Wari uzi ko mu ntangiriro za 60 yo mu kinyejana gishize, igihingwa cy'imodoka za Zaporizhia (zaz) cyari mu isi ya mbere ku isi hose, waremye minivan? Prototype ya minibus idasanzwe hamwe numubiri wisaha yakusanyijwe muri kopi imwe kandi, ikibabaje, ntishobora guhinduka serial.
MINIVANGANLINE MINIVAN YASHYIGIKIRA "Zaporozhets", zabalezhets ", yarazwe imitwe ikomeye kandi ikabarika kuri we. By'umwihariko, minibus yahagaritswe n'ihagarikwa ryigenga ryiziga ryinyuma hamwe no guhagarika amavuta imbere, kimwe na feri ningoma ku ruziga rwose. Biganisha ku muyaga ukabije muri moteri, itanga amafarasi 27 gusa. Igice cyashyizweho, birumvikana, inyuma, munsi ya etage. Kubera iyo mpamvu, by the was, yakonje cyane kuruta "zaporozhet" ibisanzwe ".
Umubiri wa minivan wateraniye hamwe kuva ku gishushanyo. Urugero, yagaragaye, urugi rwabyibushye rwabyibushye hagati mu gice cyuruhande, runyuramo abagenzi barimo. Kubera inyubako yibanze, byari ngombwa guhindura no kugaburira. Hano hari hatch, igamije cyane cyane gusanwa na moteri, kandi kimwe, gito, kuri serivisi iriho. Optique yatijwe muri zaz-965.
Mu gice kinyuranye na salon ya minivan, imirongo ibiri yintebe, hamwe numurongo wimbere - kurwanya inkoni yimodoka. Umurongo winyuma wagabanijwe na casing, yari yihishe na moteri. MINIBUS gusa yashoboraga kwakira abantu batandatu. Muri icyo gihe, imyanya y'abagenzi irashobora gukura, hanyuma imodoka ihinduka imizigo. Usibye uburemere bw'umushoferi, imodoka yashoboraga guhangana na kilo 350.
Urebye ko uburemere bwacyo bwimodoka bwari bufite ibiro 700, ntabwo yari mukuru - yashoboraga kwihutisha ibirometero 70 gusa ku isaha. Ariko byari byinshi byubukungu: Kunywa bya lisansi byari litiro 7.5 gusa kuri kilometero 100.
Muri rusange, minivan yaje kuba mubi kandi irashobora kuba ikenewe mu isoko ry'Abasoviyeti. Yoos, umushinga utari wagenewe kuba uruhererekane. Impamvu ni kimwe no mubindi bihe byinshi hamwe nibitekerezo byihariye byikora bya sovieti - Malavtorrom idafite amafaranga yo kwerekana igitekerezo cyubuzima. Iherezo rya minivan yakusanyijwe gusa ntabwo rizwi.
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