Kugeza vuba aha, ubwami bwa Arabiya Sawudite bwari buzwi ahanini nk'umwe mu bayobozi mu musaruro wa peteroli. Muri icyo gihe, amakuru ashingiye ku iterambere ry'akajyambere mu gihugu agaragara mu bitangazamakuru. Kimwe mu mishinga minini ni ubutunzi bwumushinga wo mu nyanja Itukura, rifite agace kagereranywa na Arumeniya cyangwa Alubaniya. Isosiyete iteza imbere inyanja yiterambere (TRSDC) ivugwa kubyerekeye umushinga mushya wingendo wubwami. John Pagano mu kiganiro cyihariye cyo gushora imari-Fortight.
- John, nyamuneka tubwire impamvu igihugu gikize nkuko Arabiya Sawudite nkuko Arabiya Sawudite, yinjiza amafaranga ahagije ku mutungo w'ingufu, yatangiye guteza imbere aho ujya?
- Igisubizo giteganijwe n'Icyerekezo 2030 Gahunda y'Ingamba, aho akamaro nyamukuru bifatanye no gutandukanya ubukungu bw'igihugu. Ubukerarugendo buherereye hagati yiyi gahunda, kandi iterambere rishya risa numushinga wo mu nyanja ritukura rigira uruhare runini mugushishikazaga ubukungu no guhanga imirimo mubwami. Dukurikije iteganyagihe, umusanzu w'ubukerarugendo muri GDP ya Arabiya Sawudite, ariryo 3,4% muri iki gihe, muri 2030 bizegera umukoresha usanzwe muri 10%.
Umushinga wacu, wibanze gusa ku bukerarugendo, byerekana amahirwe menshi yo gukura kwubukungu bwaho. Umushinga wo mu nyanja Itukura washyizweho kugirango uyobore miliyari 5.8 z'amadolari mu Bwami Gdp kuva 2030, ndetse no gutanga abantu bagera ku bihumbi 70 kugirango bakore akazi.
Amasezerano arenga 500 amaze kurangizwa kuri miliyari 4 z'amadolari, 70% by'agaciro kwose yashyizweho umukono n'ibigo bya Arabiya Sawudite.
- Nuwuhe mushinga wawe mubyukuri? Igiciro cyacyo kandi inkunga ituruka he?
- Umushinga wo mu nyanja Itukura nimwe mumabwiriza akomeye yubukerarugendo bushya kwisi, bihuza ibiruhuko byiza hamwe nibiruhuko bitarakora. Ishingiye kuri filozofiya yo kuvukakanwa ibidukikije: Dufite intego yo kuva mubidukikije muburyo bwiza kuruta mbere yo gutangira akazi. Gahunda yacu rusange ihanura 30% yumutungo ukurikije ingufu zizigama ingufu zikomoka kubungabunga ibidukikije. Harimo kwaguka kwa porogaramu za Mangrove, A algae, ikorana n'ubutaka.
Ikibanza kinini gikwirakwira kuri archipelago, kigizwe n'ibirwa birenga 90 bidatuwe, bikaba ari ikimenyetso cy'umusenyi wera. Amazi atangaje, amazi menshi, ibirunga byo kuryama, umurongo wumusozi numurage urangwa n'umurage wawe bizaboneka kubashyitsi bacu. Ba mukerarugendo bazashobora gukora kwibira kuri sisitemu ya kane nini yo mu nyanja ya bariyeri ku isi, kugira uruhare mu bintu byinshi bishimishije kandi biruhuka ku nkombe nziza z'umucanga, bishimira izuba n'inyanja ishyushye.
Kubijyanye no gutera inkunga, ntakibazo kuri we. Trsdc - isosiyete ifunze ihungabana, ifitwe neza n'ikigega cy'ishoramari cya Leta cya Arabiya Sawudite. Icyiciro cya mbere cyumushinga winyanja Itukura kiratera inkunga rwose, turangiza akazi ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'umurongo w'inguzanyo ufite agaciro ka miliyari 14 (miliyari 3.7) kandi vuba aha izatangaza urutonde rwa banki z'ingenzi zigize uruhare mu gutera inkunga umushinga.
Muri icyo gihe, twishimiye abashoramari bigenga mu nzego zitandukanye z'umushinga. Rero, mu Gushyingo 2020, twimukiye imicungire yubuzima bwubuzima hamwe na connertium iyobowe nimbaraga za ACWA. Ubufatanye buzatanga icyiciro cya mbere cyumushinga wa resitora kugirango ubone imbaraga 100% zongerwa ukoresheje ikigo kinini cyicyubahiro kwisi. Gusinya amasezerano nabyo birahamya ibyifuzo byabashoramari kumushinga hamwe ninkazi kamuhanishwa na Arabiya Sawudite hamwe nabagenzi mpuzamahanga, barimo amafaranga menshi ya Banki hamwe nigituba cya Silk.
- Agace ka resitora ni kilometero kare ibihumbi 28. Kuki ifasi nini yatoranijwe yatorewe kumushinga? Agace kazamenya neza cyangwa igice gusa?
- Igipimo cyumushinga kirashimishije rwose, ariko ni ahantu nyaburanga kandi karadutera imbaraga. Natunguwe rwose nubwiza nyaburanga. Igitekerezo cyumushinga ni ugushiraho icyerekezo kimwe gikubiyemo archipelago, kirimo ibirwa birenga 90 bidatuwe no kugira nyaburanga bitandukanye kugirango ba mukerarugendo babone ibintu byinshi byurugendo rumwe. Inguni yatazwi yisi izatanga ibitekerezo byinshi byabakunda ibidukikije, abashaka guhangayikishwa mu kirere - abafana b'imyidagaduro y'ubuzima.
Muri rusange, turimo gukura munsi ya 1% yubutaka bwibirometero 28. Mugutegura gahunda yacu yiterambere yuzuye, twakoresheje ibyifuzo byubumenyi nibidukikije. Ibi byatwemereye guhitamo witonze uturere dukwiye no kwerekana ahantu bisaba uburinzi bwinyongera. Tuzasiga 75% byibirwa biranga ikirwa kandi tugakora uturere mu bidukikije ku birwa icyenda.
- Icyiciro cya mbere cyumushinga kizarangira muri 2022. Urusaku rwinyubako ntiruzabangamira ihumure rya vacation?
- Kugira ngo twirinde ibishoboka byose kubababazi, twubaka amahoteri na resitora muri Phatepno. Kurugero, resitora zacu ebyiri, amabuye yubutayu n'amajyepfo, kandi ingano yubutaka izakwemerera abashyitsi bashakisha bucece ibyo bice byubatse bitaratangira. Intera iri hagati y'ibirwa na resitora bipimirwa cyane na kilometero mirongo.
Tugabanya urusaku no kwanduza umwanda ntabwo duhumuriza gusa abashyitsi bacu gusa, ahubwo tunarinda inyamaswa zo mwishyamba nabaturage ba marine batura hano harekurwe hano. Imirimo nijoro iragabanuka kandi, niba bishoboka, guhagarika kutabangamira injyana yubuzima bwa korali, inyoni zo gukiza, hamwe nubwoko bubiri bwinyenzi zo mu nyanja zibangamiwe kubura kubura. Ingamba zizemerera gukomeza ibikorwa byijoro rusange bya FAUONS byaho kandi bizarinda ihumure ryabashyitsi bacu ba mbere, tukabaha umunezero winyongera tuvuye kuguma.
- Ninde ushobora kwigunga nawe? Ese resitora yerekeje kuri miriyoni ireba, cyangwa izashobora kuruhuka nabenegihugu bo mu cyiciro cyo hagati? Bizatwara angahe mucyumweru kuguma muri hoteri?
- Usibye ba mukerarugendo bashaka kuruhuka neza kuri Resort yo muri Elite, turateganya gukurura ingengo yingendo. Hamwe na hoteri ya Elite, ba mukerarugendo nabo bazagera ku myanya y'inyenyeri 4. Twumva ko mumyaka yashize, imimerere yimyidagaduro yarahindutse: Ba mukerarugendo benshi, usibye serivisi za premium, bashaka kumenyana numuco wigihugu, bashakisha umurage wigihugu, shakisha umurage wigihugu wa saadi arabiya Sawudita . Kubakundana gol, dufite kandi umurima ufite ibikoresho 18.
- Nigute uwunangiye kandi udushya tuzaba ikibuga? Nibihe bintu bya tekiniki nibyiza? Nigute kwimura ikibuga cyindege?
- Igishushanyo cy'indege mpuzamahanga cy'inyanja gitukura, cyatejwe imbere n'abafatanyabikorwa b'ubwubatsi, ryibanda ku bucuti bw'ibidukikije kandi buhumekwa n'imitako itangaje y'akarere. Igishushanyo cyacyo gishyigikiwe nikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryagenewe gusiga ba mukerarugendo ibintu bitazibagirana byurugendo mugitangira urugendo. Noneho, nyuma yo kuhagera, abashyitsi ntibagomba kwitega imizigo: Sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwenge ubwayo izohereza mucyumba. Kandi imizigo izoherezwa ku kibuga cyindege kugeza indege.
Ikibuga cy'indege kizakora byimazeyo ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, kandi sisitemu yo kugenzura ikirere izakoresha uburyo busanzwe bwo kuzigama ingufu. Kurugero, ikibuga cyindege kizagabanywamo mini-tarnal eshanu, ibi bizagufasha gufunga by'agateganyo akarere kayo ku masaha yo ku buryo utarakoresha imbaraga zo guhumeka neza. Byongeye kandi, kwinjiza muburyo bwikibuga cyindege n'amazi bizatanga ubukonje busanzwe.
- Ni ibiki bizaduhangano mu kubaka amahoteri, usibye gukorera ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa?
- Abafatanyabikorwa bacu n'abayobozi b'ubwubatsi, kimwe n'abashinzwe imirimo ya hoteri basangira indangagaciro zacu kandi, niba bishoboka, koresha tekinoroji yateye imbere. Gahunda zo kubaka zateguwe muburyo bwo kudahungabanya urusobe rwibinyabuzima bya Mangrove ibihuru hamwe nibindi binyabuzima. Dutanga ibikoresho byubaka hanze ya resitora, bigabanya ingaruka kubidukikije. Hateganijwe ko kumesa no kumesa bizashyirwa mu bikorwa, bityo bigabanya akarere ka amahoteri ku birwa no gutwara ibikorwa nyamukuru ku mugabane wa Afurika. Nyuma yo kubaka iyubakwa, resitora izakoresha ikoranabuhanga yo kugenzura neza ingaruka z'abantu ku bidukikije bitagaragara mu bidukikije. Turateganya kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa byuzuye mugukoresha amasahani yakoreshejwe kandi asubiramo plastike no gukurikiza ingamba za zero.
- Ikiyabukira gisa nkinshuti kinyuranye, cyaremewe amategeko yose yubwubatsi. Ikibazo kirimo kohereza imyanda? Bizasubirwamo he?
- Muri 2020, twavumbuye ibidukikije bishya byinshuti yo gutunganya imyanda yose yakozwe mugihe cyambere cyubwubatsi. Toni y'amatongo, ibuye na beto basigaye mukubaka urufatiro, inyubako n'ibikorwa remezo byakemuwe kandi bijanjagurwa n'ibikoresho bidasanzwe. Noneho basubijwe mu zindi ntego, urugero, kugirango bereke mumihanda.
Naho imyanda yo murugo, iva mubazunguzi, ku butaka bwikigo itondekanye bitandukanye no gutunganya imyanda nkikirahure, amabati, amabati. Noneho imyanda irasubirwamo, ipakiye kandi yohererezwa umugabane wo gutunganya. Imyanda n'imyanda kama Hindura ifumbire, utanga ubutunzi mu bikoresho by'intungamubiri ku mafaranga y'incuke ku mafaranga y'incuke n'akagari ka miliyoni imwe, yakozwe muri metero kare miliyoni imwe, yakozwe muri 202 by'umwihariko ku mushinga wacu. Muri rusange, bizatanga ibiryo ibimera birenga miliyoni 15 bisabwa mubusitani.
Nyuma yigice gito cyimyanda, ntabwo cyagerwaho no gufungirwa, ibisigaye. Kugira ngo wirinde gushiraho imyanda, imyanda isigaye yatwitswe mubintu byingenzi byinshuti zishingiye ku bidukikije, hamwe n'ibice byavuyemo na karubone bafatwa mu kirere. Ivu ryavuyemo rikoreshwa mu gukora amatafari.
- Muri Arabiya Sawudite, hari amahame akomeye yimyitwarire myiza. Ese hazabaho amategeko yo gukora imyitwarire yabakerarugendo muburyo bwa resitora buratandukanye ningingo zishinga amategeko za Arabiya Sawudite? Niba aribyo, mubyukuri?
- Ifasi ya Resort ikubiye mukarere kihariye k'ubukungu, bituma bitandukanya imyitwarire mbonezamubano ku bakerarugendo b'abanyamahanga. Byongeye kandi, ubwami buje mugihe cyimpinduka, kandi ubukerarugendo ni icyerekezo cyingenzi cyiterambere. Turimo kubona inyungu zigenda ziyongera kandi bisabwa nabakerarugendo bashaka gusura Arabiya Sawudite. Nyuma yo gutangiza igihe kinini cya Visa ya Visa ya elegitoronike muri Nzeri 2019, Minisiteri y'ubukerarugendo yatanze visa y'abakerarugendo ku bihumbi 350 kandi itanga uburyo bwo kubona ubwami bw'abaturage bagera kuri 50.
- Ubushake, mubitekerezo byawe, resitora ni ahantu hakomeye mukerarugendo kubakerarugendo b'Abarusiya?
- Trsdc itegereje umwaka ushimishije. Ubwo isi ikubiye mu gihe cy'iposita, dukomeje kubaka ubufatanye bushya, duhaguruke, duharanira gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda zacu zo kwakira abashyitsi ba mbere mu mpera za 2022 kandi turizera ko hazabaho ba mukerarugendo mu Burusiya . Ikibanza cyoroshye ukurikije ibikoresho: Iherereye mu majyaruguru ya Jeddah, mu masangano y'imbibi z'Uburayi, Afurika, Aziya n'Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati. Ibi bivuze ko abantu miliyoni 250 bari mu ndege y'amasaha atatu, na 80% by'abatuye isi - mu ndege y'amasaha umunani bajya muri resitora.
Yakorewe kontantin frumkin
Amafoto yatanzwe na trsdc
Reba: Umushinga wumushinga wumutuku wubatswe kuntara ya km ibihumbi birenga 28 ku nkombe za Arabiya Sawudite kandi uzafata archipelago mubirwa birenga 90. Hariho canyons yo mu misozi, ibirunga byo kuryama nibintu bya kera byumurage. Ikibanza kizashyiramo amahoteri, umutungo utimukanwa, ibikorwa remezo byo gutura, imibereho, gahunda yumuco no kwidagadura, ndetse no gushimangira imbaraga zishingiye kungufu, kubungabunga no gukoresha umutungo wamazi. Iyo urangije kubaka, mu 2030, umushinga wo mu nyanja Itukura uzagira ibigo 50 bya resort bitanga ibyumba bigera ku 8, hamwe n'ibihumbi by'ubutaka bivuye ku bihumbi 1.3 ku birwa 20 by'umugabane. Agace ka resitora karimo marina nziza marina, amasomo ya golf, imyidagaduro n'umuco nimyidagaduro. Gahunda rusange yo kubaka iteganya iterambere rya 25% yubutaka, hasigara isigaye 75%.