Niba ikiremwamuntu hari igihe kibuza igihe, ibihe bya Victorian, ntagushidikanya, bizaba kimwe mu byerekezo bizwi bya chrobwotourism. Hariho abantu benshi bifuza kumva ko ari umudamu uhanitse, uzerera mu mihanda ya London, guhura mubyumba byo mu byiciro byisi hamwe na Charles Dickens na Oscar Wilde.
Twebwe muri adme.ru natwe ntirwanga gusubira mubihe byashize muri make, ariko ntibabagera bemera gutura mu munsi wa Victorian Epoc. Twibwira ko uzemeranya natwe iyo ureba, ibyo nagombaga guhangana numugore woroheje, numudamu ukomoka muri societe yo hejuru.
Nigute wambara umudamu nyawe
Mu mashusho n'amafoto y'abagore bo mu bihe bya Victorian basa neza, kandi biragoye kwiyumvisha umubare w'imyambaro. Ugomba kwambara ishati buri munsi, corset, Garters, pantalonons, indi shati, usibye chinoline hanyuma hanyuma wambare umuyaga kandi uri ikirundo cy'amajipo yo hepfo. Muri icyo gihe, Corset yagombaga gukomera kugira ngo uru rukiko ruzengurutse amasahani rukomeye ntirwarenze cm 50. Niba ugiye gusohoka mu nzu, hagomba gushyirwa ku maguru kugirango ushire hagati caviar. Kugira ngo babizirike ku bubato bwinshi, byasabwaga. Kandi ntiwibagirwe uturindantoki, akenshi wasangaga arinshi mubihe ukeneye, kugirango igitoki kisa kandi gifite amazi. Inkomoko y'umugoroba, ku nkokora, nazo zifite ibikoresho byinshi bikabije, gutwara abaja bashoboraga kuba iminota 20.
Yambaye? Genda uzahindurwa
Gusa abahagarariye igiciro gito bashoboye gukoresha umunsi umwe. Banyarwandakazi bava muri societe, bakurikira ikinyabupfura, bahinduye imyenda inshuro nyinshi kumunsi. Igitondo cyari gikenewe kumara "murugo", kibereye ibiganiro nabakozi n'abashyitsi. Byari imyambarire yoroshye, ariko impande nyinshi hamwe nigishushanyo kigoye. Kugenda no kwiyamamaza kugura byasabye imyambarire hamwe nijipo ngufi kandi kuva mumyenda ihenze. Ntiwibagirwe imyambarire yo gusurwa, ubwiherero bwa nimugoroba. Kugira ngo uruhuke mu mudugudu cyangwa kuzenguruka kuri Yacht, kuko ingendo no gutembera mu rusengero nabyo byari bikeneye imyambaro idasanzwe, bitandukanye.
Ntibyari byoroshye kuzuye
Corset ntishobora gukurwaho, gusa itavunika inkoni cyangwa gukuramo lace. Niba ubikora cyane, umutwe urashobora gusukurwa mumikorere gitunguranye. Abadamu bahatiwe kwikuramo ibi bisobanuro neza - banza gucika intege gato kuri mpagarara hanyuma bagatanga umudendezo gusa. Icyaricyo cyose cyashoboraga kuganisha ku gutakaza ubwenge.
Witegure kwambara umukara
Eporian Epoki azwiho ibisabwa bitangaje kumasaha yicyunamo. Abadamu bo muri societe yo hejuru, Ovdov, byibura umwaka bagombaga kwambara icyunamo cyuzuye nundi mwaka - igice cyumwaka - ni ukuvuga imyenda yijimye na toni yijimye. Ariko ibi ntabwo bigarukira kuri ibi: Ikinyabupfura cyateganijwe kugwa mu cyunamo, nacyo nyuma yo kubura ba sogokuru, nyirarume na TInt, mubyara. THUGURI kuri bo yari akwiye gukurikira byibuze amezi 6. Kubera ko kudoda imyenda byari byiza, benshi bahisemo gutinza ijambo icyunamo, kugirango batavunika imyenda. Hamwe no gutanga umwamikazi wa Victoria nyuma y'urupfu rwa Prince Albert, "amarangi yose y'isi" yahisemo umwirabura, imyitwarire nk'iyi yafatwaga nkubahwa cyane. Nibyiza, niba usuzumye uburyo bigoye koza imyenda nuburyo yanduye vuba kubera iyo ibyondo, bikikijwe nabamudamu, ntabwo bitangaje kuba abadamu benshi mugihe kimwe cyahisemo indabyo zidafite umwotsi.
Kandi ntukibagirwe
Umusatsi muremure muri ibyo bihe byari kimwe mubiranga abadamu bakize. Niba warababajwe, waba umukene cyangwa urwaye. Muri icyo gihe, birashoboka koza umutwe wa Madamu wa Victorian ko rimwe mu kwezi kandi akenshi bisobanura uburyo bwo kuvana n'amazi Ammonia. Kugira ngo imisozi ibendeye, yasukuye umwanda n'umukungugu, ihujwe rwose na zoroheje, zisa n'imyambaro yambaye imyenda, ikoresha umutwe kugeza ku bisobanuro byibuze inshuro 100. Ubwiza, imigezi myinshi hamwe nindabyo nyinshi zashyizweho imikamari ntabwo yatangaye igihe kirekire cyo kurambika, ariko nanone ibisimba no kunyeganyega. Kenshi na kenshi, bakozwe muri curls, bikabije kandi bigurishwa nabagore bakennye, ariko nanone hari uburyo bwo kwiba umusatsi kuri ... Kandi buri mudamu kumeza yo kwambara yari ahagaze agasanduku, aho yakusanyije imisatsi yose - nyuma yo guhabwa imisatsi yo gukora impinga zose.
Imitako ya Victorian
Imyambarire yimitako muri ibyo bihe nayo yari idasanzwe. Mubikoresho bimwe, wazamuka rwose ingagi. Igikwiye gusa nimyambarire kubasorera: inyoni zifatanije nuburaro hamwe ningofero na fuse, bikomeretsa amabuye y'agaciro yasezeranijwe ku butegetsi bw'imyambarire cyangwa umukandara. Niba warabuze uwo wakundaga, ugomba kwambara ibibuga hamwe n "ibanga" - hamwe nisuku idasanzwe yihishe imbere.
Kuruta kunuka ibihe bya Victorian
Umugabo ugezweho yakenera mask ya gaze yo kuzenguruka umujyi gusa, "umwobo wamazi, imyanda, umwotsi uva mumiyoboro y'uruganda, ariko kandi umara byibuze iminota itanu ikikijwe n'abadamu na cavaliers muri sosiyete Nkuru. Amber kuva kumuhanda, impumuro yumubiri udafunze - iyi mvururu zose zimpumuro zahagaritswe na parufe nyinshi. Muburyo hariho uburyohe bwindabyo bwinshi, musk na amber. Ntabwo yifuzaga gusa, ariko ibintu byose hirya no hino: buto iteye imbere yadoda imyenda, yapfunyitse mu ntebe za parurfe, ibitanda, imyanya ndangarata. Impapuro zanduye hamwe n'ibitabo. Yahagaritse ahantu hose Sasha na Lavender. Izi mpumuro zose zikomeye zivanze kandi zikora umuhengeri umwe, abatsinze bamenyerewe bashoboye gutandukanya ndetse na inyandiko z'umuntu ku giti cye muri yo.
Enamel yo mumaso, masike yinyama nibindi byo kwisiga
Paradox ya Victorian ni uko abagore biyubashye batagomba gukoresha amavuta yo kwisiga, ubwiza bwayo bwategetswe kuba karemano, ariko icyarimwe basabwa kugira uruhu rworoshye, rwera, hafi ya Marble. Hariho ibihangano bitandukanye byo guceceka hashingiwe ku binure by'inyamaswa n'ibishashara, byatanze bike kuri chalk, mu buryo bubi hamwe na acide na mercure. Mu museke wa Xyili, ubwo buryo bwinjiye mu buryo bwo gutangaza. Uruhu rwari rwuzuyemo urwego rwinshi rwa cream idasanzwe. Inzigo zihanganyweho zishobora gutuma iyi mask ihishe inenge zose, zikorwa mu byumweru. Nibyo, uruhande rutandukanye rwo gukoresha amavuta yo kwisiga rwashoboraga kuba ibisebe no kumugara ni imitsi mumaso. Nkinzira yo kwitaho, umunyu winyama wahujwe wari ufite uburambe bwinshi bukeneye kwishyiriraho mumaso nijoro. Niba ijisho rya Madamu ntiryari ibisebe, kandi ijisho ntiryataye igicucu cyoroheje, yakoresheje parceli muri mercure. Ku maso ye meza igihe cyose yari ahantu hatose, atanga kamere yoroheje, umutobe windimu wacukuwe muri bo, kandi ku buryo bari bambaye ubusa - Belladonna.
Indyo ya Victorian
Bulimiya na anorexia ntabwo ari indwara zose za xx-xxic ibinyejana bya XX. Umutegarugori wagombaga kugira intege nke, ubwuzu, afite ikibuno gito. Gukora udafite ibiryo byari siporo ya siporo kubana bato b'icyo gihe. Bashoboraga kwanga kurya ibyumweru, kandi byafatwaga nkimyitwarire isanzwe. Abadashobora kubuza ubushake, ariko bashakaga kuguma imyambarire, yifashishije dosiye ya Arsenic cyangwa strichnin. Cyangwa bafashe ibinini hamwe na nyakwigendera ku rugani rw'inka: Parasite yiyongera yashubije igice cy'ibiryo, yateje kuruka no gucibwamo. Kandi bigoye cyane kandi akenshi biteje akaga kwari ugukuramo inyo ya rubbon mugihe igeze mubunini bukomeye.
Gucika intege Bihoraho
Yashushanyije muri corsenet, yongerera ibintu, yicaye ku bagore bafite indyo y'abagore, hanyuma acika intege. Kandi byafatwaga nkibisanzwe, kubera ko abagore bo muricyo gihe bateganijwe ko batoroshye, bumva, buggy. Mugihe umudamu aba mwiza, yamye na we yagombaga kugira icupa ryo guswera cyangwa pigiseri - agasanduku k'ifeza ntoya hamwe na sponge-propt. Byageze aho buri mupolisi yagombaga kugira icupa rifite icupa rifite na wegna na we - mu buryo butunguranye, kugira ngo akiriho umudamu w'ingenzi, utagize umwanya wo gushaka ikirundo.
Uburozi bugukikije ahantu hose
Akaga kagaragazaga ko ari ibiyobyabwenge gusa bishingiye ku bubiko cyangwa guhanagura uburozi - inkuta z'inzu ya Victorian zakunze kuba uburozi. Batsinzwe bashushanya amarangi, bagendanaga na Arsenic wallpaper - yakoreshwaga mu kubona amabara y'icyatsi, umutuku, ubururu cyangwa umutuku. Ndetse imyenda irashobora guterwa uburozi. Ikinyamakuru Ikinyamakuru cyasabye umudamu ushishoza gutwara icupa hamwe na ammonia inzoga kugira ngo babatere ku gicapo ndetse no kugura. Byongeye kandi, abakwenyoga uburozi bari bategereje ibicuruzwa bisanzwe: kuyobora chromat - Muri Hording, umuringa wa Arseni - mu rubemero n'inono, Mercure na Vereya Niba abantu bitanze ako kanya, ingaruka zo guhunja kwari vuba cyangwa nyuma zatumye Gastratis idakira, aho bafatwaga hamwe na dosiye nshya yibintu bitari byiza.
Resorts yo mu nyanja
Kugira ngo wirinde igihe kirekire mu migi yanduye ndetse no kunoza ubuzima, Aba Victomi bagiye mu nyanja. Ariko ubuzima bwinyanja muri kiriya gihe ntabwo bwari bumeze nkiki gihe: Inyanja ntiyagiye koga no kugendera mu masasu yuzuye hamwe na Umbrella no mu ngombi nini, uyobore ibiganiro byisi. Niba byose bigeze koga, umudamu yinjira mumazi mutinda hejuru ya sarge cyangwa ipamba hamwe nipantaro ndende. Cyane cyane abadamu beza bategeka bashira hejuru yijipo hamwe na Gikeri kuri integuza kugirango adafite amahirwe yo kuzamuka iyo yinjiye mumazi. Nubwo ntamuntu numwe wabonye abagore mumyambaro nkiyi: bamanutse mumazi yo kwiyuhagira cyangwa inzira zibiziga, bikabakura mumazi magari no muriyo hantu hatari abantu badafite abantu.
Wizera rwose filime na 1.Gents kubyerekeye ibihe bya Victorian cyangwa gutekereza ko hari ibihe bibi?