Ibisubizo by'ubushakashatsi byasohotse mu kinyamakuru The Tech-maremare (Q1) Isubiramo ry'ibidukikije. "Kugereranya trawl macrophaun ibiri yo mu burasirazuba bw'iburasirazuba n'icya Arctique imwe, ndetse no mu majyaruguru ya pasifika, amakuru yerekeye imitego ifata ishami rya pasifika ya Pnific ya Prosifika ya VNICIFIC ya Pasifika ya VNICIFIC ya Pasifika ya VNICIFIQUICY YA PACAFIQUE YA PASIFIQUE YA PASIFIQUE YA PASIFIQUE YA PACIFICY YA PACIFICY YA PACIFICY YA PACAFICY YA PACIFICY YA PACIFICY YA PACAFICY YA PACIFICY YA PACIFICY YA PACIFICY YA PACIFICY YA PACAFICY YA PACIFICY YA PACIFICY YA PACIFICY YA PACIFICY YA PASIFIC. , umukozi w'Ikigo cy'inyanja y'Ishuri ry'ubumenyi bw'Uburusiya, VNIRO na B.GU, Alexey Orlov.
- Bose basesenguye ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi 459 rw'ubushakashatsi (mu bujyakuzimu bwa metero eshanu kugera ku 2.200) mu gihe cyo kuva mu 1977 kugeza 2014. Agace k'ubushakashatsi kari hejuru ya kilometero kare kare. Urutonde rwagenzuwe rwinjiye muri 1541, kuri buri kimwe cyerekana ibisohoka ibicuruzwa hamwe nibiciro byubucuruzi.
Ubugenzuzi bwa Macrofauna bwerekanye ko hafi 20 ku ijana by'ubwoko mu mutego bashinzwe ubwato badafite agaciro kuroba, hafi 50 ku ijana byari bihendutse cyangwa bihendutse. 3,3 ku ijana gusa byamaso ahenze kandi bihenze cyane, umubare wabo wafashe wiyongera kuva mumajyaruguru ugana mumajyaruguru.
Amoko agera kuri 500 - umutungo udakoreshwa, ahanini aba ni amafi mato kandi adahungabana (gutorwa no kwimbaho na burglar, inyo zitwara, ibijumba, ab). Biomass yabo ya Jenerali irarenze inshuro nyinshi umutungo wibinyabuzima ukoreshwa numutungo wibinyabuzima.
Umuhanga wa IU Ras, VNIRO na B.gu, B.gu, Alexey Orlov. - Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi ni uburyo bworoshye kuri ubwo bwoko bw'isoko ry'imbere mu gihugu. Kurugero, skates, inyoka, inyo zo mu nyanja, mantis racks, asecide, jellyfish nabandi "exotic" bahagarariye inyanja Fauna igasaba amasoko yo muri Aziya, cyane cyane mubushinwa. Mu bubiko bw'ikirusiya, ntibishoboka ko bagaragara, ahubwo babikuramo hamwe no kohereza mu Buyapani, Ubushinwa, Koreya n'ibindi bihugu byo muri Aziya y'Uburasirazuba birashobora kuba inyungu. "
Ikindi kintu kigira ingaruka ni uko ingano ntoya yo gufata ibigo nini, ariko uburobyi nk'ubwo burashobora kunguka cyane ku mashyirahamwe mato kandi akagira uruhare mu iterambere ry'ubucuruzi buto n'ubutegetsi mu nganda.
"Nta kintu cy'ingenzi kigabanya uburobyi ni ukubura amakuru ku buryo bw'umutungo utabizi, umutungo wacyo w'ikoranabuhanga, uburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro, agaciro k'isoko n'amasoko yo kugurisha, akomeza kuri Alexey Marcovich. - Iki ninshingano zuburobyi kugirango tumenye umutungo wibinyabuzima bidakoreshwa (WBD) kandi tugageza kubarobyi amakuru akenewe muburyo bwibyifuzo bifatika. Muri ibyo, igitekerezo cy'ibanze cy'ingingo cyacu cyari kigizwe. "
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko urutonde rwatangajwe rushobora gukoreshwa gucunga ibintu bifatika bya bioresources gusa, ariko no gusuzuma ibyangiritse ku bidukikije (harimo n'umwanda mu buryo bwa Anthrocarbonic.
Dukurikije abanditsi b'ingingo, kuri ubu wangijwe n'ibidukikije babarwa hashingiwe ku bikorwa by'ishami, aho agaciro k'inyamanswa cyangwa indi miterere y'inyamanswa isobanurwa n'amategeko, kandi amakuru y'agaciro arahari ku muhisho Ibintu bijyanye no kunyuranya bibaho kenshi (Crabs, Trepang, Hedgehogs, Sturgeon, Salmon hamwe nuburyo busa).
Hagati aho, kubera ibiza bya technogenic (isuka yamavuta, imyuka yabarozi, abaturage b'inganda), abaturage bose bo mu bwoko bw'ibinyabuzima barababara nta makuru ku gaciro ka buri bwoko bubinyabuzima ntibishoboka.
Urutonde rwatangajwe rushobora gutanga imiterere y'ibidukikije mu gusuzuma ibyangiritse ku bidukikije biturutse ku ngaruka za antropogenic, harimo no guhiga no gukoreshwa mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro.
Inkomoko: Ubumenyi bwambaye ubusa