, kuko ikoresha ubwoko bubiri bwa Adenovirus: inshinge ebyiri zikorwa kugirango byibuze umwe muribo ari ukwirinda umubiri.
Imiterere yo kubika: -18.
Gukora neza: Ukurikije ibyavuye mu nyigisho z'agateganyo, imikorere ya "satelite v" ni 91.4%, kurwanya ibibazo bikomeye by'indwara - 100%. Ubudahangarwa bwakozwe ibyumweru bitatu nyuma yo gutangiza igice cya kabiri cyinkingo.
Ingaruka mbi: gukonja, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kubabara umutwe, ndetse no kugabanuka kwa kurya no kwiyongera muri lymph node.
Gukingirwa mu Burusiya: byatangiye ku ya 5 Ukuboza 2020. Gukingirwa birashobora gukorwa kubuntu.
Gukenera kubyutsa: Biteganijwe ko ubudahangarwa buzashyirwaho.
Icyiciro: Ubushakashatsi bwimiti yicyiciro cya gatatu burakomeje. Urukingo rwakiriye kwandikisha by'agateganyo Minisiteri y'ubuzima w'Uburusiya ku ya 8 Kanama 2020. Mu ntangiriro za Minisiteri y'ubuzima, Minisiteri y'ubuzima yatanze uruhushya rw'ikigo cya Gamalei cy'imyiteguro y'imyiteguro y'imyiteguro y'imyiteguro y'imyiteguro yo kwitegura "Satelite V", icyogajuru Inkingo za satelite.
Ubushakashatsi bwa Clinical: "Satelite V" iragenzurwa hamwe na kabiri, impumyi zigenzurwa na sinemenyo yagenzuwe. Umubare w'abageragezwa ku buvuzi abitabiriye gahunda y'ubuzima bagabanuka ku 40.000 kugeza 31.000. Muri bo, 25% bazahabwa umwanya. Serivisi y'itangazamakuru ya RDIA, igenzura ibyaremwe by'urukingo, ntiyigeze isubiza ikibazo cya VITIMYA ku bisubizo bya nyuma by'icyiciro cya gatatu mu binyamakuru mpuzamahanga.
Ibikoresho: "Binnofarm", "binocad", ishami "Thagamal" ibashimye. N. F. Gamaley. Nyuma, "R-Farran", "Farumacezinz" irashobora kwifatanya nabo.
Nk'uko Minisitiri w'intebe Mikhail Mikhail Mikhoustina, hateguwe gutanga dosiye zigera kuri miliyoni 6.5 z'inkingo ku kwezi.
* Zahabu Ibipimo byo gukora ubushakashatsi
Inkingo rusange "Vector" ("Epivakkoron")Igihugu Uburusiya.
Iterambere: Ikigo cya siyansi cya Virologiya na Biotechnology "Vector" rospotrebnaDzor.
Ubwoko bw'ikiruhuko: Urukingo rufite antigens rushingiye. Yatewe inkunga kabiri, ntangarugero hamwe nintera yibyumweru bitatu.
Uburyo ikora: Urukingo rugizwe nibice bigufi bya poroteyine ya virusi - gukingirwa bikenewe kugirango dusubize imbibi.
Imiterere yububiko: 2-8 ° C (imiterere isanzwe ya firigo).
Gukora: Raporo y'agateganyo izasohoka mu ntangiriro zabari. Ubudahangarwa bwa selire bwakozwe mu kwezi nigice nyuma yo gutangiza urukingo.
Ingaruka zo kuruhande: ububabare bwigihe gito mubushirwaho.
Gukenera kubyutsa: Buri myaka itatu.
Icyiciro: Genda amasomo yubuvuzi. Urukingo rwakiriye kwandikisha by'agateganyo Minisiteri y'ubuzima ku ya 13 Ukwakira.
Gukingira mu Burusiya: byatangiye. Gukingirwa birashobora gukorwa kubuntu.
Ubushakashatsi bwa Clinical: Inyigisho ebyiri zikorwa. Iya mbere ni mu gace ka benshi, kabiri, impumyi, ihungabana rishinzwe kugenzura ubushakashatsi bwemewe * hamwe n'ibyifuzo by'abakorerabushake 3000 bafite imyaka 18.000 (icyiciro cya gatatu). Hateganijwe kurangira mu mpera za Nyakanga 2021.
Iya kabiri ninyige shingiro yumutekano, reactogenitity n'umuhenga w'ikiruhuko hamwe n'uruhare rw'abakorerabushake bamaze imyaka 60 kandi barenga (icyiciro cya gatatu). Icyiciro cya gatatu). Icyiciro cya gatatu). Bizarangira mu mpera za Mutarama, kandi kwitegereza abakorerabushake bizakomeza mugihe cyamezi atandatu.
Abakora: Ikigo cya Leta cya Leta cya Virologiya na Biotechnology "Vector" rospotrebnaDor. Isosiyete "Gerofarm" izatanga kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi by'inkingo - proteine. Umusaruro munini winkingo uzashyirwa muri Gashyantare.
* Zahabu Ibipimo byo gukora ubushakashatsi
"Icyiciro" (AD5-NCOV)Igihugu: Ubushinwa.
ITERAMBERE: CANIRE BOGINOOGICS INC.
Ubwoko bw'ikiruhuko: Urukingo rwinjira. Yinjiye rimwe.
Uburyo ikora: Urukingo rukoresha urubuga rwa vector ya adenovil yumuntu utwaye coronasine s-proteyine. Iyi vector ikora nkibintu "gutanga bisobanura", na proteyine ni antigen kugirango igisubizo cy'abinginzi gikorerwa.
Imiterere yububiko: 2-8 (imiterere ya firigo isanzwe).
Gukora neza: Ibisubizo by'agateganyo byo kwiga byaho byicyiciro cya gatatu byerekanaga akamaro k'urukingo ku rwego rwa 92.5%. Abakorerabushake b'abakorerabushake baturutse ku kibazo 500 basesenguwe. Ubudahangarwa bwa selire bubaho muminsi 14 yambere.
Ingaruka mbi: 34.2% by'abakorerabushake bafite ubushyuhe buto, kubabara umutwe, ububabare mu ngingo cyangwa imitsi, umunaniro, byabaye mu minsi ya mbere.
Gukingirwa mu Burusiya: ntabwo yatangiye.
Gukenera kunyuramo: Nta makuru.
Icyiciro: Mu Burusiya, urukingo runyuze mu cyiciro cya gatatu cyibigeragezo mpuzamahanga byamavuriro, urwego rwabakorerabushake. Yatanze ibyangombwa byo kwiyandikisha muri Minisiteri y'ubuzima bw'Uburusiya.
Ubushakashatsi bwa Clinical: International, Double, Impumyi Kwiga-Igenzurwa-Igenzurwa Muri rusange, abakorerabushake barenga 40.000 bazabigiramo uruhare, 8000 muri bo bazaba bo mu Burusiya.
Uruganda: Nyuma yo kwandikisha urukingo, isosiyete y'Uburusiya "Petrovaks" yiteguye gutangiza umusaruro w'inkingo mu karere ka Moscou. Intangiriro yumusaruro iteganijwe kuri 2021, VITIME YAVUKIYE MU BIKORWA BY'ABATANGAZARWANDA.
* Zahabu Ibipimo byo gukora ubushakashatsi
Urukingo rwitiriwe inyuma ya Chumakov Ras ("Kovivak")Igihugu Uburusiya.
Umushinga: Ikigo cya siyansi yubumenyi yubushakashatsi niterambere ryimyiteguro ya immunobiologiya. M. P. Chumakov Ras.
Ubwoko bw'ikiruhuko: Subiza.
Uburyo ikora: "Yishwe" yatangijwe kugirango itange ubudahangarwe, ariko virusi yazigamye imitungo ya antigenic.
Imiterere yububiko: 2-8 ° C (imiterere isanzwe ya firigo).
Gukora neza: Nta makuru. Yinjiye kabiri, hamwe nigihe cyibyumweru 2-3.
Ingaruka mbi: Ibintu bidakenewe nyuma yo gukingira 200 abakorerabushake batamenyekanye.
Gukenera kunyuramo: Nta makuru.
Icyiciro: Inyigisho za Clinical yicyiciro cya kabiri kubakorerabushake bazima hagati yimyaka 18 na 60 bararangiye muri Mutarama. Icyiciro cya gatatu cyikizamini giteganijwe muri Werurwe 2021. Hateganijwe gushyiramo abantu bagera ku 3.000. Visi Minisitiri w'intebe Tatsyana Golikov akora kwiyandikisha ku nkingi hagati ya Gashyantare.
Gukingirwa mu Burusiya: ntabwo yatangiye. Kurekura urukurikirane rwa mbere rwinkingo ziteganijwe mugice cya kabiri cya Werurwe.
Ubushakashatsi bwa Clinical: Ubushakashatsi ntibuzwi.
Uruganda: Hagati kuri bo. Chumakov yateguye urubuga. Isosiyete irashyikirana na Nanolak, VTbime byavuzwe muri serivisi y'itangazamakuru ya nyuma. Icyiciro cya mbere cyinkingo ziva hagati yabo. Chumakov izaba irimo dosiye 100.000. Ihuriro ry'umusaruro rizemerera dosiye miliyoni 10 ku mwaka kugirango zireme dosiye miliyoni 10.
Urukingo rwa Oxford (AZD1222)Igihugu: Ubwongereza.
Iterambere: Astrazeneca hamwe na kaminuza ya Oxford.
Ubwoko bwikiruhuko: Urukingo rwibigizemo ibice bibiri rushingiye kuri Venovivil Vector. Inshuro ebyiri ziratangizwa.
Uburyo Ikora: Version yaciwe na virusi ya Arvi Chimpanzee, idashobora kugwira, ikubiyemo ibikoresho bya sotetike ya proteine ya spike. Nyuma yo gukingirwa, synthesis ya poroteyine yimiti ibaho kandi igisubizo cyigituba cyashinzwe.
Imiterere yo kubika: 2-8, urukingo ni amezi atandatu.
Gukora neza: Ukurikije isesengura ryimiryango iri hagati yicyiciro cya gatatu cyubushakashatsi bwasohotse mu kinyamakuru cya Lancet, hamwe no gutangiza abakorerabushake ba dosiye ebyiri zuzuye z'inkike, 62.1% zirakora, kandi hamwe no kumenyekanisha igice kandi byuzuye. 90% by'abahugurwa mu bushakashatsi. Ibisubizo biciriritse bishingiye ku bushakashatsi bwa kuvura bwakorewe mu Bwongereza na Burezili hamwe n'abakorerabushake 11.636, muri bo hamenyekanye ko ari 131 yo kwandura Covidi - 19 yamenyekanye.
Ingaruka mbi: Ububabare bwigihe gito kurubuga rwashishikarijwe, intege nke numunaniro, kubabara umutwe, umuriro n'imitsi.
Gukingira mu Burusiya: ntabwo byatangiye, nta matariki agereranijwe.
Gukenera kunyuramo: Nta makuru.
Icyiciro: Ubushakashatsi bwa Cllencial Komeza kwisi yose: mu Bwongereza, muri Uk, muri Berezile, Afurika y'Epfo, Ubuyapani, Kenya. Birateganijwe gukora ubushakashatsi ku rukingo rwa Oxford hamwe nizindi rukingo. Dukurikije ubumuga bwo kuburanisha ku isi ibigeragezo by'amavuriro, ikizamini mu Burusiya cyahagaritswe.
Ubushakashatsi bwa Clinical: Double, impumyi, iminsi mikuru yagenzuwe yagenzuwe * aho abakorerabushake bagera ku 60.000 bafite imyaka 60.000, ubwoko, ubwoko, ubwoko, ubwoko, ubwoko ndetse n'akarere n'imiterere y'amoko, ubwoko.
Uruganda: Ku ifasi y'Uburusiya, urukingo ruzatanga R-Farma.
* Zahabu Ibipimo byo gukora ubushakashatsi
Abaterankunga b'akandingo y'abakandida bava muri Koviti bazaba bagiye mu Burusiya?Umunyamerika-Ikidage Matrix RNA yavuye muri PFizer & Bionitech: Pfizer iratekereza ko hatanga icyifuzo cyo kwiyandikisha kwandikisha urukingo rwakandikirana na Covia - 19 mu Burusiya, ariko nta tariki nyayo.
Umunyamerika Matrix RNA-Urukingo MRNA-1273 Kuva Mona-1273 Kuva Mona: Mu mpera z'Ukubo mu Kuboza, Abayobozi bo mu bitaro byoherejwe mu Burusiya, byatangaje ko ibiyobyabwenge bitangizwa mu Burusiya, byatangaje ko ibiyobyabwenge bitangizwa mu burusiya, batangaza ko imishyikirano itangwa inkingo za Pfizer na Moderna mu Burusiya. Ivuriro ryayoboye amateka yabashakaga gukinisha murutonde rwa "Gutegereza".
Nyuma muri RoszDravnaDzor, bavuze ko inkingo zitumizwa mu Burusiya, zarabujijwe kwiyandikisha mu gihugu. Ibi kandi bireba akarere kidasanzwe - Ihuriro mpuzamahanga ryubuvuzi muri Skolkovo. Ku murongo ushyushye wa Hadashu, umwanditsi wa Vetimes yatangaje ko ibyinjira "gutegereza" mu gukingira bivuye i Covid. Modern Moderna yatangajwe ntarasubiza ikibazo kijyanye na gahunda yo kujya muburusiya.
Urukingo rwa Janssen rushingiye kuri Adenovirus 26 (Johnson & Johnson): nk'uko umuyobozi mukuru wa Jansen "mu Burusiya na Cis Caterina Puekodina, muri iki gihe cyibanze ku bijyanye no kurangiza amavuriro y'inkingi.
Urukingo rwabanyamerika ruva muri MSD: Ku ya 25 Mutarama, isosiyete yavuze ko ihagarika guteza imbere inkingo ebyiri zigeragezwa zirwanya cevine, kuko badashobora gutera inkingo cyangwa igisubizo gihari nyuma ya kwandura bisanzwe. Muri Nzeri, ibitaro bya Mariinsky muri St. Petersburg byatangaje urutonde rw'abakorerabushake kubigeragezo bya MSD urukingo rwa MSD. Kugeza ubu, ubushakashatsi bwabo burarangiye, bwibabwiye ivuriro. Mu rwego rw'Uburusiya MSD yataye igitekerezo.
Franco-brimwongereza adlatin recombinan urukingo rwa Sanofi / GSK: Nta makuru yo gusohoka mu Burusiya. Sanofi ntiyatanze ibisobanuro ku gutanga inkingo mu Burusiya.
Urukingo rw'Ikirenga ruvuga itabi ry'Abanyamerika bo mu Bwongereza, rwakozwe hakoreshejwe ibikoresho by'itabi bya Tobacco: muri serivisi y'itangazamakuru ku isi ya Bat vtimes yavugaga ko icyiciro cya mbere cy'amavuriro cyari gikiri muri Amerika gusa. Mu cyiciro cyakurikiyeho, uruhare rw'abakorerabushake benshi ruzabigiramo uruhare, ariko ahantu h'ubushakashatsi ntirishobora gusobanurwa. Isosiyete yijeje ko mu gihe habaye ibisubizo by'ikiruhuko byagenze neza, birashobora guhabwa guverinoma iyo ari yo yose. Kandi kuboneka kwayo bizaterwa no kwemeza imibiri yigihugu ishinzwe kugenzura no gutanga amasoko ya leta.
- Abashinwa badakora urukingo rwa coronavac kuva muri Sinovac biotech
- Urukingo rwo kudashyira mu Bushinwa ruva mu Bushinwa Biotec Group, amacakubiri ya Sinopharm
- Abanyamerika b'ubwonko bwa poroteyine Novavax Volcine
- Urukingo rwabanyamerika DNA Ino-4800 kuva inovydata kubyerekeye gusohoka muri izi nkingi mu Burusiya ntabwo. Ibigo ntibyasubije icyifuzo cya vtarames.
Mugihe cyo gutegura ibikoresho, amakuru yatanzwe na TTImes Serivisi "Petrovaks", "Astravaks", "Astravaks", "Astravaks", "astravaks", "astravaks", "Astravaks", "Astravaks", "Astravaks", "Astravaks", "astravaks", "astravaks", "astravaks", "astravaks", "astravaks", "astravaks", ". kimwe namakuru avuye kurubuga rwa farumasi nubutunzi "StuckCornavirus", ibigeragezo byubuvuzi; Ibikoresho by'ibitabo Bloomberg, RBC, Tass, Vademecum, Intemecum, Uburusiya na Burusiya.