Arkady Kamanin yavutse ku ya 2 Ugushyingo 1928 mu burasirazuba bwa kure, aho se yakoraga icyo gihe.
Gusimbuza inzu nyinshi, byari bifitanye isano no gutandukanya imbuga za se, mbere y'intambara itangira, yari kumwe n'ababyeyi be i Moscou. Hano umuryango wa Kamanin wahise ubona inzu nziza mugihe cyinzu iri munzu izwi cyane ku nkombe. Umaze kuba nkiri muto, Arkady yerekana ko ashishikajwe cyane na serivise ya ba sove ndetse nibintu byose bifitanye isano nayo - mu ndege, kugeza mu cyi. Ibiruhuko byose yazimiye ku kibuga cy'indege cya gisirikare, aho ibinure n'ibintu byiza by'umwuga w'ubukanishi busobanutse.
Kandi mu 1941, imbere yintambara, ndetse yashoboye gukora kugirango akore uyu mwuga mu ruganda rwa Moscou. Ariko, uruziga rw'inyungu z'umuhungu ntirugarukira gusa ku bijyanye n'indege n'indege. Arimo akora siporo, asoma byinshi, akina ibikoresho bya muzika (inangamisano n'ingagi). Ubuvanganzo bwamushimishije cyane, na we yahawe umuziki n'umutima we wose. Nibyiza, ntakintu kijyanye na siporo yerekeye siporo.
Intambara
Mu 1941, N. P. Kamanin yakomeje muri Uzubekisitani, i Tashkent. Ngaho Arkumbwe yabanye n'umuryango we imyaka igera kuri 19 kugeza 1943. Muri Gashyantare, se yashyizeho umuyobozi w'umwe mu bucuruzi bumwe mu buryo bugabana, maze mu mpeshyi y'uwo mu mwaka umwe, umuhungu hamwe na nyina yimukira kwa se - aho aherereye umutwe we, - aho Indege itangira kongera gukora.
Kandi hano hari ikibazo gisanzwe: Nkumwana muto - icyo gihe, Arkady Kamanin yari afite imyaka 14 gusa - mu gihe cy'intambara ntashobora kohereza inyuma, ahubwo asige igisirikare aho? Igisubizo kuri we kiroroshye: Umuhungu yinangiye ati: "Sinzagenda!" Kandi rwose yanze kugenda. Se yararakaye, ariko bidatinze, ariko bidatinze atanga, asunika umutima, kuko urwego rwo hejuru rwa Arcadia ari impamyabumenyi kugira ngo habeho inzira ya gisirikare mu bakozi b'inararibonye. Ariko, mugihe cyintambara, hakenewe abakozi ba tekinike babishoboye byari byihutirwa.
Rero, umuhungu w'imyaka 14 yahawe umukorerabushake mu rwego rw'Ingabo zitukura ku mwanya wa Mechanic y'ibikoresho bidasanzwe (mu ndege ya 423 ihamagarira indege ya Kalinin). Ariko, guhagarara ku ya Kamanin yageze kuri na Kamanin Jr. byari bitagenze. Noneho akora nk'umuderevu, yigira ku badelate bakuru bemerera kwiga umuderevu, gufasha kumva neza uru rubanza. Ubuhanga bwambere rero bufatika bwagaragaye, uburambe bwungutse.
Indege ya mbere yazamutse mu kirere ni amahugurwa kabiri U-2. Ubwa mbere yabyutseho nk'indorerezi na nyiricyubahiro, ariko muri 4 Nyakanga yakiriye kwinjira mu ndege yigenga. Ukuboko gufata se wa se ubwawe nyuma yo gutsinda ibizamini bikwiye. Gusaba n'uburemere bwa Jenerali Kamanin byari bizwi cyane, bityo rero mu mwuga w'itumanaho w'itumanaho Kamanina ntiyashoboraga gushidikanya.
Noneho urusigi rw'imyaka 14-15 rwatangiye gukora ingendo z'ubutasi, rucukumbura amakuru y'agaciro "kuva munsi y'izuru" mu mazuru "y'Abanazi, ritanga abatware b'ibice byateye imbere no gukora abandi mu buryo bworoshye y'itegeko ryabo. Letnkon Nibyo, we ubwe ntabwo yigeze abishakisha. Umusore kuri par hamwe nabantu bose bakiriye imirongo yimikino kandi bafata indege yo guhaguruka, buri gihe ibyago byo gutaha batataha kuva mu rugendo rukurikira.
Yatandukanijwe n'ubwoba butangaje. Birazwi neza kimwe mu manza arabyemeza. Gusubira muri U-2 aho icyicaro gikuru cya Squadron, yabonye igitego cyakubiswe nicyatsi kibisi kandi kiryamye ku murongo utagira aho ubogamiye. Mu kwitondera ko akazu k'indege gafunze, umuderevu ukiri muto yumvise: umuderevu uri mu ndege kandi rwose arakomereka. Hatariho akanya ku kaga n'akaga k'ibikorwa kuri wewe ubwawe, Norwady yashyize U-2 iruhande rw'indege, arenze umuderevu muri IL-2 (umurimo, Birumvikana ko bigoye gutekereza ko igikomere cyari umuntu wakuze, kandi arkudy ni ingimbi gusa, nukuvuga, ntabwo yari itandukanye murugero rwicyatsi kidasanzwe cyangwa imbaraga zikabije). Abafite ibitero byateganijwe, Abahanzi n'abakozi ba Tank, babifashijwemo n'indege z'iterwa, barangaye kwitabwaho mu bigori byishyira hejuru, na U-2, bikabarikana na status. Umuhungu yashoboye kugera ku cyicaro cye nta nkomyi, ndetse akikiza ubuzima bw'umupolisi wakomeretse, wari umuhanga mu by'amabuye ya Berdniki.
Byari kuri iyi feat iyo Nogady Kamanin yakiriye igihembo cye cya mbere - gahunda yinyenyeri itukura. Icyo gihe yari afite imyaka 15. Uru rubanza rwabaye hamwe na Kamanny-gito mugihe yari amaze kurwana imbere ya 1 Ukraine. Hanyuma hariho undi muri Ukraine wa 2 (kuva 44). Kurwanira gusa imbere ya 2 Ukraine, bimaze gutangira umwaka wa 45, Arkady yakiriye icyemezo cye cya banneri itukura. Iki gihembo cyamuhaye igihe cyo gutanga neza amabanga kuri Parsachment. Noneho umusore yagombaga gukora indege ya kimwe cya kabiri cyamasaha ya gatatu murugendo rudashakishwa (munsi yumujyi wa Brno muri Repubulika ya Ceki) kumurongo wimbere. Igikorwa cyari kigoye cyane, kubera ko inzira yanyuze ku misozi, yatandukanijwe n'ubutabazi bigoye.
Mu 1944, Serija Kamanin yari akwiye gahunda ya kabiri y'inyenyeri itukura: Iyo atera icyicaro cya Squade ya Bande, akuramo uyu muriro, ajugunya abatahizanye na grenade y'intoki kandi atera imbaraga grenade.
Muri rusange, urutonde rwumuderevu. Kamanina afite amasaha 283 yashyizwe ahagaragara, yakusanyirijwe hejuru ya 400 - kandi ukurikije amakuru amwe arenga 650 - Kurwanya. Byongeye kandi, benshi muribo bakorewe mu bihe bigoye kandi bagengwa n'imbunda z'umwanzi. Muri icyo gihe, yakiriye ibihembo 6 byo kurwanya leta. Usibye amabwiriza y'inyenyeri itukura na banneri itukura, bari bamaze kuvugwa, aya yari: Umudari wa Vienne "kugira ngo atsinde Budaperest", "kugira ngo atsinde Ubudage" n'ubundi buryo bw'inyenyeri itukura .
Yarangije intambara. Ejo hazaza hasaga. Muri Nordady w'imyaka 16, ukomeza cyane bagenzi be mu masomo ye, atangira gufata icyemezo cyabo ndetse n'umutimanama. Kandi yashoboye kubikora mumwaka w'amashuri. Mu rwego rwo gusobanukirwa na siyansi, yari afite ibyo akunda byose: Tumaze kubona icyemezo cy'amashuri yisumbuye, bimaze mu 1946 (mu Kwakira) Starshina A.N Kamanan yiyandikishije mu ishuri ry'ingabo zirwanira mu kirere. Zhukovsky uwumva amasomo yo kwitegura, gahunda yayo yatangiye kugisha wizeye kandi neza.
Noneho hazaba imyaka yo kwiga, hanyuma serivisi iri mu ngabo z'Abasoviyeti kandi ahari amahirwe yo kuba umunyamuryango w'ikipe ya Co'moniet, uwo se yaje kuba ... ariko ibyago byategetswe ukundi. Afite imyaka 18, Arkudy yarwaye mu buryo butunguranye, maze ku ya 13 Mata 1947, yakemuwe cyane.
Ibyinshi byashyinguwe mumateka yumuderevu ukomeye wintambara yo gukundana kuruburo Novodevichy i Moscou.