Kubitsa amavuta nandi mabuye y'agaciro rimwe na rimwe biherereye munsi yinyanja ninyanja. Ku muhigo wabo mu gice cya mbere cy'ikinyejana cya 20, ibibuga by'amavuta byahimbwe bituma twemerera gucukura amazi munsi y'amazi. Vuba aha yamenyekanye ko umwe mu bakoba ba Shotx yaguze ibintu bibiri byo gukoresha kubikorwa byabo. Kuri ubu, injeniyeri wa sosiyete ikora muguhindura igishushanyo mbonera, kuko SWACX ntabwo ishishikajwe nubushobozi bwabo bwo gushyingura neza, ariko hari ikintu gitandukanye rwose. Gugura ibibuga byo gucumura birashobora kureremba, kugirango bitwarwe ku nkombe no gukoresha nk'ibikoresho byimukanwa kugirango batangire inyenyeri nini. Ikibazo kivuka - Niki Isosiyete yasabye cosmodrome ubwayo muri Texas? Impamvu ni impungenge kubantu.
Umwanya mushya wa cosmodromes
Isosiyete ya Spacex yaguze ibibuga bibiri byo gucukura, yabwiye Edition ya NASA. Kugira ngo bibe ukuri, kugura byatanzwe n'inyenyeri ye yonyine, yanditswe muri Kamena 2020. Yabonye gucukura imigati ya Valaris 8500 na Valaris 855, buri kimwe gisaba miliyoni 3.5 z'amadolari. Kuri ubu, bamaze kwitwa "Phobos" na "Demo", mu rwego rwo kubasha abapateri b'imbeba Mars. Ukurikije amazina mashya yimbuzi na malle ya Ilona, mask yo gutegura kugirango ikore cosmodemes ireremba, urashobora gukeka ko bazakoreshwa mugutangira misile.
Kuri ubu, ibibuga byombi biherereye ku cyambu cya Brownsville, giherereye mu karere ka Texas. Mbere, abanyamakuru bashoboye kubona imyanya y'abanyarugo, amashanyarazi n'ibikorwa bya Marine. Byanditswe ko bagomba gukora kuri imwe mu mishinga ya syawx. Hagomba kubaho abantu bashya ibigo byingirakamaro guhindura igishushanyo mbonera cyaguzwe. Ntabwo ari ngombwa cyane gucuranga Rig. Ikirenze byose, akeneye urubuga bwo koga no kwemerera misile gufata no kwicara.
Hariho amahirwe ko isosiyete izaha ibikoresho byumunara utangiriye, ishobora gufata roketi nziza cyane yagarutse. Ibyerekeye iki gitekerezo cya Ilon cyatangaje ugereranije niherutse kuvuga - urashobora kwiga byinshi kuri we hano, ariko ubanza usome iyi ngingo. Roketi ikomeye iremereye izakoreshwa mugutangira inyenyeri nini. Na we, na we agenewe gukiza abantu n'ibicuruzwa ukwezi na Mars. Isosiyete nayo irashaka kuyikoresha kugirango yihute kuva kumurongo umwe wumubumbe ujya mubindi.
Soma kandi: Malon Mask yitwa Starship Land
Gutangiza ubwato
Gutangiza inyenyeri nini, cosmodiromes isanzwe ntabwo ikwiye. Ubwa mbere, ni shyashya rwose kandi wandika icyogajuru gikomeye, kitazwi gutegereza. Niba, mugihe kimwe mu bitangwa bwa mbere, guturika bizagira inkuba, ni ko abantu bari hafi ntibazabona ko ari bike. Kubwibyo, ibicuruzwa byumwanya nibyiza kugira amazi, kure yinkombe. Icya kabiri, roketi ikomeye izatangaza neza urusaku rwinshi kandi ruhungabanya abaturage bo mumijyi yegeranye. N'ibibazo na bo ntibikenewe na Spacex, kubera ko umunsi umwe yamaze kwambara n'abaturage bo mu mudugudu wa Boca Chik, kuruhande rwa cosmodrome yihariye iherereye.
Kuri ubu, icyogajuru cyinyenyeri kirimo iterambere. Gutangiza kwa mbere birashobora gushyirwa mubikorwa mu mpera za 2021, ariko kubiranga bizanyura ibigeragezo byose bikenewe. Muri kimwe mu bitangwa mbere, Prototype yashoboye kuzamuka uburebure bwa kilometero 12, ariko mugihe cyo kugwa ntibyagize umwanya wo kutinda no gutya. Ariko isosiyete yari yiteguye ibisubizo nk'ibi kandi ntiyatangajwe cyane n'ibisubizo. Birazwi ko mu 2021 ikizamini cyatangije ubwato bwa starship kizaba kinini kuruta mbere. Ushaka ibisobanuro birambuye kuri gahunda zimwe za syapax kuri 2021, nanditse muri ibi bikoresho.
Niba ukunda amakuru yubumenyi n'ikoranabuhanga, wiyandikishe umuyoboro wacu muri Yandex.dzen. Ngaho uzasangamo ibikoresho bitatangajwe kurubuga!
Niba ibintu byose bigenda na gahunda nubwato bizakomeza gukorwa, mumyaka 10 iri imbere, abantu amaherezo bazashobora kuguruka kwa Mars. Abantu benshi bizeye ko iyi izaba intambwe nshya mugutezimbere umwanya. Gusa hano umunezero kubyerekeye indege yambere yabantu kuri Mars abahanga bamwe ntibazabishaka. Kurugero, astrobiologiste Samantha Rolfe yizera ko abantu bashobora kuzana bagiteri hamwe nabo bashobora gusenya bishobora kubaho ibiremwa bya Mars. Birashoboka kandi ko ibihe bya Martian bizaba bikabije kubitabo. Soma byinshi kubyerekeye ibyago byo guhaguruka kugera kumubumbe utukura urashobora gusoma ukanze kuri iyi link.