Repubulika ya Buryatia, Irkutsk, 18.03.21 (IA "Teleinform"), "Indorerezi zatangijwe n'ikigo cya Optique y'Ikigo cya SC Ikintu cyubatswe mu rwego rw'umushinga w'ikigo cy'igihugu cya Heliogeofical Cliogeoficy ku butaka bw'Ikirere cy'Ikigo giherereye muri Repubulika ya Buryatia. Ikigo cyagenewe kwiga inzira zitandukanye no ku bintu bitandukanye mu bice byo hejuru by'ikirere cy'isi, byerekana impinduka zabo mu bikorwa by'ikibazo kinini cy'ikirere, ibihuhusi bya Gemagnetiki, indege y'icyogajuru.
Kuri complex yibikoresho bya optique, ISSF SB Ras muri trarace yatangiye kwitegereza mbereNk'uko umuyobozi wa Laboratwari ya fiziki yo mu kirere cyo hasi kandi hagati y'Ikigo, umukandida wa siyansi y'umubiri n'abami b'Abaroma Vasilyev, ibikoresho byose bigezweho byabonye ibikoresho bya optique birashingwa no kugeragezwa neza. Ibuka ko, nkigice cyumushinga, diffraction yerekana intera igaragara kandi ifite ishingiro ryagutse kugirango babone ikarita irambuye yishusho yisi, interferometero ya Fabry - ikaramu, yahujwe na Inyigisho za Aeronomic, Ultra-yaguzwe na sisitemu nziza hamwe nibikoresho byihuse, kwandikisha ibintu byigihe nuburyo butandukanye bwimiterere yimiterere karemano yijuru. Igice cyibikoresho kirazamurwa kugirango ukore siyanse yihariye kandi birakurikizwa, byumwihariko, ibikoresho byinyongera yindwara. Mu kigo, ubuzima bwihariye nabwo bwarateguwe kandi bukorerwa, burya mu buryo bwo gutangira bwiyongere, bazamura ibikoresho byo gupima munsi yinyubako ya tekiniki.
- Noneho hariho indorerezi zibanza ikirere cyaka, indorerezi, injeniyeri w'imisoro n'umushakashatsi ku kazi. Igikorwa cyiki cyiciro cyo kwitegereza ni ukugenzura ibihari, kimwe niterambere no kugerageza tekinike nshya. Indorerezi zibanze turateganya kurangiza mu mpeshyi kandi nyuma yiki cyiciro zizatangirana nipata yiburasirazuba, ibyifuzo bisanzwe byijuru. Intego yabo ni ugusesengura amakuru yabonetse mugihe cyabayeho mumiti ya geomagnetike, habaho ibindi bintu byingenzi bya geophysical yisi kandi bikunze kugaragara mukarere ka buri munsi bya mugitondo . Byongeye kandi, tuzashobora gukurikirana iperereza ryandi mashyirahamwe, dukora ubukangurambaga bwagenewe ibintu nkibi, kurugero, nkuko bitangira icyogajuru cyangwa kuyobora hejuru ya geophysicar.
Roman Vasiliev yavuze ko ibikoresho bishaje by'ikigo byoherezwa gukumira, hanyuma - mu ngingo nshya yo kwitegereza:
- Ikigo cyashoboye gukwirakwiza ibikoresho bisa byerekana ibisobanuro birambuye kubikorwa byo mu kirere cyo hejuru cyisi kandi kibona ibisubizo byuzuye, kubyutsa umwuka na dynamo of theospheresi. Kurugero, hari igitekerezo cyo kureba imbaraga za sivelatique-yigihe gito zingirabuzimafatizo zihagaritse muri Mesosphere na The Tormosiphere gusa ikoreshwa icyarimwe yibura ibirometero bibiri biherereye kure ya kilometero ebyiri hagati yabo. Ubu bumenyi ni ngombwa mu iterambere ryiza ry'inganda zigezweho: Itumanaho rya radiyo, geoposioning, kwitegereza isi. Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bwikirere cyo hejuru buzashobora guhanura mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro ibiryo byo mu kirere, bushobora kuvuka bitewe n'ingaruka ku muyaga w'izuba, hagena urwego rw'ibigizemo uruhare rw'ibintu bya Anthropogenic Kandi urugero rwingaruka zabo mbi. Aya makuru yose azafasha gutegura ibyifuzo ku gikorwa cyiza cyo hafi yisi umwanya wo hanze.
Reba:
Umushinga w'ikigo cy'igihugu cya Heliogo SyooGhow SyooGusi gikubiyemo kubaka ibikoresho birindwi byihariye: Ikagari ka Radio mu kibaya cya Tuninskaya, hashyizweho ibikoresho bya optinsky mu kibaya cya Tuninsky mu mudugudu wa Torah, Lidar hamwe na Radar na Radar muri Inyanja nto, telesikopi nini yizuba ku butaka bwimirasire yizuba kuri monda, ihagarara munsi yikigo cyakara kandi cyamakuru muri Irkutsk.
Umushinga w'ikibazo cya heliogeohicysical gikubiyemo kubaka ibintu birindwi byihariye